Siyouni: From Syndication To Stardom

Just as the illustrious Pivotal (GB) was retiring from stud duties at the age of 28, Siyouni (Fr), who can certainly now be regarded as his most significant sire son, was reaching the peak of his powers with his first French championship. He finished last season by adding a Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe winner to his burgeoning CV, and this year Siyouni is currently responsible for the joint-top-rated horse in the world in the dual French Classic and Eclipse S. winner St Mark's Basilica (Fr).

At the age of 14, Siyouni is riding the crest of a wave. For at least the last four seasons he has been the most expensive stallion in France by a wide margin, his 2021 fee rising to an all-time high of €140,000. And his popularity at the sales is undiminished–15 of his yearlings passed through the recent Arqana August Sale for an average price in excess of €300,000. Bahrain's KHK Racing bought the most expensive of these at €1.5 million and Coolmore, doubtless emboldened by their previous success with the stallion, gave €650,000 for a filly from Ecurie des Monceaux, birthplace of their young Arc-winning stallion Sottsass (Fr).

How much of a permanent mark Siyouni will make on the breed remains to be seen, but already he is the sire of not just an Arc winner but five individual Classic winners with 17 Group 1 victories to their credit, as well as the GI E P Taylor S. heroine Etoile (Fr). Things, however, could have been so different, with the horse's story reduced perhaps to a footnote in Thoroughbred history as the winner of the 2009 G1 Prix Jean-Luc Lagardere.

“It's not to our credit, but Siyouni wasn't very far from getting castrated and sent to Hong Kong,” says Georges Rimaud, manager of the Aga Khan Studs in France.

“He was certainly a very good racehorse, and at two in particular, but then at three, he unfortunately did not manage to win a race. He placed in several races, and was second in the Prix Jean Prat. But we were left wondering what we were going to do with him. Was it enough to stand him? Was he the type that people be looking for?”

It turns out that Siyouni was indeed the type that breeders were happy to take a chance on, though his appeal was broadened, and the risk shared, by the Aga Khan Studs taking the decision to syndicate him–a move not made by the operation since Darshaan (GB) retired to stud in 1985. A good omen, if one were needed.

“We syndicated him to bring in a bit of money for one thing, and then also I always feel that if you get more participants around something, whether it's a horse or something else, you dilute the risk a little bit. If you are successful you are going to probably dilute the revenue as well, but I thought it was worth the shot with that horse. So we agreed–all our team and His Highness–agreed to syndicate him at a small price of €28,000, and he would stand at €7,000 for the standard syndication.”

The gamble worked, at least in the initial sense of encouraging breeders to use the stallion. “He very quickly covered 150 mares or more,” Rimaud recalls. “He was always quite busy. We ended up with quite a few foals that looked very nice. And you know when you have good foals out there because people come back. We had the same demand the following year, and the following year.”

After that, it was up to Siyouni himself, or indeed his runners. With 14 first-crop winners in 2014, he was France's leading first-season sire and leading sire of 2-year-olds. That group included the G3 Prix de Cabourg winner Ervedya (Fr), who would reward the Aga Khan and Siyouni's former trainer Alain de Royer Dupre by becoming her sire's first Classic winner in the following year's Poule d'Essai des Pouliches before travelling to Ascot to win the G1 Coronation S.

“Every beginner was winning,” says Rimaud. “So we felt pretty good about it. And then we produced our first Group 1 winner by him, and then you don't have anything else to do. I mean, it all happens. The rest is, as some people say, it's history. But I am not sure the history is finished: it's ongoing. He has produced probably around 150 foals every year.”

There is no hiding the pleasure that Siyouni's success has brought the operation as Rimaud recounts his career to date. It is of course not the first time the Aga Khan Studs has retired a homebred to stand at one of its farms–far from it–but perhaps the somewhat unexpected nature of the steep upward rise, from a relatively lowly stud fee, echoing that of his own celebrated sire in England, makes it all the more satisfying.

“We're thrilled with it,” he says. “This is the horse who was born and raised on our farm. We bred the mare. Everything was homemade. He was born at Saint-Crespin and he was broken in at our breaking farm. From there, he was sent to Alain de Royer Dupre, who found him quite precocious. You know, this is not a trademark for us, to have precocious horses.”

Rimaud continues, “You don't expect to go from sort of low grade to elite. That was the way it went, starting at €7,000. I don't want to insult anyone who used him in the early years, but at €7,000, he improved the quality of the foals of those mares considerably. As we say in French, he's an améliorateur [enhancer], and he really does that.”

The motto of the Aga Khan Studs has long been 'success breeds success' and in this instance it has been doubly true for the breeders who not only sent their mares but also took a share in the young stallion at the outset. Rimaud is quick to acknowledge those who have helped to establish Siyouni at Haras de Bonneval.

He says, “The thing was that the Aga Khan Studs had not syndicated horses for a long time, so this was almost a new thing. People adhered to that syndication, and were very pleased to come in and do something with us.

“They've invested, they believed in the horse, they put their mares in. And some of them had to leave because of the pressure of selling their shares at higher prices and then not necessarily being able to go back to the horse, which is also a frustrating situation where you have people that have helped Siyouni make it with lower stud fees.”

In May it was announced that Siyouni, who is out of the Danehill mare Sichilla (Ire), whose offspring also include Group/Grade 1 winner Siyouma (Ire) (Medicean {GB}), would be available to cover to Southern Hemisphere time at a fee of €100,000. He has had scant representation in Australia thus far, but among his six runners there are four black-type performers, including the listed-winning juvenile See You In Spring (Aus). Her Darley-bred dam Spring Colours (GB) (Shamardal), who is out of a half-sister to the champion miler Goldikova (Ire), was exported to Australia in 2017.

