‘Sole’ Gives Panici Deserved Day in the Sun

At 46, Luca Panici is far too deep into his career for anyone to talk sensibly of breakthroughs. But if it is unusual to find the second favorite for a Classic ridden by a jockey who has otherwise partnered a single graded stakes winner, then let nobody be deceived. Luca Panici was born and raised for days like Saturday, and his horsemanship and character are absolutely commensurate with the opportunity awaiting him on Sole Volante (Karakontie {Jpn}) in the GI Belmont S.

The one pity, of course, is that this belated showcase will be so bleakly lacking the atmosphere that usually prevails on the Triple Crown trail. Yet the real hollowness, the real absence, relates not to the deserted grandstands, but to the man who entwined both nature and nurture in the evolution of Pancini’s talent: his father Vittorio, who belonged to a golden generation of jockeys in Italy, and died only last year.

“With no fans, for sure, it’s not the same,” Panici admits. “Belmont is a big racetrack where they can seat 60,000 or 70,000 people. But we just have to be thankful to have the opportunity to run these races. In Florida, we never stopped racing. They’ve done a great job, and we have to be grateful to all the people involved. So I think we should see everything as a plus, and enjoy it.

“But yes, my father, he was really proud of my choice to come and make a career here. He used to visit every year, and watch the races. And I’m pretty sure that he will still be proud from Heaven.”

Vittorio’s riding career extended for 42 years, and associated him with the distinguished stables of Federico Regoli and Antonio Pandolfi. His own father had been a jockey, likewise his three brothers. Unsurprising, then, that Luca and his brother Marco also entered the family trade.

“I was almost born on the racetrack,” says Panici. “All the family were involved: they were all jockeys or trainers or assistant trainers. I lived two steps from the track. And for everybody in my area, the dream was to become a soccer player if you had the right body; or to go to the racetrack if you were too small for that.

“I’m lucky to have had so many family members involved. They taught me a lot, growing up. My father was a very intelligent rider. He could say before the race all the tactics of the other jockeys. So, as a beginner, I would try to follow him and think about the moves he made. He wasn’t a big talker, but his little bits of advice you’d always remember for next time.”

Panici owes his big chance to another transatlantic migrant in trainer Patrick Biancone, who found Sole Volante for just $20,000 at OBS last April. Panici first rode the gelding in the colors of Biancone’s daughter Andie, though his silks on Saturday will reflect the investment meanwhile of Dean and Patti Reeves.

In his time, Biancone has tutored four of the outstanding modern French riders in Dominique Boeuf, Eric Legrix, Gerald Mosse and Olivier Peslier; and, after reaching the United States, he similarly mentored Julien Leparoux. As such, his faith in the veteran Panici obviously means a great deal.

“Mr. Biancone has won the Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe twice, he’s a first-class trainer who compares with the best in the world: [John] Gosden, [Aidan] O’Brien, even [the late Sir Henry] Cecil,” he says. “These top trainers, they can see something in the horse, just galloping, that others can’t see. To pick a horse out like this one, for that kind of money: this is an artist. And when you are riding for this kind of trainer, it’s much easier. They know right away the ability these babies have, and how they will develop. From the first day, Mr. Biancone was always confident about this horse.

“These trainers, they have the full package. They choose the right horse, they choose the right jockey. Mr. Biancone has discovered a lot of good jockeys. So to be chosen by a guy like him is great: it’s exciting, it improves you. He started to put me up on horses a couple of years ago. He gave me a couple of chances, I got lucky, things went well. Here it’s not like in Europe, where you have contracts: here if you’re not winning, they can change the trainer or the jockey. But we started on the right foot together, we kept winning. And I like his work, in the mornings, especially with the babies. He has a lot of respect for the horse.”

Panici has ridden Sole Volante with corresponding aplomb, pouncing from the rear in the GIII Sam F. Davis S. and again last week in the allowance race chosen by Biancone as a left-field prep for Saturday.

Certainly his mount could only gain confidence from the way Panici delivered him there, sheltering him from a hot pace so that he could scythe them down as they tired in the stretch. It was a lovely, restrained piece of riding.

