Mendelssohn’s Popularity Passes On to First Yearlings

When regally-bred Grade I winner Mendelssohn (Scat Daddy-Leslie's Lady, by Tricky Creek) joined the stallion roster at Ashford Stud in 2019, his half-brother Into Mischief had just received a bump in stud fee from $100,000 to $150,000 at nearby Spendthrift Farm. The next year, as Mendelssohn's first foals were hitting the ground, Into Mischief was represented by GI Kentucky Derby hero and eventual Horse of the Year Authentic. Today, as Into Mischief is now widely regarded as the leading stallion in the world, Mendelssohn awaits the day when his first crop reaches the starting gate to find out if he can replicate the same extraordinary success as his older brother.

“I think there's no doubt that Into Mischief is the best stallion in the world now that Galileo (Ire) has unfortunately passed away,” Coolmore's Adrian Wallace said. “Every single Saturday he's represented across the country and around the world by graded stakes horses. It will be very fitting if his half-brother by the late, great Scat Daddy could be somewhat as good.”

The breeders strongly agreed with this hypothesis, sending close to 500 mares to the Grade I winner in his first two years at stud off a $35,000 stud fee.

“We're lucky at Ashford to have stood some very popular stallions, but none have ever been as popular as Mendelssohn,” Wallace explained. “He really captured the imagination. It was no surprise that everyone was after him given the fact that he's a brother to Beholder (Henny Hughes) and Into Mischief, given his physique and that he was able to transform that on the racetrack. He became a really, really hot commodity. If he were able to cover 400 mares a year, the demand would have been there.”

A $3 million yearling purchase, Mendelssohn had all the physical appeal to attract the Coolmore buying group at the Keeneland September Sale in 2016 as well as potential breeders a few years later.

“He's an absolute picture,” Wallace said. “He's one of the best-looking horses we've ever had and we've had the privilege to have had some beautiful horses here. But he also has great balance and a wonderful temperament. He was able to get on a plane seven different times to come to the U.S. and run with credit each time.”

Trained in Europe by Aidan O'Brien, Mendelssohn was runner-up to U.S. Navy Flag (War Front) in the G1 Darley Dewhurst S. before taking the GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf. He returned as a sophomore with a win in the Patton S. at Dundalk in March followed by a track record-breaking score in the G2 UAE Derby.  Raced exclusively over the main track from then on, the bay placed third in the GIII Dwyer S., second to Catholic Boy (More Than Ready) in the GI Runhappy Travers S. and third in the GI Jockey Gold Cup S. before retiring with earnings of over $2.5 million.

“It's been a long time since we've had a Grade I winner on dirt in this country that was trained in Europe,” Wallace said. “I think Johannesburg was the last to do it in the Breeders' Cup Juvenile. Mendelssohn mixed with the best 3-year-olds of his generation, both in Europe and here. His most emblematic victory was in the UAE Derby when he won by 18 ½ lengths. He broke very, very well, went to the lead and pretty much galloped out in front of the TV.”

Wallace explained the trends he has seen in Mendelssohn's first few crops.

“They're very athletic, well-conformed horses,” he said. “They've got immense quality and they're very good movers. If you watch him walk, he moves like a cat. He's got a long, fluid walk and I think he's passing that on. They're generally very well-built, well put-together horses.”

The first crop from the son of Scat Daddy made a splash in the sales ring last year as weanlings, with 28 of 36 sold to average $82,589 and name their sire as one of the top three first-crop weanling sires.

Mendelssohn colt out of Tessie Flip sells as Hip 6 at the Fasig-Tipton Saratoga Sale.

Two colts brought $300,000 as weanlings. A son of MSW American Sugar (Harlan's Holiday) sold to Amerman Racing LLC at the Fasig-Tipton November Sale and a colt out of Abuntia (Olmodavor) went to Oxo Equine LLC at Keeneland November.

At the first major yearling sale this summer, the Fasig-Tipton July Sale, two Mendelssohn yearlings brought $185,000 and a third sold for $85,000.

“It's very early days, but the fact that two of his yearlings have gone through the sales ring already and sold for $185,000 a piece is a very good start,” Wallace said. “But there's a lot of  very nice ones to come, both in Saratoga and at Keeneland September.”

Mendelssohn will be represented by seven yearlings at the fast-approaching Fasig-Tipton Saratoga Select Sale, with an additional nine hips cataloged for the New York-bred sale the following week.