“We were tempted to shuttle him several times,” Rimaud says. “When he was just about to make it and we felt that maybe it was the time to take that opportunity, we had some offers in Western Australia and different places, from Anthony Mithen. When we did the deal with the horse originally it wasn't even considered, but then we had real interest when he started to do well.”

Ultimately it was decided not to take the risk, and Siyouni has hardly been short of suitors in France in the intervening years. Indeed, he can be credited with playing a key role in the resurgence of the French bloodstock scene over the last decade, along with his fellow Normandy-based sires Le Havre (Ire) and Kendargent (Fr), who retired to stud the year before him and are both now recognised as internationally important stallions. At the time of Siyouni's retirement, the most expensive stallion in the country was Elusive City at €15,000.

“His success has undoubtedly helped us and it has helped the stallion stations around France,” says Rimaud. “It gave them confidence that it was possible to have a stallion of that calibre and sell the nominations and make it work. They have done a good job with Le Havre as well, and the stallion operations in France have all benefited from this. I don't think it's solely due to Siyouni, but it certainly reinforced the view that it is possible. France has actually become a sort of a platform where international investors can come in easily.”

The generally accepted rule is that only one in ten stallions retiring to stud really makes it. A grand racing career and the bluest of bloodlines offer no guaranteed path to success. Siyouni of course did not emanate from humble origins, but equally he was not initially afforded the calibre of mares of some of the other stallions he now tussles with in the tables.

Rimaud himself gives a nod to the hand fate plays in such developments. He says, “It's incredible really, that's exactly what it is. And you can't predict these things. It just happens.”

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Ghaiyyath Crowned Longines World’s Best Racehorse

Godolphin's Ghaiyyath (Ire) (Dubawi {Ire}) was officially named Longines World's Best Racehorse on Tuesday having been assessed to have posted the top two performances of 2020. His high mark of 130 was gained in the G1 Juddmonte International S. at York, which was also named Longines World's Best Horserace for the first time. The former Charlie Appleby trainee also recorded a mark of 127 in the G1 Hurworth Bloodstock Coronation Cup which, in a pandemic-disrupted season, was moved from Epsom to Newmarket.

Bred by the Weld family's Springbank Way Stud from the 2006 Irish 1000 Guineas winner Nightime (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}), Ghaiyyath won his first four starts in 2020, starting out with a facile victory in the G3 Dubai Millennium S. at Meydan in track record time. Returning to the UK, the 5-year-old beat the previous season's Derby winner Athony Van Dyck (Ire) in the Coronation Cup before claiming an even bigger scalp with his victory over Enable (GB) in the G1 Coral-Eclipse. His championship performance came with his three-length strike in the International, in which fellow Group 1 winners Magical (Ire), Lord North (Ire) and Kameko filled the minor places. Ghaiyyath has now retired to his owner Sheikh Mohammed Al Maktoum's Kildangan Stud in Ireland.

“In some ways he was the perfect racehorse; he had so many positive attributes,” said Joe Osborne, managing director of Godolphin Ireland. “He campaigned internationally and he was at that age to have reached his peak form. He was the kind of brand ambassador that Godolphin has been famous for down the years. His high cruising speed and his ability to find acceleration at the end of his races was what really set him apart.”

Charlie Appleby added, “It was a great privilege to be involved with a horse like Ghaiyyath. Right from the start he was one of the horses we were very find of and to train a horse like this for His Highness Sheikh Mohammed and for Godolphin was a great honour.

“The most pleasing victory in 2020 was the Juddmonte International. I felt it just confirmed what we had seen in the Eclipse when he beat Enable.”

The ongoing Covid-19 restrictions meant that for the first time the awards, organised for the eighth year in tandem by Longines and the International Federation of Horseracing Authorities (IFHA), were presented in an online ceremony hosted by Francesca Cumani as Newmarket's National Horseracing Museum instead of in London.

A stellar season for the Bob Baffert-trained Authentic (Into Mischief) saw him win the GI Kentucky Derby and GI Haskell S. but it was his 2 1/4-length victory in the Breeders' Cup Classic which was judged to be his standout performance of the year on 126,. This placed him second overall in the rankings and made him the world's best 3-year-old and highest-rated dirt horse.

Authentic is now at stud at Spendthrift Farm, which comprised one part of his large syndicate of owners during his racing days. The group included Myracehorse Stable, with members in every state in America and from more than 20 countries around the world.

“I used to love looking forward to making that trip to London even though it was always freezing,” said Baffert via video link from his home in California. The trainer was also responsible for Triple Crown and Breeders' Cup Classic winner American Pharoah, who was the Longines World's Best Racehorse of 2015, as well as Arrogate, the world's top-rated horse of 2016 and 2017.

He continued, “Authentic was just getting better and better and better. He had a lot of speed and he could carry a mile and a quarter effortlessly. It takes a really good horse to win the Derby and the Breeders' Cup Classic. Is it's just an honour to be involved in this. Racing is all about bragging rights so to have a horse as good as this is what it's all about.”

There was a seven-way tie for third between horses trained in Britain, France, America and Australia on a ranking of 125. Addeybb (Ire) (Pivotal {GB}) won three Group 1 races in two different hemispheres for the William Haggas stable in 2020 but it was his season-closing victory in the QIPCO British Champion S. for which he gained top marks, alongside fellow Newmarket resident Palace Pier (GB) (Kingman {GB}). The latter was the top-rated European 3-year-old, gaining his mark for his run in the G1 Prix du Haras Fresnay-le-Buffard Jacques le Marois at Deauville. Juddmonte's Kingman is also the sire of Persian King (Ire), ranked equal to Palace Pier on 125 after winning the G1 Prix du Moulin de Longchamp, while Palace Pier's stablemate Stradivarius (Ire) (Sea The Stars {Ire}) is again the top stayer in the world having run to 125 when winning the G1 Gold Cup for the third time at Royal Ascot.