“It worked out perfect for us,” Panici says. “A fast track, a fast pace. It was genius in Mr. Biancone, to come back in a race like that. And I do enjoy the way this horse races. In America, a lot of horses go fast in the beginning. With him, you have to sit and wait but then the turn of foot is very strong, very fast. Sometimes you have to be lucky coming from behind, if the track is fast, because you don’t have that long stretch like in Europe. But when you ask this horse, he gives everything.”

But if these tactics are tailored to Sole Volante, perhaps they also show how Panici has adapted his European education to the American environment. Frankie Dettori, similarly, has cultivated a style that transcends both cultures from a parallel background: his father Gianfranco rode for years against Vittorio Panici.

“But Frankie is older!” Panici stresses with a laugh. “I am the younger generation! He was born in 1970, and I’m 1974. He is a part of my brother’s year. When we played soccer, and he was 11 or 12, I was really a kid. But Frankie is more than the best jockey. He’s the best person, and everything he has got in his life he deserved.

“But yes, if his father didn’t win, my father won. When I started riding, in the ’90s, the turf in Italy was one of the best in Europe. So I gained a lot of experience, and could pick up things from all the older trainers and jockeys. It was a good journey. Because we also had jockeys like Willie Carson, Lester Piggott, Pat Eddery coming to ride the big races in in Milan. It was spectacular. Wally Swinburn, Cash Asmussen, Steve Cauthen. A generation of genius jockeys. There was no riding school at the time, but race-riding you could learn lessons all the time.”

Panici first started coming to Florida in the 1990s, initially for a few weeks at a time. His brother Marco had done a stint with Luca Cumani in Newmarket, and that opened a connection to Cumani’s former assistant Christophe Clement.

“I always loved the American racing,” Panici says. “And then in the early 2000s the economy was pretty bad in Italy: they were cutting purses, closing tracks. So I made that big decision. It took time. If you don’t have the right connections, it takes time to break the ice. I had to learn to be more physical; how to prepare my body. In Europe you travel more and ride less. Here you ride six days a week, and a lot of races; and you’re working hard in the mornings too. So you need to develop your body, to be more athletic.”

No less than his rider, Sole Volante has proved adaptable between a grass education and a dirt graduation.

“Even before he had run, he showed ability breezing on both surfaces,” says Panici. “When he won first time out on the grass, it was just a regular race, but he showed that ability to pass horses. But the best thing was that he has always had a tremendous mind. He’s very quiet, you can train him how you want, and you can put him wherever you want in a race.”

Panici has only recently returned from a third fracture in six months, having broken a couple of ribs at Gulfstream in late April after earlier foot and collarbone injuries. Having assumed himself to have only suffered bruising, the X-ray was an unpleasant surprise.

“That hurt more than a broken bone, thinking that you might miss a horse like this,” he says. “But that’s how a jockey’s life can be. You might never touch the ground for a few years and then something can happen two or three times in a few months. The important thing, in this job, is always to stay positive. I have to thank the owners, and Mr. Biancone. They told me this horse was always waiting for me, and that’s a big motivation to have something like this to come back to. And so my target was to make sure I came back 100%, and luckily I’m fine now.”

In a normal year, of course, that accident would have kept him out of the GI Kentucky Derby itself. As it is, the Derby still beckons at the end of the summer. The inversion of the Belmont, now the first and shortest of the Classics, might not suit Sole Volante ideally with a relatively small field running around a single turn. But Panici believes the horse to be indifferent to distance, given an adequate tempo.

Certainly it would be nice to think that whatever momentum he can generate in the stretch, horse and rider can keep moving forward–potentially to more Grade I prizes later in the year, with the kind of buzz and crowds merited by this fresh chapter in a proud family saga.

For while Panici speaks with all the humility of one long accustomed to the ups and downs of his calling, by the same token he is seasoned enough to ascend calmly to this higher altitude. Florida horsemen attest to his immaculate bearing, and diligence in the mornings. (Among them, his compatriot Dr. Paolo Romanelli of Ital-Cal Horse Management, a great-nephew of Vittorio Panici’s employer Federico Regoli). And the fidelity of Biancone, in this ruthless business, speaks volumes of Panici’s eligibility for this belated opportunity.