A colt out of the winning Grand Slam mare Tessie Flip will sell as Hip 6 at the select sale with the Paramount Sales consignment. The April-foaled bay is a closely-related brother to stakes winner and GIIISP Jo Jo Air (Scat Daddy) and his dam is a half-sister to two-time Grade I winner Switch (Quiet American).

“This colt has great balance, is very athletic and has a great walk,” Paramount's Gabriel Duignan said. “I think he's an extremely nice colt. What makes him stand apart from his older siblings is that they were also very good looking and very fast, but he's got more size, strength and scope I think. So he's a bigger model than they were, but has all the good qualitites that they do. He's an extremely fast-looking horse with a huge hip on him.”

Another Mendelssohn youngster heading to Saratoga is a filly out of SP Simply Confection (Candy Ride {Arg}). Selling as Hip 195, the Indian Creek-consigned yearling is from the family of GIIISP Inflexibility (Scat Daddy), champion Ashado (Saint Ballado) and GISW Sunriver (Saint Ballado).

Hip 195, a filly out of stakes-placed mare Simply Confection, sells with the Indian Creek consignment.

“We've had the filly here on the farm and are very excited to take her up to the sale,” said Indian Creek's Sarah Sutherland. “She's a very elegant, strong, confident and intelligent filly and a beautiful mover. She's very efficient and covers the ground with no wasted action. She has handled the prep and everything coming in just as well as we could have hoped.”

Both Duignan and Sutherland spoke highly of the Mendelssohn progeny they have worked with already.

“I'm a huge fan of Mendelssohn and have been into him all along,” Duignan said. “I'm seeing the trend that a lot of the Mendelssohns I have [look like] the best the mare has thrown. He was an extremely good racehorse and we all know about his pedigree, which couldn't be better. So I think he's got a huge shot.”

“We had a couple clients breed to him last year and have several very nice weanlings on the ground,” Sutherland said. “They're predominantly out of turf mares and we're very excited about them. They have great size, natural scope and substance, and are all very correct, nice-moving horses.”

Of the five other Mendelssohn yearlings cataloged for the upcoming Saratoga Sale, the list includes a filly out of SP Auction (Ire) (Mr. Greeley), a son of GIIISW Dogwood Trail (Awesome of Course), a colt out of SP Ghost Flower (Ghostzapper), a filly hailing from the extended family of Grade/Group I winner and producer Chimes of Freedom (Private Account) and a filly out of SW Singing Kitty (Ministers Wild Cat). View the full pedigrees here.

“I think [the fact that] there are seven nominated to Fasig-Tipton's sale in Saratoga is indicative of the quality of mares he bred and the look they have,” Wallace said. “He covered a stellar book of mares in the last three years. A horse with his pedigree, look and race record deserves that support, so now the rest is up to them.”

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Wit Helps Everyone to Get the Joke

Let's get one thing straight, right off the bat. Even setting aside the fact that our industry–with the complicity of the media–devotes disproportionate attention and resources to freshman sires, July is way too early to be deciding which few will ultimately build a sustainable career in Kentucky.

True, it can only be auspicious to see Gun Runner already perched at the top of their prizemoney table. Though he put together his Horse of the Year campaign as a 4-year-old, he has already had eight winners from 18 starters. But other two-turn types in the intake still have plenty of time to show their wares.

By the same token, while horses of that kind have barely adjusted the microphone, some of their more precocious rivals are already halfway through their routine. But with that in mind, whoever ends up with the last laugh, there's no mistaking who got the first one.

Practical Joke, who had taken the stage before a packed house, has immediately settled any nerves after his son Wit produced a flamboyant performance in the GIII Sanford S. last Saturday.

After opening for business at Ashford in 2018, this son of Into Mischief saw his stock secure a striking fidelity in an era when so many breeders flit neurotically from one newcomer to the next. Having mustered a remarkable opening book of 220 mares, Practical Joke retained 200 customers in 2019, and 188 for that tricky third cycle. In this day and age, that represents an exceptional commercial commitment.

Despite lavish supply, Practical Joke made a strong debut at the yearling sales, achieving a $90,000 median, three times his $30,000 opening fee; and behind only Gun Runner, Arrogate and Mastery with his $120,243 average for 74 sold (of 92 offered). What has been particularly striking, however, is the vogue achieved by that first crop both with pinhookers and then with their clients. No fewer than 56 were processed through the 2-year-old sales, with 48 achieving a $152,500 median and $188,993 average. One of his daughters topped OBS March at $750,000, and then another ended up as the second highest filly at Gulfstream, at $800,000. News traveled fast, too: a third Practical Joke filly topped the Tattersalls Craven Breeze-Up Sale at 360,000gns.