The Barclay Tagg-trained Tiz The Law (Constitution) was also awarded 125 for his GI Runhappy Travers S. victory, and  that mark was also achieved by Australian sprinters Bivouac (Aus) (Exceed And Excel {Aus}) and Classique Legend (Aus) (Not A Single Doubt {Aus}) in the G1 Darley Sprint Classic and The TAB Everest respectively. 

Japan's recently retired Horse of the Year Almond Eye (Jpn) (Lord Kanaloa {Jpn}), trained by Sakae Kunieda, was judged to have run to a mark of 124 on two occasions, when winning the GI Victoria Mile and GI Longines Japan Cup for the second time. That same mark was awarded to her compatriot, the Triple Crown winner Contrail (Jpn) (Deep Impact {Jpn}), whose first taste of defeat came when finishing runner-up to Almond Eye in the Japan Cup.

Also in equal-tenth place on 124 was Hong Kong star Golden Sixty (Aus) (Medaglia d'Oro), now the winner of 15 of his 16 races and gaining his top mark in the G1 Longines Hong Kong Mile. The impressive victory of Mohaather (GB) (Showcasing {GB}) in the G1 Qatar Sussex S. and of Nature Strip (Aus) (Nicconi {Aus}) in the G1 TJ Smith S. also gained marks of 124.

The Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe winner Sottsass (Fr) (Siyouni {Fr}) headed a quintet in joint-15th place on 123.  They included Sheikh Hamdan Al Maktoum's crack sprinter Battaash (Ire) (Dark Angel {Ire}), G1 Prince of Wales's S.winner Lord North (Ire) (Dubawi {Ire}), and the Japanese duo of GI Tenno Sho runner-up Fierement (Jpn) (Deep Impact {Jpn}) and Glory Vase (Jpn) (Deep Impact {Jpn}).

Breeders' Cup Classic runner-up Improbable (City Zip) was another to reach 123, a mark he gained twice, in the GI Whitney S. and GI Awesome Again S.

The best performance of 2020 for Juddmonte superstar Enable (GB) (Nathaniel {Ire}) was her record third victory in the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth S, for which she was awarded a mark of 122. This same rating was given to Love (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}) for her victories in the Oaks and Yorkshire Oaks, as well as 2000 Guineas winner Kameko (Kitten's Joy) for his G2 Shadwell Joel S. success, and to the previous season's European champion 2-year-old Pinatubo (Ire) (Shamardal). Also on 122 were Maximum Security (New Year's Day), Anthony Van Dyck (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}), Beauty Generation (NZ) (Road To Rock {Aus}), Gamine (Into Mischief), In Swoop (Ire) (Adlerflug {Ger}), Magical (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}), Tarnawa (Ire) (Shamardal), Swiss Skydiver (Daredevil) and Tom's d'Etat (Smart Strike).

Of the 56 horses in the world with a rating of 120 or more in 2020, 14 were trained in Britain, 11 in America, 10 in Ireland, and seven in Japan, while France, Australia and Hong Kong accounted for four apiece, and two were trained in South Africa.

Frankel (GB) (Galileo {Ire}), who was the Longines World's Best Racehorse of 2011 and 2012, achieved the highest-ever rating of 140.

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Value Sires Part I: The Newcomers

The calendar has turned at last, with likely many more than usual looking for a fresh start in a new year. Even outside the midst of a global pandemic, the excitement of a new sire crop typically provides plenty of reason for excitement and optimism, despite the fact the very few of the 30-something young pretenders preparing to stand their first seasons in the UK, Ireland and France will truly ‘make it.’

But isn’t that the point? Those made of thick enough stuff to be involved in the breeding and rearing of Thoroughbreds already harbour a high tolerance for risk, and while the odds may differ wildly, each stallion we are about to run through  nonetheless offers a chance of being the diamond in the rough that could result in slick profits in the ring or bragging rights on the racecourse.

Our annual multi-part Value Sires Series begins today with stallions that will cover their first books in 2021. We’ll dissect the entire group, from A(rizona {Ire}) to W(ooded {Fr}), before revealing our Value Podium, in which we will aim to strike a balance between those looking to score early in the auction ring and those looking further down the road at the winning post.

Darley Dominance

Just as it did last year, Darley introduces the two most expensive horses in this sire crop split between its studs in Newmarket and Kildare, though perhaps in a sign of the times the fees are slightly more modest. Pinatubo (Ire) (Shamardal), one of the best 2-year-olds we have ever seen, leads the way as he enters stud at Dalham Hall at £35,000, and it is hard to find holes in either his race record or pedigree. Unbeaten across a brilliant six-race juvenile campaign, Pinatubo was out early with a 3 1/4-length victory at Wolverhampton on May 10, and two starts later was running away with Royal Ascot’s Listed Chesham S. by the same margin. A five-length romp in the G2 Vintage S. at Glorious Goodwood was followed by a scarcely believable nine-length tour de force in the G1 National S. at The Curragh, the performance that earned him the plaudit of being ranked higher than even Frankel (GB) at two. His two-length score in the G1 Dewhurst S. to round out the season may not have looked as fancy on ratings, but the fact that he did it over the soft going while turning back the best performance ever put in by another top juvenile of their generation, the G2 Coventry S. winner Arizona (Ire) (No Nay Never), only solidified the toughness that complimented Pinatubo’s brilliance.

There is no getting around the fact that Pinatubo’s early 3-year-old campaign did not go as hoped, with the colt that was veiled in invincibility after his juvenile campaign failing to sparkle while placing in the G1 2000 Guineas and G1 St James’s Palace S., though the latter performance continued to look better all season as the only horse to finish in front of him, Palace Pier (GB) (Kingman {GB}), proved to be a brilliant miler and eventually earned Cartier 3-year-old honours.

