This Week In History: Secretariat’s Final Curtain Call

This is the beginning of a new horse racing history series we are piloting this winter. Like similar series from publications gone by, This Week In History will look at a big event or interesting story from a random year in horse racing's history.  

The Paulick Report thanks the Keeneland Library staff for their assistance in the research process for this and many of our other features.

A lot of the news in horse racing in November is populated by retirement announcements. In November 1973, the month's first edition of The Blood-Horse was no different. Writer Ed Bowen had the task of composing the final chapter of both Secretariat and Riva Ridge's careers, as they both ran their final races, to very different endings.

Secretariat won the Grade 2 Canadian International Championship at Woodbine, his 16th lifetime victory in 21 starts over two seasons, and (at the time) the finish to the richest season of any American racehorse, with earnings of $860,404. (This is the equivalent of $5.7 million today – impressive but certainly no longer the record.)

He took a stalking trip behind early leader Kennedy Road and struck on the far turn, pulling away by six and a half at the wire.

Riva Ridge's swan song did not go as well. He struggled home last behind Prove Out in the Jockey Club Gold Cup, which was then two miles. Prove Out was trained by Allen Jerkens, who had also conditioned Secretariat upsetter Onion.

Asked to compare the two horses, Turcotte said he'd never doubted Riva Ridge's appetite for distance but had initially doubted Secretariat's because “of the colt's feeling of tremendous power but not necessarily effortless motion.” Of course, those doubts faded as he mounted his dominant Triple Crown campaign.

Eddie Maple had the call on both horses instead of Ron Turcotte, who was sitting out on what had to be the world's worst-timed suspension. Turcotte had been on a filly at Aqueduct who interfered with another and was disqualified. At a hearing two days later, stewards suspended him five days for his ride in the race. Turcotte declined to appeal even though he believed the horse had just lugged out, but was bitterly disappointed that the timing of the suspension kept him off Secretariat in his final race. Instead, he sat on Big Red for a workout with some 3,000 fans in attendance at Woodbine.

Conditioner Lucien Laurin told Bowen he was somewhat less disappointed that Secretariat was leaving the track for good. He'd made no secret that having the sport's biggest superstar in the barn was stressful, and a loss in the Whitney had only compounded the anxiety for him.

“I'll be glad when Secretariat is retired,” he said. “I swear to God, I'll be glad.”

Secretariat's dominance on the turf over 1 5/8 miles was the perfect cap to a career for the ages.

“Puffs of vapor poured from the horse's nostrils in rhythm with every stride and evaporated into the cold as Secretariat finished the last mile,” Bowen wrote. “As he came near the furlong pole, the magnet of greatness was overpowering to a group of youngsters lining the rail, and they vaulted the fence and darted across the dirt track to be nearer him, reaching the outside rail of the turf course as he flashed past.

“Secretariat emerged from the thickening darkness for an instant, flicking his ears in curiosity as he raced to the narrow flood of light of the photo finish camera. It was an idle gesture, interfering with none of the perfection in his stride. He flashed by it and through it, and the life of Secretariat as a racehorse had run its course.

“He belonged then to legend.”

Secretariat then retired to Claiborne Farm outside Paris, Ky., accompanied one last time by his constant companion in Eddie Sweat, with photographer Tony Leonard ready to catch his first steps off the van and into his new life. He was syndicated for $6 million and sired 663 foals and 341 winners, with 57 stakes winners from 16 crops. Contrary to all hopes at the time, Secretariat did not prove a wild success as a sire but would go on to become a top broodmare sire of noted stallions Storm Cat, A.P. Indy, Gone West, Dehere, and Chief's Crown before his death from laminitis in 1989.

Riva Ridge also retired to Claiborne and was syndicated for $5.12 million. He sired 359 foals from 12 crops, but had 29 stakes winners in that group. His daughters produced more than 50 stakes winners and four champions.

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Breeders’ Cup Winner Auguste Rodin Among Nominees For Cartier Horse Of The Year

Nominations are announced today for the 33rd Cartier Racing Awards, which will be presented at the Dorchester Hotel in London on the evening of Thursday, November 9.

Four contenders for the Cartier Horse Of The Year include unbeaten Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe winner Ace Impact and Auguste Rodin, who completed a Classic double in the Betfred Derby and Dubai Duty Free Irish Derby in addition to taking the Royal Bahrain Irish Champion Stakes.