So Practical Joke has maintained persuasive momentum all the way. To be fair, there were always solid grounds for believing that he might not just be a fast starter. He's a strongly made, quick-looking horse who could nonetheless appeal to those shrewd enough to distinguish between speed as an indicator of class, and speed as an indicator of mere precocity. Yes, he won on debut at Saratoga, followed up at the end of the meet in the GI Hopeful S. and confirmed himself the top youngster on the East Coast in the GI Champagne S. But he also matured well enough to win the GI H. Allen Jerkens S. back at the Spa, a performance that suggested sprinting to be his true metier despite having held out for fifth in the Derby.

As such, he made a significant contribution to the evolving profile of his own sire. An ongoing upgrade in Into Mischief's mares, however, has since allowed them to start stretching his brilliance through a second turn. And it is the resulting, stratospheric elevation in his fee that gives all his young sons at stud their most obvious selling point, as a more affordable route to the most expensive blood in the land. Trimmed to $22,500 (from $25,000 in 2020) to maintain momentum in the pandemic economy, Practical Joke this spring traded at a fee exactly 1/10th of that now commanded by sire.

We had seen this angle worked at the first opportunity, with Goldencents graduating from Into Mischief's first crop to join his sire at Spendthrift–where he covered 929 mares across his first five seasons. (A stark contrast with Into Mischief himself, whose fifth crop of 168 live foals surpassed 150 from his first four combined!)

His legacy as a sire of sires is the last remaining challenge for the Into Mischief revolution. Remember that he was still standing at just $20,000 when conceiving Practical Joke, whose own juvenile endeavors would assist his sire up to $75,000 (from $45,000) for 2017. It stands to reason that Into Mischief's stallion sons will become more attractive with the improved bloodlines he has been able to access with each passing year.

Of course, the most blatant clue to his potency was precisely the fact that he produced such effective runners from his mediocre early mates. Practical Joke belongs to his breakout fifth book, a response to the straws in the wind among his first juveniles, such as Goldencents, Vyjack and Sittin At The Bar.

(The latter, incidentally, is not just nursing a drink telling everyone who comes in that she was a daughter of Into Mischief when nobody had heard of him: last month her first foal Club Car (Malibu Moon) was runner-up in the GIII Chicago S. while a few days ago her third, Cilla (California Chrome), won a stakes at Monmouth. A promising marker, this, for Into Mischief's embryonic career as a broodmare sire.)

Among those who had cottoned on was Keith Crupper of Whispering Oaks Farm, Ky., who sent his Distorted Humor mare Halo Humor to Into Mischief and sold the resulting colt for $135,000 to Clear Ridge Stables as a Keeneland January short yearling. He was pinhooked through the same ring that September for $240,000, a sum exceeded by just three of the other 123 Into Mischief yearlings suddenly offered to the market in 2015. (Up from just 38 the previous year.) Named Practical Joke, he raced for Klaravich Stables and William H. Lawrence from the barn of Chad Brown, for whom only Good Magic has ever earned more on dirt.

His sales history attests to the inherent physical appeal of Practical Joke, but what makes him an interesting test case for Into Mischief, as a sire of sires, is that his own family remained typical of the relatively modest material then still being transformed by the genetic alchemy of the Spendthrift phenomenon. Halo Humor herself did have ability and significant precocity, winning her first two at Saratoga in a light career, but produced only one other foal sound enough to show the modesty of his competence. She also had a half-sister who won a Louisiana-bred stakes as a juvenile, but the only real distinction in Practical Joke's page occurs under his fourth dam, who produced two graded stakes winners including GII Stuyvesant H. winner and GI Vosburgh S. runner-up Moment Of Hope (Timeless Moment).

But just as he vindicated a high valuation, among his sire's first big crop, Practical Joke has immediately found an ambassador to do the same in Wit, at $575,000 handsomely the most expensive of the yearlings sent into the ring from that huge debut book.

He was bred by Rosilyn Polan of Sunday Morning Farm from an unraced Medaglia d'Oro mare, Numero d'Oro, acquired as a 9-year-old (with a Frosted cover) for $175,000 at Keeneland November in 2017. By that stage her first foal, the Emerald Downs stalwart Barkley (Munnings), had won seven of his first dozen starts–though he was reserving his GIII Longacres Mile H. success for the following year. (Of her three subsequent foals, the only one then of racing age was an industrious son of Caleb's Posse, who had won the first of what would become six wins at claiming level.)