With the cobwebs blown out after those two efforts, Pinatubo dropped back to seven furlongs to take Deauville’s G1 Prix Jean Prat in July. His final start when second behind the elder Classic winner Persian King (GB) (Kingman {GB}) in the G1 Prix du Moulin cannot be overlooked, either, as on ratings it was his second-best performance next to the National S. Pinatubo retired thereafter with an official rating of 128, second only to his former stablemate Ghaiyyath in this sire crop, and he was the highest-rated 2-year-old since Celtic Swing (GB) in 1994. The best 2-year-old in over 20 years who trained on to be a Group 1 winner at three, by sire of sires Shamardal and from the family that has brought us Invincible Spirit (Ire) and Kodiac (GB); there are no sure things in the world of breeding Thoroughbreds, but Pinatubo certainly has the odds in his favour.

Also with every chance at Darley’s Kildangan satellite is newcomer Ghaiyyath (Ire) (Dubawi {Ire}), who debuts at €30,000 and like Pinatubo he has little to knock on race record and pedigree. Ghaiyyath was in the spotlight early, having topped the 2015 Goffs November Foal Sale when bought by Godolphin for €1.1-million. He had plenty to live up to as a son of the G1 Irish 1000 Guineas winner Nightime (Ire), and while it took him a little longer than Pinatubo to hit his best stride, Ghaiyyath was always giving off Group 1 signs. Out in the second half of his 2-year-old campaign, he won the G3 Autumn S. Ghaiyyath missed the first half of his 3-year-old campaign but came roaring back with wins in the G3 Prix du Prince d’Orange and G2 Prix d’Harcourt before shipping to Germany to win the G1 Grosser Preis von Baden by 14 lengths, for which he earned an RPR of 129. Despite struggling over the soft going next out in the G1 Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe, Ghaiyyath went into winter quarters with plenty of expectation on his shoulders, and he delivered in 2020. He strung together a hat trick of Group 1 wins from 2000 metres to 2400 metres, defeating Anthony Van Dyck (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}) in the G1 Coronation S., Enable (GB) (Nathaniel {Ire}) in the G1 Coral-Eclipse (RPR 129) and Magical (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}) in the G1 Juddmonte International (RPR 131). Ghaiyyath retired with an official rating of 130, was ranked as the world’s highest-rated horse on the Longines World’s Best Racecourse Rankings as of Nov. 8 and was named Cartier Horse of the Year.

Ghaiyyath’s pedigree has only improved, too, since his seven-figure purchase at Goffs, with his half-sister Zhukova (Ire) (Fastnet Rock {Aus}) winning the GI Man O’ War S. in 2017 before being bought to join the Godolphin broodmare ranks for 3.7-million gns. And with newly turned 3-year-old and 2-year-old colts by Dubawi as well as a yearling son of Kingman for Nightime, there is every chance the pedigree will continue to flourish.

Ghaiyyath is joined on the Kildangan roster by Earthlight (Ire), like Pinatubo an unbeaten dual Group 1-winning 2-year-old by Shamardal. While Earthlight didn’t quite hit the heights of Pinatubo and Ghaiyyath on ratings, he was undoubtedly an excellent sprinter who is an attractive prospect at €20,000. Sealing his status as the best 2-year-old in France in 2019 with a win in the Prix Morny, Earthlight traveled to Newmarket and bested the subsequent G1 Commonwealth Cup scorer Golden Horn (GB) (Lethal Force {Ire}) in the G1 Middle Park S. A setback early in the season ruled him out of consideration for the French Guineas, and a bit of the gloss perhaps came off after Earthlight was only fourth in the G1 Prix Maurice de Gheest, but after bouncing back in the G3 Prix du Pin he posted a joint career-best effort when just pipped by One Master (GB) (Fastnet Rock {Aus}) over the heavy going in the G1 Prix de la Foret. Earthlight’s pedigree is brimming with class, too: his dam Winters Moon (Ire) (New Approach {Ire}) was third in the G1 Fillies’ Mile and is a half-sister to Group 1 winners Mandaean (GB) (Manduro {Ger}) and Wavering (Ire) (Refuse To Bend {Ire}), while Derby winner Golden Fleece appears further down the page.

The highest-priced of Coolmore’s three new recruits in 2021 is the triple Group 1-winning Sottsass (Fr) (Siyouni {Fr}) (€30,000). A winner in his second start at two, Sottsass surged into Classic contention with a 6 1/2 length score in Chantilly’s Listed Prix Suresnes before besting Persian King (GB) (Kingman {GB}) in course record time in the G1 Prix du Jockey Club. Sottsass won the G2 Prix Niel before finding only Waldgeist (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}) and Enable (GB) (Nathaniel {Ire}) too good in a soft-ground Arc, after which his connections set their sights firmly on the 2020 renewal of France’s great race. Sottsass’s 4-year-old preparation saw him take the G1 Prix Ganay over the same 2100 metre trip as the Jockey Club before he at last fulfilled his Arc potential. Sottsass was the world’s highest-rated 3-year-old of 2019, and like young sire sensation Night Of Thunder (Ire) is out of a daughter of Galileo (Ire). And that daughter is none other than Starlet’s Sister (Ire), who is making quite a name for herself as a broodmare with the seven-time Grade I winner Sistercharlie (Ire) (Myboycharlie {Ire}) also to her credit.