Every inborn instinct should help him to seize it.

“It is a good feeling, to be part of this show,” Panici says. “These Triple Crown races are the most important races in America and to be part of that, on this horse with a nice story, is very exciting. I’m proud of all the people around me that have helped me to ride this horse.

“This is one of the best jobs in the world. But sometimes you have to be lucky. Without luck, you can’t find the right people, the right horse. Yes, you have to have the ability, the quality. But sometimes without luck, you get nowhere.”

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Not Even a Pandemic Can Push Rice Off Course

ELMONT, N.Y.–Linda Rice is as meticulous as they come in preparing her horses. The conditioner knows every detail about each and every horse in her care and maps out very specific plans for them. But, as organized as Rice is, she is equally as adaptable, as every horse trainer must be, and those qualities have served her well as she prepares Max Player (Honor Code) for a step up to the big leagues in an unconventional edition of the GI Belmont S. Saturday.

Max Player’s unique journey to the top started early on when he failed to meet his reserve at Keeneland September, RNAing for $150,000. Sent to Rice in late May of his 2-year-old season, the lanky bay did not show his trainer much in the mornings.

“As a 2-year-old, he was a bit of an enigma as he did not show much ability or talent,” Rice said from her beautifully decorated office beside Barn 44 at Belmont. “I had to explain to George Hall on multiple occasions that Max Player was making progress, but it was slow and steady. I really couldn’t tell him how much ability this horse had. We finally got him as far along as we could and we put him in a race at Parx, trying to give him an easier race to start out with, and he showed a big, closing kick, which he has done in all of his races at this point, like his father, Honor Code.”

The main word that could be used to describe Max Player’s Nov. 12 debut at Parx is green. Racing wide and at the back of the pack most of the way, the George Hall colorbearer came flying late to be second by a half-length. Back in at Parx Dec. 17 going a mile in the slop, Max Player made good on the promise he showed in his unveiling, unleashing a powerful late turn of foot to win going away by 4 1/4 lengths.

That victory gave Rice the confidence to run Max Player back home in New York, entering him in the Feb. 1 GIII Withers S. over nine furlongs at Aqueduct. Sitting off the pace again, but a bit closer than his previous races, the sophomore powered past his competition in deep stretch for a 3 1/4-length success (video).

After Max Player rallied to victory in the Withers, Rice had her eye on the GII Wood Memorial S. in early April, choosing to take the New York route to the GI Kentucky Derby. While Rice’s star colt certainly had her dreaming of roses, he also had her thinking further ahead to the Test of a Champion. However, the leading conditioner did not envision that this would be the route she would take to get there.

Enter COVID-19. Racing was halted in New York in mid-March and the entire world was put on pause. This forced Rice to not only call an audible, but to call them just about daily as the pandemic kept racing in a state of constant fluctuation.

“After we won the Withers, we were pointing towards the Wood Memorial,” Rice said. “It would have given him a two-month break and it was run on the same track, Aqueduct, where he won the Withers and was at a mile and an eighth. That was canceled because of the pandemic and we were training towards something.”

The horsewoman continued, “With racing canceled in New York, we discussed going to the [GI] Arkansas Derby [May 22] and the [GIII] Matt Winn [S. May 23], but elected to wait for racing to open up in New York. It looks like there will be a lot of opportunity from this point forward and we didn’t want to travel our horse and wear him out before then.”

Racing finally returned to the Empire State June 3 and the Belmont was pushed from its original June 6 date to June 20. In addition, it was shortened from 1 1/2 miles to 1 1/8 miles. In keeping with the topsy turvy nature of 2020, the Belmont had also now become the first leg of the Triple Crown instead of the last as the GI Kentucky Derby was moved to Sept. 5 and the GI Preakness S. was pushed to Oct. 3.