Polan only keeps a handful of mares on her farm outside Versailles, but has evidently assembled them with skill. At Keeneland a couple of years ago, for instance, she sold a Runhappy filly out of her Tapit mare Anchorage for $370,000. In the case of Numero d'Oro, she covered her outlay at the first attempt by selling the Frosted colt acquired in utero for $250,000, also at the September Sale. She had meanwhile sent the mare to Practical Joke, and obviously did an outstanding job in preparing the resulting colt for the equivalent auction last year.

Though Polan had four others to bring in (a couple as agent) deeper into the catalog, to those prospecting the third session of the sale this appeared a one-horse consignment. But what a horse!

Alex Solis II, in his first year as Director of Bloodstock and Racing at Gainesway, was bowled over and later brought Jason Litt, his longstanding partner at Solis-Litt Bloodstock, and their colleague Madison Scott, to look at him. Did they see what he saw? Indeed they did: same energy, even at the end of the day; same physical flair, same buoyancy. “A man among boys,” as Solis puts it. He also consulted his new Gainesway colleague Brian Graves, who had pinhooked Practical Joke through Clear Ridge Stables, and was assured that the colt was the very image of his sire.

So while the docket for the colt was signed by Jacob West on behalf of Repole Stables and St. Elias Stable, who have partnered in so many good horses, this was one in which they also took aboard Gainesway's owner Antony Beck.

“Alex had joined our team at Gainesway and he selected some horses for us to buy in partnership with some other people, amongst them Vinnie Viola and Mike Repole,” Beck explains. “It's wonderful to have a good horse with them and I think we're going to have a lot of fun together.”

Beck's recollection of the young Wit is powerful. “As a yearling, he was one of the most impressive horses I've ever laid eyes on,” he declares.

The colt's stylish debut for Todd Pletcher last month set up a great day for Beck, who later on the same card saw Essential Quality become a record-equalling fourth winner of the GI Belmont S. for Gainesway's champion Tapit.

Wit was again a little tardy from the gate in the Sanford, but you have to love the controlled way he came bounding along the rail before being driven eight lengths clear, looking highly eligible to emulate his sire in the Hopeful.

“The Sanford isn't always a very strong field,” Beck remarks. “But this looked a very good field, and he was extremely impressive. If you look at the history of the race, a lot of great horses have won it. We're tremendously excited about his future.”

Whether Practical Joke might someday get his stock to stretch, after the eventual fashion of his sire, remains to be seen. As such, Wit's prospects for a second turn are opaque. He does appear to have a helpfully composed style. But his dam, as mentioned, was unraced and her sire Medaglia d'Oro, while obviously a proven Classic brand, is also a pretty diverse influence. In this case he had been paired with a mare by the speedy Afleet who had twice been placed in graded stakes around a mile; she is also the second dam of a classy one-turn operator in Ivy Bell (Archarcharch). The next dam was an ordinary producer by Caro (Ire), but she was out of a top-class juvenile (later Classic-placed) in France, Silver Cloud (Fr)–by Dan Cupid, quite a name to find pegging down the pedigree of a new force on the scene in 2021!

Incidentally, anyone disposed to follow the family still farther back will eventually reach another resonant name: Wit's seventh dam is a sister to War Relic, who gave the male line of their sire Man o' War its survival, now so precarious, through his son Intent.

Rather too long a perspective, no doubt, for most tastes. Nonetheless we have to remind ourselves that even a horse as exciting as Wit can still only be welcomed as the first green shoots of whatever harvest eventually awaits Practical Joke. From 104 named foals, he has so far launched a dozen starters and four winners. But he couldn't have scripted a better ice-breaker, launching his most expensive yearling to look just what he was bought to be. If we reiterate that Practical Joke has barely started, then that may well turn out to be simply because there's so much more still to come.

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Caravaggio’s Agartha On Top in the Silver Flash

Joseph O'Brien trainee Agartha (Ire) (Caravaggio) was winless in four prior outings and went postward for Thursday evening's G3 Frank Conroy Silver Flash S. at Leopardstown as an almost unconsidered 16-1 outsider coming back off a two-length second to the 'TDN Rising Star' performance of Homeless Songs (Ire) (Frankel {GB}) tackling this seven-furlong strip at the Foxrock venue earlier in the month. The February-foaled bay had placed behind decent sorts in all races contested to date, including a third to the reopposing G3 Albany S. fourth Prettiest (Dubawi {Ire}) in a May 30 Navan maiden and a second to subsequent Listed Tipperary S. victrix Sacred Bridge (GB) (Bated Breath {GB}) contesting a June 23 maiden over six furlongs at Naas in her penultimate start. The eventual winner was sharply into stride and soon held sway with a two-length buffer. Allowed a breather rounding the home turn, she was asked to stretch passing the quarter-mile marker and was driven out inside the final furlong to shed maiden status in style, becoming the second black-type winner for her freshman sire (by Scat Daddy). Agartha hit the line with 2 3/4 lengths to spare from Juncture (GB) (Dark Angel {Ire}), with a half-length back to Seisai (Ire) (Gleneagles {Ire}) in third.