Etreham Snaps Up Group 1 Winners

The aforementioned Persian King also starts out at €30,000 in 2021, he at Haras d’Etreham in Normandy, France. From the first crop of Kingman, Persian King is out of a Dylan Thomas (Ire) three-quarter sister to G1 Prix Ganay scorer Planteur (Ire), from the Wildenstein dynasty that also includes Peintre Celebre. Persian King was favoured for the 2019 Prix du Jockey Club after winning five straight races, including the G1 Poule d’Essai des Poulains, but had to settle for second behind Sottsass and sat out the remainder of the year after connections revealed he had been sore after. Persian King came roaring back in the summer of 2020 to post his two best efforts when winning the G1 Prix d’Ispahan over 1800 metres (RPR 120) and the G1 Prix du Moulin going a mile over Pinatubo (RPR 124), and was a fine third behind Sottsass in the Arc after setting the pace over the heavy going in his first and only try over 2400 metres. Persian King brings plenty of class to the table and is an excellent coup for French breeders.

Also fitting that description is Hello Youmzain (Ire) (Kodiac {GB}), who likewise starts out at Etreham at €25,000. Hello Youmzain won the G2 Criterium de Maisons-Laffitte at two before besting Calyx (GB) in the G2 Sandy Lane S. at three. He further advertised his credentials as a top-class sprinter when third behind Advertise (GB) in the Commonwealth Cup, and later solidified them with a win in the G1 Sprint Cup. Etreham and Cambridge Stud purchased the colt at the end of his 3-year-old campaign, and Hello Youmzain rewarded their faith to keep him in training when winning this year’s G1 Diamond Jubilee S. His dam, Spasha (GB) (Shamardal), has proven to be a consistent source of class as the dam of four stakes horses, and the quality continues down the page with plenty of classy runners including Derby winner Slip Anchor (GB) under the third dam. With Kodiac beginning to build a legacy as a sire of sires, too, there is plenty to like about Hello Youmzain.

Group 1 Milers

Kameko (Kitten’s Joy) debuts at Tweenhills Stud at £25,000, and somewhat remarkably he is the first G1 2000 Guineas winner to retire to stud in Britain since Frankel (GB). Kameko was first or second in each of his four starts at two, culminating in a win in the G1 Vertem Futurity Trophy, and he backed that up when beating Wichita (Ire) and Pinatubo (Ire) in the fastest-ever Guineas. After a string of fourth-place finishes in Group 1 company over the summer, the old Kameko resurfaced again in the G2 Joel S. in September, where he beat older horses in a career-best performance (RPR 125). He retired with an official rating of 122, and his credentials are further backed up by a solid pedigree; his Grade III-winning dam is a half-sister to Group 1-winning 2-year-old Kingsbarns (Ire).

Another top-class miler newly available in 2021 is Circus Maximus (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}), who is introduced at Coolmore at €20,000. Circus Maximus boasts a top-class pedigree, being out of the Niarchos Family’s G2 Duke Of Cambridge S. winner Duntle (Ire) (Danehill Dancer {Ire}) who traces back to the influential Lady Winborne, herself the dam of eight stakes horses and a half-sister to French champion Allez France.

Circus Maximus justified his pedigree by becoming one of the most reliable milers of recent seasons. He was third behind Persian King and Magna Grecia in what worked out to be an excellent G3 Autumn S. at two, and won the Listed Dee S. at first asking at three. He was sixth behind Anthony Van Dyck in the Derby and went just once beyond a mile in his 11 starts thereafter. He won the G1 St James’s Palace S. at Royal Ascot next out and, after finishing a half-length second behind Too Darn Hot (GB) (Dubawi {Ire}) in the G1 Sussex S., traveled to France to beat the year-older G1 Irish 2000 Guineas winner Romanised (Ire) (Holy Roman Emperor {Ire}) in the G1 Prix du Moulin. After winning the G1 Queen Anne S. on seasonal debut this year, Circus Maximus was second after setting the pace in a vintage renewal of the G1 Sussex S., and added placings in the G1 Prix Jacques le Marois, Moulin and GI Breeders’ Cup Mile. He is, interestingly, the only son of Galileo to retire to stud in Europe this year.

Mohaather (GB) (Showcasing {GB}) was the winner of that aforementioned vintage Sussex, and he likewise is available at Shadwell’s Nunnery Stud for £20,000. A 110,000gns yearling purchase by Sheikh Hamdan, Mohaather showed all the right signs when winning the G3 Horris Hill S. in October of his 2-year-old campaign, an effort he backed up at first asking at three with a win in the G3 Greenham S. Bone bruising thereafter ruled the colt out of a summer 3-year-old campaign, but he caught the eye at Ascot in July of 2020 with a 3 3/4-length win in the G2 Summer Mile (RPR 123), and followed that up with his popular Sussex score (RPR 127) in what would prove his final start, with bone bruising again interfering.

Mohaather was bred by Fulke Johnson Houghton, and there is plenty of class under his first dam alone; he is a full-brother to the multiple graded stakes-winning and Grade I-placed Prize Exhibit (GB), and to the dam of G1 Queen Anne S. winner Accidental Agent (GB) (Delegator {GB}).

France Signs Up Quality Speed

There are few sires more in vogue than Wootton Bassett (GB) at the moment, and on the cusp of his first Group 1-winning son Almanzor (Fr) having his first runners in 2021, his second, Wooded (Ire), goes to stud at Haras de Bouquetot for €15,000. Wooded was a winner and twice group-placed at two, and immediately played his hand at three with a 3 1/2-length score in the G3 Prix Texanita on May 13. Beaten just over three lengths in both the G1 Prix Jean Prat and G1 Prix Maurice de Gheest this summer, he was three-quarters of a length second in the G3 Prix du Petit Couvert when dropped back to five furlongs in September, and held off the defending winner and subsequent GI Breeders’ Cup Turf Sprint heroine Glass Slippers (GB) (Dream Ahead) when winning the G1 Prix de l’Abbaye in October.