“I think he will be fine at1 1/8 miles and I think he would have been fine at 1 1/2 miles,” Rice said. “But coming off a five-month layoff, I am glad it is 1 1/8 miles. I think that is a distance that more horses are able to compete at.”

Max Player will break from post three on Saturday with Joel Rosario in the irons for the first time. Rosario looks for back-to-back Belmont wins after capturing last year’s renewal with Sir Winston (Awesome Again). He also won the race in 2014 with Tonalist (Tapit).

“I think Joel is going to fit the horse very well,” Rice said. “Joel has won a lot of Grade Is and most of them have been at a route of ground. He won the Belmont last year with Sir Winston and a few years back with Tonalist. So, I think he fits this horse really well. He is very good on a strong closer.”

Max Player will still be coming from behind in Saturday’s test, but, Rice said she believes he will be closer than he was in his past races. The colt has matured into his large frame, making him quite impressive to look at, and has also made quite a bit of progress in his training during quarantine. He enters the Belmont off a six-furlong breeze on the main track in 1:12.25 June 13.

“I am hoping they will set an honest pace in front of him,” Rice said. “I don’t think he will be as far back as he was in his earlier races. He has more tactical speed than he used to.”

Rice has been asked many times over the past week what it would be like to be the first woman to win a Triple Crown race. While Rice has been breaking down doors for females in the racing industry for decades, such as becoming the first woman to win a Saratoga training title and the first to win a Grade I at Keeneland, the third-generation conditioner prefers to focus on what a Belmont victory would mean for her as a trainer.

“Everyone would love to be on the Triple Crown trail, man or woman,” said Rice, who secured her 2,000th win in January. “It is very exciting to have a horse you really want to run and that you know can get the distance. I’ve won seven training titles in New York, but I’ve never won a Triple Crown race, so we are hoping to get that done.”

At the Belmont draw Wednesday, Rice said they had just not given women enough time to win a Triple Crown race. But, with Rice’s knowledge and diligence and Max Player’s ever-improving talent, the time may just be now.

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Notable US-Bred Runners in Japan: June 20 & 21, 2020

In this continuing series, we take a look ahead at US-bred and/or conceived runners entered for the upcoming weekend at the tracks on the Japan Racing Association circuit, with a focus on pedigree and/or performance in the sales ring. Here are the horses of interest for this weekend running at Hakodate and Hanshin Racecourses. The most important race of the weekend takes place Sunday at Toyko, which plays host to the G3 Unicorn S., one of two new races on the Japan Road to the Kentucky Derby. Four US-bred and one US-conceived sophomores are among the field of 16 for the 1600-meter test, which will be previewed in Saturday’s TDN:

Saturday, June 20, 2020
7th-HAK, ¥14,360,000 ($134k), Allowance, 3yo/up, 1000m
ISSHIN (c, 3, Take Charge Indy–Appealing Stella, by Closing Argument), a debut third over 1200 meters in December, shortened up to this trip and made nearly every yard of the running to graduate by eight lengths the following month (see below, gate 11). Exiting a close fourth back over six furlongs in March, the $15K Keeneland November weanling, $32K KEESEP buyback and $100K OBS March breezer should take all the beating. B-Stonecliff Farm (FL)

 

 

Sunday, June 21, 2020
5th-HAK, ¥13,400,000 ($125k), Newcomers, 2yo, 1200mT
LINCOLN TESORO (c, 2, Carpe Diem–Santa Vindi, by Vindication), a $75K purchase last fall at KEESEP, is a half-brother to Flexibility (Bluegrass Cat), a debut winner and multiple Grade II-placed at two before winning the GIII Jerome S. in his sophomore debut in 2016. The colt’s dam is a daughter of MGSW Santa Catalina (Cure the Blues), who was responsible for GISW Golden Missile (A.P. Indy) and sold for $150K with Lincoln Tesoro in utero at KEENOV in 2017. B-Stonehaven Steadings (KY)