Mostahdaf, successful in the Prince Of Wales's Stakes and Juddmonte International, and Paddington, whose haul of four G1 wins in 2023 included the Coral-Eclipse and Qatar Sussex Stakes, are also in contention for the evening's main equine award.

In addition to the Cartier Horse Of The Year award, there are seven other equine categories – the Cartier Older Horse, the Cartier Sprinter, the Cartier Stayer, the Cartier Three-Year-Old Colt, the Cartier Three-Year-Old Filly, the Cartier Two-Year-Old Colt and the Cartier Two-Year-Old Filly.

The non-equine award presented during the ceremony is the Cartier/The Daily Telegraph Award of Merit, which goes to the person or persons who, in the opinion of the 16-strong Cartier jury, has done the most for European racing and/or breeding either over their lifetime or within the past 12 months.

The nominations for the 2023 Cartier Racing Awards are:

Cartier Horse of the Year

  • Ace Impact
  • Auguste Rodin
  • Mostahdaf
  • Paddington

Cartier Older Horse

  • Hukum
  • Inspiral
  • Mostahdaf
  • Westover

Cartier Three-Year-Old Colt

  • Ace Impact
  • Auguste Rodin
  • Big Rock
  • Paddington

Cartier Three-Year-Old Filly

  • Blue Rose Cen
  • Mawj
  • Tahiyra
  • Warm Heart

Cartier Sprinter

  • Art Power
  • Highfield Princess
  • Live In The Dream
  • Shaquille

Cartier Stayer

  • Continuous
  • Courage Mon Ami
  • Quickthorn
  • Trueshan

Cartier Two-Year-Old Colt

  • City Of Troy
  • Henry Longfellow
  • Rosallion
  • Vandeek

Cartier Two-Year-Old Filly

  • Fallen Angel
  • Opera Singer
  • Porta Fortuna
  • Ylang Ylang

About the Cartier Racing Awards

The Cartier Racing Awards were established in 1991 to reward excellence in horseracing. There are eight equine awards – the Cartier Horse Of The Year, the Cartier Older Horse, the Cartier Sprinter, the Cartier Stayer, the Cartier Three-Year-Old Colt, the Cartier Three-Year-Old Filly, the Cartier Two-Year-Old Colt and the Cartier Two-Year-Old Filly.

European horseracing's top awards are delivered through a tried and tested combination of points earned by horses in Pattern races (30%), combined at the end of the season with the opinions of a panel of racing journalists/handicappers (35%) and votes from readers of Racing Post and The Daily Telegraph (35%).

In addition to the equine awards, the Cartier/Daily Telegraph Award of Merit goes to the person or persons who, in the opinion of the 16-strong Cartier Jury, has/have done the most for European racing and/or breeding either over their lifetime or within the past 12 months.

The 33rd Cartier Racing Awards will be presented at the Dorchester Hotel in London on the evening of Thursday, November 9.

A full list of previous winners at the Cartier Racing Awards can be accessed here.

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32 Standardbred Owners, Trainers Excluded By Meadowlands

The United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, the Hon. Mary Kay Vyskocil, has entered Orders of Conviction for Seth Fishman and Lisa Giannelli each having been charged as Defendants in the matter of United States v. Navarro, Docket No. 1:20-cr-00160-MKV– SDNY. Damian Williams, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, who prosecuted these cases, announced at the time that Seth Fishman DVM received a sentence of 11 years in prison for his role at the helm of an approximately 20-year scheme to manufacture, market, and sell to racehorse trainers and others in the racehorse industry “untestable” performance enhancing drugs for use in professional horseracing. Williams further announced that Lisa Giannelli received a sentence of 42 months for her role in that scheme as she was charged and prosecuted by his office arising from his Office's multi-year investigation of the abuse of racehorses through the use of performance enhancing drugs. Source: www.justice.gov Press Release of US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York.

Among the volumes of evidence introduced by the US Attorney in the prosecution of these cases are trial exhibits, offered in open court and now available to the public, which reveal the identity of numerous persons who have purchased prohibited substances – BB3 (EPO) or TB-7 Thymosyn (sp). Persons identified in the lists below and categorized under those substances, are referenced in those trial exhibits released by the US Attorney SDNY office to the Meadowlands at its request.