Bouquetot made a late signing in December in the form of dual Group 1-winning miler Romanised (Ire) (Holy Roman Emperor {Ire}), who will stand for €7,000 in 2021. Romanised was a winner in April of his 2-year-old campaign before finishing second to Masar (Ire) (New Approach {Ire}) in the G3 Solario S., and the following spring he beat US Navy Flag (War Front) when winning the G1 Irish 2000 Guineas. Romanised trained on to win the G2 Minstrel S. and G1 Prix Jacques le Marois at four and was a nose second to Circus Maximus in the Prix du Moulin, and he won the Minstrel again in 2020. His triple stakes-producing dam is a half-sister to Hong Kong star Designs On Rome (Ire) (Holy Roman Emperor {Ire}).

In addition to Wooded and Hello Youmzain, another Group 1-winning sprinter to retire to France is this year’s G1 Commonwealth Cup winner Golden Horde (GB) (Lethal Force {Ire}), who starts out at Montfort & Preaux for €10,000. Golden Horde won the G2 Richmond S. at two before placing in the G1 Prix Morny and G1 Middle Park S., and he built on those efforts to take this year’s Commonwealth Cup. Golden Horde retires after respectable beaten efforts in the G1 July Cup, G1 Prix Maurice de Gheest and G1 Sprint Cup, and he boasts a female family sprinkled with class, being out of a winning daughter of Pivotal from the family of the great American champion Serena’s Song.

Two further Royal Ascot winners retire to stud this season: Without Parole (GB) (Frankel {GB}) and Arizona (Ire) (No Nay Never). The Gunthers’ Without Parole, who starts out at Newsells Park Stud at £10,000, is out of the Lemon Drop Kid mare Without You Babe, who seems to improve the pedigree year after year; she is also the dam of GI Breeders’ Cup Dirt Mile winner Tamarkuz (Speightstown)-who has gotten off to a promising start at stud himself with five first-crop winners last year from 26 foals–and She’s Got You (GB) (Kingman {GB}), who won a listed race in the U.S. last autumn. Without Parole went unbeaten through his first four starts at two and three, culminating in the G1 St James’s Palace S. in what the second-fastest ever running of the race. Without Parole later transferred to trainer Chad Brown in the U.S. and while he was plagued with poor racing luck on a few occasions, he picked up Grade I placings in the 2019 Breeders’ Cup Mile and 2020 Shoemaker Mile and Shadwell Turf Mile.

Arizona, who is available for €7,000 at Coolmore, won the G2 Coventry S. three weeks after breaking his maiden by eight lengths at The Curragh. He was then placed behind Pinatubo in both the National S. and the Dewhurst, in the latter putting in a career-best effort and running the champion to two lengths over the soft ground. Arizona wound up rated only behind Pinatubo and Kameko in his 2-year-old crop, and in addition to being a full-brother to the multiple graded stakes winner Nay Lady Nay (Ire), he is from the family of the useful French sire Dabirsim (Fr) and the dual Oaks-winning filly Sea Of Class (Ire) (Sea The Stars {Ire}).

Farhh Makes His Mark

The Irish stallion ranks welcome a handful of intriguing prospects in the €5,000 to €7,000 range, including two sons of Darley’s underrated Farhh (GB): King Of Change (GB) (Derrinstown Stud, €7,000) and Far Above (GB) (Starfield Stud, €6,000). As is common for the progeny of Farhh, King Of Change was a later developer, breaking his maiden in April of his 3-year-old campaign before running second to Magna Grecia in the 2000 Guineas at 66-1. King Of Change was not seen again until the autumn, but proved that effort was no fluke when winning the Listed Fortune S. and the G1 Queen Elizabeth II S. King Of Change was again being prepared for a late-season campaign last year before time was called on his career. Though he was lightly raced, the brilliance he flashed is reflected in his official rating of 120. From the sire-making Pivotal line, he is out of the Echo Of Light (GB) mare Salacia (Ire), who has also left the classy miler Century Dream (Ire) (Cape Cross {Ire}).

Far Above, meanwhile, was set for a big sprinting campaign in 2020 off the back of a win in Deauville’s Listed Prix Kistena in the summer of 2019 and the G3 Palace House S. last June. Injury unfortunately cut his career short, but his raw speed and classy pedigree-his third dam is Bahr (GB) (Generous {Ire}), whose legacy includes the Group 1-winning dam and son Nahrain (GB) (Selkirk) and Benbatl (GB) (Dubawi {Ire})-mean that he should find plenty of patrons in his second career.

Shrewd stallion master Joe Foley introduces another sprinter, Sands Of Mali (Fr) (Panis), for €6,500 at his Ballyhane Stud, and he was good enough to win at group level at two and three, taking the G2 Gimcrack S., G3 Prix Sigy and G2 Sandy Lane S. before a career-high win over a top-class field of older horses-like Harry Angel (Ire), Donjuan Triumphant (Ire), Brando (GB), The Tin Man (GB), Limato (Ire), Librisa Breeze (GB) and Dream Of Dreams (Ire)-in the 2018 G1 British Champions Sprint S.

Yeomanstown Stud debuts Shaman (Ire) (Shamardal) (€6,000), a Wertheimer et Frere homebred who won at first asking in July of his 2-year-old campaign and trained on to win group races at three and four (the G3 Prix la Force and G2 Prix d’Harcourt). He was also Group 1-placed at three and four, including a second to Persian King in the Poule d’Essai des Poulains, and as is typical of products of his breeder he has a stellar pedigree to back him up, his third dam being the excellent producer Elle Seule (Exclusive Native).

River Boyne (Ire) (Dandy Man {Ire}) returns to his birthplace, Tara Stud, to stand for €5,000, and he brings some solid credentials, having been a reliable top-class miler in the U.S. the past three seasons. River Boyne finished out of the top four just twice in 21 starts in the U.S. and won two Grade IIs, a Grade III and last year’s GI Frank E. Kilroe Mile.