8th-HSN, ¥14,360,000 ($134k), Allowance, 3yo/up, 1600mT
LOTUS LAND (f, 3, Point of Entry–Little Miss Muffet, by Scat Daddy) was a debut winner over course and distance last September and has since finished second in two of three starts, including a near-miss when trying 1800 meters at Toyko off a December layoff May 23 (video, gate 7). Hailing from the deeper female family of the now Japan-domiciled US GISW Gozzip Girl (Dynaformer), Lotus Land will be suited by this drop back to the mile and over a track with a more abbreviated run to the wire than at Toyko. B-Dr Aaron Sones & Dr Naoya Yoshida (KY)

 

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Taking Stock: Race Records and Stallion Prospects

Sackatoga Stable’s Tiz the Law (Constitution) was a Grade l winner at two, won the Grade l Florida Derby this year, and goes for the first Classic of the season as the favorite in the Gl Belmont S. on Saturday. His breeding rights have been tied up for months, and if he does nothing from here on in–highly unlikely as that is–he’ll still have a place at stud at a prominent farm.

Tiz the Law’s racetrack future is bright. After the Belmont, he’ll likely contest the Gl Travers at Saratoga in August ahead of the Gl Kentucky Derby in September and the Gl Preakness in October, and a win in one or more of those races will only burnish his resume and take him to another level as a stallion prospect.

Classic winners who were also highest-level winners at two are the most sought-after types in the breeding shed among both owner-breeders and commercial breeders, and at this moment Tiz the Law is perhaps the only colt of his generation with a legitimate chance to attain that status.

Godolphin’s Maxfield (Street Sense) was another Grade l-winning juvenile like Tiz the Law who had a chance to become a Classic winner this year, but following a comeback win in the Glll Matt Winn S. at Churchill Downs last month, he suffered a fracture in his first breeze back and it appears likely his career is over. If he’s done racing, his record will stand at three wins from three starts, including a top-level win in the GI Breeders’ Futurity at Keeneland in his second start, and he’ll probably go to stud at Darley, Godolphin’s breeding arm, where his sire stands.

Nadal didn’t win a Grade l race at two, but he was undefeated in his four career starts, including the GI Arkansas Derby, and was a leading contender for the Classics before he suffered a career-ending fracture in a workout, too. One of his owners, George Bolton, has said he’ll go to stud next year, though where that may be hasn’t been announced yet.

Fragile Horses
Victoria Keith, who’s affiliated with Fox Hill Farm, tweeted on June 10: “At some point, racing may want to address the fragility of the breed. Several top 3yos out with injury, Maxfield the latest, who’s had 2 bone injuries in 3 starts.”

She followed that tweet with this one: “Where are the soundness stats? In an industry full of handicapping, nick, and other data, shouldn’t owners and breeders be equipped with soundness data when they make their breeding and buying decisions?”

Keith certainly raises some legitimate questions, something Fox Hill dealt with after the death of the stable’s Eight Belles (Unbridled’s Song) in the Kentucky Derby gallop-out. In fact, it’s an issue that’s been addressed since the beginnings of the sport, and you can throw a dart into any time frame since and find commentary on the issue from various angles. In the Nov. 13, 1961, issue of Sports Illustrated, for example, Whitney Tower, writing about some racetrack injuries, referenced this quote from the Chronicle of the Horse: “Far more important has been the long established practice of breeders to put to stud any animal which will transmit speed, no matter what its shortcomings in other respects. Thus, there have crept into the Thoroughbred breed various types of inherited unsoundness–crooked legs, round ankles, bad knees, shelly feet, curby hocks, soft and brittle bones.”

In 1961, there were far more owner-breeders in the sport who raced the horses they bred, but nowadays, especially in Kentucky, commercial breeders dominate the landscape, and because they frequently use first-crop sires as an investment strategy, there isn’t any “soundness data” on the offspring of these horses on which to base mating or buying decisions, except for their own race records.

And race records are sometimes unreliable guides to future sire performance. Raise a Native (Native Dancer) and Northern Dancer (Nearctic) were both foaled in 1961. The latter won the Kentucky Derby and Preakness and went on to a fabulous stud career that is still profound to this day. But the former, a brilliantly fast and undefeated black-type winner who made only four starts at two before bowing a tendon, has been just as influential, particularly as the sire of Mr. Prospector.