“We've always had a very high opinion of her, she's done nothing but improve with each run and she's been running very well,” said winning trainer Joseph O'Brien. “Today we said we'd let her bowl along and she loved it. Maybe we were restricting her a bit much before and letting her bowl along today allowed her to get into a great rhythm. She galloped, they didn't let her go and they followed her along all the way. She's a good filly and I'd say she'll go further too. The dam won a mile-and-six [furlong] Listed race so she could certainly go a mile at two anyway. We'll probably head for the [G2] Debutante with her now.”

Agartha, half-sister to a yearling colt by Churchill (Ire), is the first of two foals produced by Listed Stanerra S. victrix and G3 Irish St Leger Trial third Arya Tara (Ire) (Dylan Thomas {Ire}). Arya Tara is the leading performer out of a winning half-sister to G1 Prix Ganay-winning sire Astarabad (alleged) and Listed Trigo S. victrix Asmara (Lear Fan). Descendants of the latter include MG1SW sire Azamour (Ire) (Night Shift), MG1SW Australian champion The Autumn Sun (Aus) (Redoute's Choice {Aus}) and G1SP G2 Futurity S.-winning sire Arazan (Ire) (Anabaa).

Thursday, Leopardstown, Ireland
FRANK CONROY SILVER FLASH S.-G3, €50,000, Leopardstown, 7-22, 2yo, f, 7f 20yT, 1:29.55, gd.
1–AGARTHA (IRE), 128, f, 2, by Caravaggio
1st Dam: Arya Tara (Ire) (SW & GSP-Ire), by Dylan Thomas (Ire)
2nd Dam: Anadiyla (Ire), by Barathea (Ire)
3rd Dam: Anaza (Ire), by Darshaan (GB)
1ST BLACK-TYPE WIN; 1ST GROUP WIN. O-Mrs A M O'Brien; B-Whisperview Trading Ltd (IRE); T-Joseph O'Brien; J-Declan McDonogh. €30,000. Lifetime Record: 5-1-2-2, $46,218. Werk Nick Rating: C+. Click for the eNicks report & 5-cross pedigree.
2–Juncture (GB), 128, f, 2, Dark Angel (Ire)–Occurrence (GB), by Frankel (GB). O-Juddmonte; B-Juddmonte Farms Ltd (GB); T-Ger Lyons. €10,000.
3–Seisai (Ire), 128, f, 2, Gleneagles (Ire)–Lillebonne (Fr), by Danehill Dancer (Ire). (€40,000 Wlg '19 GOFNOV; £78,000 Ylg '20 GOFOR). O-Simon Munir & Isaac Souede; B-Peter Henley, John Connolly & Pattern Bloodstock (IRE); T-Joseph O'Brien. €5,000.
Margins: 2 3/4, HF, 1HF. Odds: 16.00, 2.00, 6.00.
Also Ran: Prettiest, Sablonne (GB). Click for the Racing Post result or the free Equineline.com catalogue-style pedigree.

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Summer Southern Hemisphere Breeding Season Rates Set For Domestic Ashford Stud Residents

Ashford Stud has revealed its 2021 Southern Hemisphere season fees for its stallion roster remaining at the Versailles, Ky., farm over the summer, the South American publication Turf Diario reports.

A total of 10 stallions will be on offer for breedings on Southern Hemisphere time, led by champion Uncle Mo, whose advertised fee for the season is $30,000.

The 13-year-old son of Indian Charlie's Southern Hemisphere runners are led by Man From Uncle, who is a multiple group stakes winner in Australia. Other runners of note on that side of the world include Australian group-placed Moqueen, St Covet's Spirit, Miss Moana, and Sister Sledge.

Two young stallions will stand for $10,000: the international runner Caravaggio, whose first foals are 2-year-olds of 2021, and Belmont Stakes winner Tiz the Law, who recently completed his first Northern Hemisphere season at stud. Tiz the Law was initially scheduled to stand in Chile this summer, but he will remain in the U.S.

Maximum Security and Classic Empire will stand for $7,500, while Air Force Blue, Cupid, Echo Town, and Mo Town will stand for $5,000.

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