Two new sons of Scat Daddy are available for four figures in the UK: Sergei Prokofiev (Whitsbury Manor Stud, £6,500) and Legends Of War (March Hare Stud, £5,000). Sergei Prokofiev was a $1.1-million yearling who was a listed winner by May 20 of his 2-year-old campaign and went on to win the G3 Cornwallis S., and the Listed Cork S. going 5 1/2 furlongs at three. His dam, Orchard Beach (Tapit), is a half-sister to the dual graded stakes-winning and track record-setting sprinter Necessary Evil (Harlan’s Holiday).

Legends of War was similarly expensive, having topped the 2018 Tattersalls Craven Breeze-Up Sale on a bid of 900,000gns. He won twice at two and was second in the G2 Gimcrack S. before transferring to the U.S., where he won the 2019 GIII Franklin-Simpson S.

Joining the French ranks at €6,000 each are a trio of group winners at two: Elarqam (GB) (Frankel {GB}) (Haras de Saint Arnoult), Threat (Ire) (Footstepsinthesand {GB}) (Haras du Mont Goubert) and Van Beethoven (Scat Daddy) (Haras de Grandcamp). Elarqam, Sheikh Hamdan’s 1.6-million gns son of the great Attraction (GB), was a group winner at two, four and five over middle distances and won five stakes in all. Threat won the G2 Gimcrack S. and G2 Champagne S. in addition to finishing second in the G2 Coventry S. and G2 Richmond S., while Van Beethoven was a winner in early May who ran eight times at three and won the G2 Railway S.

Value Podium

Gold: Earthlight (€20,000)-an excellent sprinter who got off to a fast start, trained on and is by a sire of sires.

Silver: Golden Horde (€10,000)-a top-class 2-year-old who became a Group 1 winner at three. The sire line is doing the job and the female family is deep.

Bronze: Shaman (€6,000)-a Group 3-winning and Classic-placed son of Shamardal who was always knocking at the door at the highest level.

The post Value Sires Part I: The Newcomers appeared first on TDN | Thoroughbred Daily News | Horse Racing News, Results and Video | Thoroughbred Breeding and Auctions.

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Racing Review of the Year: Part I

The Classic Generation

At the start of June, with France and Germany having already crept cautiously back into play after the COVID full-stop, Britain joined in with the beginning of a flourish of catch-up fare. In under a week of racing, we had a new star to gaze at, and time experts were in awe of Bjorn Nielsen’s English King (Fr) (Camelot {GB}). While he looked super-slick in the Listed Lingfield Derby Trial, he was to be given the justifiably dreaded number one draw at Epsom and gave up any chance in the first handful of yards in the blue riband itself. His tardiness was punished by a performance of front-running power rarely seen in the Derby from Serpentine (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}), whose rise from obscurity to the sacred heights was astonishing even given that he emanated from Aidan O’Brien’s Ballydoyle stable. Neither English King nor Serpentine were able to finish in the first three again, while the other main players at Epsom also disappeared almost without trace, giving the Coronavirus renewal a shabby look in general.

Arguably the best horse to come out of the Classic was Mogul (GB) (Galileo {Ire}), whose finest hours came in the international tests of the G1 Grand Prix de Paris and G1 Hong Kong Vase. Beaten convincingly by Pyledriver (GB) (Harbour Watch {Ire}) in York’s G2 Great Voltigeur S., the classiest member of the millionaire offspring of Shastye (Ire) (Danehill) shot up the rankings on Sunday and it will be fascinating to witness the clashes between the prides of Ballydoyle and Willie Muir’s Lambourn base in 2021. If the Derby was a disappointing affair, the G1 2000 Guineas, held four weeks earlier, at least stood up where the juvenile form was concerned as Qatar Racing’s Kameko (Kitten’s Joy) held off the ill-fated Wichita (Ire) (No Nay Never) and 2019 champion Pinatubo (Ire) (Shamardal) at Newmarket. Pinatubo came up short again next time in Royal Ascot’s G1 St James’s Palace S. behind Palace Pier (GB) (Kingman {GB}) before landing the G1 Prix Jean Prat and finishing runner-up in the G1 Prix du Moulin de Longchamp to another high-class son of Kingman in Persian King (Ire). None of the first three home in the Guineas will  be with us next term for varying reasons and that situation was confounded with the recent announcement that the G1 St Leger hero Galileo Chrome (Ire) (Australia {GB}) has also been retired.

Aidan O’Brien will have much to look forward to over the winter, however, as Love (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}) will be back after a brief but electrifying campaign which saw her become the latest and possibly the easiest 1000 Guineas-Epsom Oaks double act. Denied a run in the G1 Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe as the ground began to deteriorate rapidly across Europe from the end of September, she was spared the ordeal faced by the likes of Enable (GB) (Nathaniel {Ire}) and Stradivarius (Ire) (Sea the Stars {Ire}) at ParisLongchamp. It was Gestut Schlenderhan’s G1 Deutsches Derby hero In Swoop (Ire) (Adlerflug {Ger}) who ended up in the mix of the year’s best European Classic winners as he earned second in the Arc.