Northern Dancer sired his version of Raise a Native in Danzig, a foal of 1977 who won each of his three starts–none in stakes company–before a bum knee stopped him. Contrast him to Temperence Hill (Stop the Music), the champion 3-year-old colt of their crop in 1980 and the winner of the Belmont S. who made 31 starts. As a stallion, Temperence Hill sired sound stock, getting 83% starters to foals, but he got only 4% black-type winners to foals. Danzig, on the other hand, gave up some soundness, at 77% starters to foals, but sired better horses, with 18% black-type winners.

Nureyev (Northern Dancer), like Danzig, also made only three starts, finishing first in all of them, but he was disqualified from the G1 2000 Guineas and officially had only Group 3 credit next to his name, though he was also named a champion French miler. He, too, became a world-class sire, getting 81% starters to foals and 17% black-type winners. His name has already been peppered throughout the pedigrees of several European Classic and Group 1 winners so far this season. Claiborne stood Danzig but bred Nureyev, whose homebred dam, Special, raced only once, finishing unplaced, because she was a bleeder.

Claiborne also bred and stood Drone (Sir Gaylord), who broke down after four wins from four starts–none in stakes company. A foal of 1966, Drone sired 80% starters from foals and 9% black type winners. He’s been an influential broodmare sire. More recently, Claiborne stands Mastery (Candy Ride {Arg}), a Grade I winner at two and undefeated in four starts. His career, like those of Nadal and Maxfield, was cut short by a condylar fracture. His stud services have been highly sought despite a limited career.

Not This Time
On the same day–June 10–that Maxfield’s injury was announced and Keith tweeted her concerns for the “fragility of the breed,” Not This Time (Giant’s Causeway), a first-crop sire who made four lifetime starts and won one Grade lll race, was represented by the session and eventual sales topper at the OBS Spring sale. Hip 1254, a filly out of Sheza Smoke Show who’d worked the fastest quarter-mile at the sale in :20 1/5, brought $1,350,000 from Gary Young. The next-highest price that day was the $800,000 that D.J. Stable paid for a Candy Ride (Arg) colt (Hip 561) who’d worked a furlong in :10 1/5.

Not This Time sustained a soft tissue injury and he never raced after two. Candy Ride, likewise, had a career-ending soft tissue injury when he was four and was plagued by foot problems throughout his career, which lasted for all of six starts–the same as Pulpit and his son Tapit. He was undefeated in three starts in Argentina and three in the U.S., and he was a Grade l winner on two continents. He’s since become a premier stallion and has sired such as Horse of the Year Gun Runner, who came into his own as an older horse, and Mastery, an outstanding 2-year-old.

Not This Time, who stands at Taylor Made and entered stud for a $15,000 fee, has not put off buyers with his abbreviated race record. Aside from the sale topper, the horse was represented at OBS with lots that made $700,000 and $575,000 as well. It’s also notable that WinStar’s Speightster (Speightstown), a homebred who entered stud for a $10,000 fee and also has first-crop runners, had the third-highest price at OBS, a colt who sold for $1.1 million. Speightster won three of four starts, his only stakes win a Grade lll race.

Both Speightster and Not This Time are just beginning their careers and are represented by winners from limited opportunities available this year. They have a long way to go to become recognized as successful sires, but their early results have already earned them the support of horsemen in the sales ring. And they are exactly the types of horses, along with the Masterys, Nadals, and Maxfields, that Keith questions as stud prospects and that Whitney Tower’s article from almost 60 years ago addressed, but it’s from this pool of types with abbreviated race records that have also sprung breed-shaping horses like Raise a Native, Danzig, and Nureyev.

In short, it’s difficult to predict sire success from a race record alone. And if it turns out, years from now, that Maxfield becomes a better sire than Tiz the Law or any of his other contemporaries who carve out longer careers, it shouldn’t surprise anyone with a knowledge of history.

Sid Fernando is president and CEO of Werk Thoroughbred Consultants, Inc., originator of the Werk Nick Rating and eNicks.

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