Also, as part of its investigation, the Federal government conducted its own collection of blood and urine samples from racehorses, both post-race and from out of competition testing. Below is a list under the category, Drug Positives Federal Investigation, identifying trainers whose horses tested positive in those tests.

This remains a serious matter. Consequently, the Meadowlands is conducting its own internal investigation given these revelations. And until that investigation is completed, the Meadowlands has determined that all individuals listed below will be placed on the Meadowlands exclusion list. Furthermore, to avoid any appearance of conflict or impropriety regarding a horse's eligible to stakes during the month of November in which horses owned by Jeff Gural may race, the above exclusion will be effective as of Dec. 1, 2023.

We believe this timeframe will also allow owners, should they choose, an opportunity to change trainers and/or horses in partnership with excluded owners. We anticipate the Meadowlands investigation will be time consuming. We also expect that additional disclosures will be released, and if so, where warranted, the Meadowlands will act on that information. We will also require that any change of trainers or dissolution of any partnerships with excluded owners will require proof to the satisfaction of The Meadowlands. We believe these steps are warranted per the revelations from the above prosecutions and are necessary in the interest of the industry we all love and wish to preserve.

BB3 (EPO) TB-7 Thymosyn (sp)
Dylan Davis Ryan Bellamy
Nick Devita Anthony Buttitta
Gareth Dowse Frank Chick – Chick Harness
Jeff Gillis Jamen Davidovich
Brian Malone Eddie Dennis
John Mungillo Brady Galliers
Eric Prevost Rick Howles
Richard Silverman Anthony Lake
Leroy Slabaugh Betty Jean Davis Lare
Howard Taylor Kevin Lare
John Leggio
Greg McNair
Cynthia Milano
Anthony Napolitano
Howard Savage
Arthur Stafford
Trevor Stafford

 

 

Drug Positives Federal Investigation
Al Annunziata Propantheline (2)
Jenn Bongiorno Ethamsylate (4)
Bob Bongiorno Ethamsylate
Scott DiDomenico Ethamsylate (2)
Jeff Gillis Ethamsylate
Nick Sodano, Sr Cobalt

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Wagering Dips 6.7 Percent On Two-Day Breeders’ Cup Championships

Total all-sources, global common-pool handle for the two-day Breeders' Cup World Championships at Santa Anita Park was $176,281,989, Breeders' Cup Ltd announced. The wagering totals represent a 6.7 percent decline from 2022 when an all-time record $189,060,373 was bet.

Total common-pool handle on Saturday's 12-race Breeders' Cup card was $114,145,050. All-sources common-pool handle on Breeders' Cup's 10-race 'Future Stars Friday' card was $62,136,939. (Friday's All-Turf Pick 3 special was not included in the all-sources handle originally reported.)

“Racing fans here and from around the world were treated to two days of the very best of our sport, including three repeat champions,” said Breeders' Cup president and CEO Drew Fleming. “The 40th running of the Breeders' Cup was certainly worthy of the vision of its founders, who set out to create one of the most prestigious international events in our sport. We want to thank all of the weekend's participants, our sponsors, the communities of Arcadia and Pasadena, and our partners from 1/ST racing for their support.”

On-track handle for the two days was $19,419,844. Saturday's attendance was 66,247 and the two-day on-track attendance was 109,624.

The Breeders' Cup World Championships will return to Southern California in 2024 when the 41st edition will be held Nov. 1-2 at the Del Mar Thoroughbred Club.   

Breeders' Cup Two-Day Attendance & Handle (Common-Pool) History:

Year Location Attendance Handle
2023 Santa Anita 109,624 $176,281,989
2022 Keeneland 85,824 $189,060,373
2021 Del Mar 47,089 $182,908,409
2020 Keeneland No Attendance Reported Due to COVID-19 $160,472,893
2019 Santa Anita 109,054 $174,628,986
2018 Churchill Downs 112,672 $157,445,841
2017 Del Mar 70,420 $166,077,486
2016 Santa Anita 118,484 $156,861,811
2015 Keeneland 94,652 $149,869,035
2014 Santa Anita 98,319 $151,158,813
2013 Santa Anita 94,628 $160,704,877
2012 Santa Anita 89,742 $144,272,332
2011 Churchill Downs 105,820 $161,512,867
2010 Churchill Downs 114,353 $173,857,697
2009 Santa Anita 96,496 $153,271,176
2008 Santa Anita 86,588 $155,740,328
2007 Monmouth Park 69,584 $129,197,262

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