In France, the John Gosden-trained Mishriff (Ire) (Make Believe {GB}) upstaged the G1 Poule d’Essai des Poulains winner Victor Ludorum (GB) (Shamardal) in the G1 Prix du Jockey Club on the day that Fancy Blue (Ire) (Deep Impact {Jpn}) denied the G1 Coronation S. winner Alpine Star (Ire) (Sea the Moon {Ger}) and the G1 Irish 1000 Guineas heroine Peaceful (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}) in a strong edition of the G1 Prix de Diane. The Niarchos Family’s Alpine Star, who had the misfortune to run up against Palace Pier in the G1 Prix Jacques le Marois, and Tarnawa (Ire) (Shamardal) in the G1 Prix de l’Opera, where the G1 Prix Jean Romanet and GI Breeders’ Cup Filly & Mare Turf heroine Audarya (Fr) (Wootton Bassett {GB}) was back in third, could prove to be the most intriguing of all the French Classic players to emerge next season.

Of Ireland’s Classic winners, there is a sense that they operated below the usual level in 2020. Khalid Abdullah’s G1 Irish 2000 Guineas winner Siskin (First Defence), the aforementioned Peaceful, the Oaks heroine Even So (Ire) (Camelot {GB}) and Derby scorer Santiago (Ire) (Authorized {Ire}) all failed to win again. That underlines a general weakness in Classic form throughout the year, with all the customary patterns and staging posts disturbed or wiped out by the Spring lockdown. The last-named was unable to subdue his compatriot Galileo Chrome in the Leger, but he is being trained with the staying “Cup” races in mind in 2021 and looks tailor-made for the division Aidan O’Brien has reaped such rich dividends in.

The Older Horses

This was supposed to be the year of Enable, as Juddmonte’s monarch returned to her stomping ground, but it actually turned out to be the year of Ghaiyyath (Ire) (Dubawi {Ire}). In the mould of former Godolphin greats such as Dubai Millennium (GB), Daylami (Ire) and Fantastic Light, he established himself centrally in the firmament with an astounding front-running performance in the G1 Coronation Cup, which was switched to Newmarket just days after the British Flat season had launched. While his subsequent successes in the G1 Coral-Eclipse at Sandown and G1 Juddmonte International at York may have achieved loftier ratings, the world champion of 2020 was never more visually impressive than on his European comeback. It will be a long time before the Coronation Cup is either graced by such a presence or is staged at the Suffolk venue which contrasts so greatly with Epsom and so the uniqueness of this event will live long. Enable ended up rated six pounds below him, which seemed perfectly fair given that her campaign was highlighted by a win in a three-runner G1 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth S.

That the old jewel in British racing’s crown could deteriorate to such an extent gives major cause for concern, even allowing for the strangeness of the year and a mix of circumstance. Ascot’s QIPCO Champions Day was also blighted, this time by the weather as the worst of October’s promise of dour conditions came to light. While respected commentators questioned the views of connections of well-beaten fancied horses that the ground was desperate, the eclipse of Stradivarius, Magical (Ire) (Galileo {Ire}), Lord North (Ire) (Dubawi {Ire}) and Palace Pier cast a shadow over the current edition. Addeybb (Ire) (Pivotal {GB}) was one of a quartet of geldings to plunder the group prizes open to them and that surely was not ideal at a meeting designed to showcase the breed. Stradivarius, whose tame exit from the action in the G2 QIPCO British Champions Long Distance Cup gave cause for concern, will be back at the track in June hoping for better ground as he bids for a fourth Gold Cup.

Champions Day saw the continued rise of Hollie Doyle, who was nominated for the coveted BBC Sports Personality of the Year award and already the recipient of the Sports Journalists’ Association Sportswoman of the Year among others. At this stage, she is almost guaranteed to become the first female champion jockey in her native country with her momentum set to continue at a relentless pace. A Classic win in 2021 too, perhaps? Cieren Fallon, Jr., who took the G1 July Cup on Oxted (GB) (Mayson {GB}), is another young rider on the rise with his style so reminiscent of his oh-so-talented father.

Other headline acts in 2020 were Shadwell’s high-class miler Mohaather (GB) (Showcasing {GB}), who won a G1 Sussex S. which stands up to any recent renewal, the same operation’s imperturbable sprinter Battaash (Ire) (Dark Angel {Ire}) and Peter Brant’s Arc hero Sottsass (Fr) (Siyouni {Fr}). Battaash will be back again next term, bidding to add to his remarkable tally of four Group 1s and four editions of the G2 King George S. in which he is nigh-on unbeatable. Saeed Suhail’s G1 Haydock Sprint Cup hero Dream of Dreams (Ire) (Dream Ahead) will also be back

After the retirement of Magical was announced on Dec. 22, Ireland now has another star mare in His Highness The Aga Khan’s Tarnawa. Her trio of victories in the G1 Prix Vermeille, G1 Prix de l’Opera and GI Breeders’ Cup Turf mark her as special, and her lethal turn of foot will be a major asset as she looks to add to her haul next year. The Arc, which was arguably within her sights this year, will surely be in 2021, and if Dermot Weld can keep her at this level she could be the one to provide him with that missing monument. Time will tell whether the much-discussed three-pound mares’ allowance stands, but while it does the likes of Tarnawa and Love will always have a distinct edge in top competition.

Dark Horses

The ‘lurkers’ who just failed to make it in 2020 but could be big presences next year include Shadwell’s G3 Geoffrey Freer S. winner Hukum (Ire) (Sea the Stars {Ire}), Kirsten Rausing’s G1 Yorkshire Oaks runner-up Alpinista (GB) (Frankel {GB}), David Ward’s promising sprinter Starman (GB) (Dutch Art {GB}) and Godolphin’s 2000 Guineas fourth Military March (GB) (New Approach {Ire}). Also, a Sir Michael Stoute special perhaps? Saeed Suhail’s impressive novice winner My Frankel (GB) (Frankel {GB}), who heads into a 4-year-old campaign lightly-raced and unexposed. Sounds like a few we’ve known in the past.

The post Racing Review of the Year: Part I appeared first on TDN | Thoroughbred Daily News | Horse Racing News, Results and Video | Thoroughbred Breeding and Auctions.

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