Fifty Years Ago, the Secretariat Saga Began With a Loss

As the 42,329 fans that attended the races at Aqueduct on July 4, 1972 made their way to the exits and to the parking lot and the A train after the day's last race, it's doubtful that anyone among them realized they had just witnessed the debut of one of the greatest horses who ever raced. For Secretariat, it began 50 years ago from today with a bad trip and a fourth-place finish in a maiden special weight race with an $8,000 purse. It would turn out to be the worst performance of his career.

Secretariat wasn't bet that heavily that day. He was made the 3-1 favorite, the longest price of his career. But that trainer Lucien Laurin, who won the 1972 Kentucky Derby and Belmont S. with Riva Ridge, had a 2-year-old who could run wasn't exactly a secret.

“I had seen Secretariat just a week before [his debut],” Secretariat biographer Bill Nack wrote. “I had been at the Meadow Stable barn one morning, checking on Riva Ridge, when exercise rider Jimmy Gaffney took me aside and said, 'You wanna see the best-lookin' 2-year-old you've ever seen?'

“We padded up the shed to the colt's stall. Gaffney stepped inside. 'What do you think?” he asked. The horse looked magnificent, to be sure, a bright red chestnut with three white feet and a tapered white marking down his face. 'He's gettin' ready,' Gaffney said. 'Don't forget the name: Secretariat. He can run.' And then, conspiratorially, Gaffney whispered, 'Don't quote me, but this horse will make them all forget Riva Ridge.'”

“There was a buzz about the horse before he ever raced,” said Dave Johnson, who called the race for NYRA. “The backstretch is like an echo chamber when someone has a good horse. They all talked about this big red horse that Lucien had.”

The reason why Secretariat wasn't more heavily favored is no doubt due to Laurin's choice of jockeys. He gave the mount to apprentice Paul Feliciano. Ron Turcotte, who would become Secretariat's regular rider, was not available that day because he was at Monmouth to ride the outstanding filly Summer Guest to victory in the Monmouth Oaks. But why a raw, 18-year-old bug?

“Lucien wanted to get a better price on the horse and that's why he put Paul Feliciano on,” Johnson said.

The move backfired. Going up against Hall of Fame jockeys like Angel Cordero Jr., who rode the winner, Herbull, Eddie Belmonte, Braulio Baeza, John Rotz and Jacinto Vasquez, Feliciano was in over his head.

As this grainy replay shows, Secretariat, breaking from the two hole in the 5 1/2-furlong race, was slammed at the start when a horse named Quebec came over into his path. After the incident, Secretariat wound up eleventh in the 12-horse field and seemed to be spinning his wheels. Still about 10 lengths back, he finally got rolling near the top of the stretch and made an eye-catching move to finish fourth, beaten 1 1/4 lengths. The footnotes to the Daily Racing Form chart reads that Secretariat was “impeded after the start, lacked room between horses racing into the turn, ducked to the inside after getting through into the stretch and finished full of run along the rail.”

“After Secretariat ran, I came back to unsaddle and Laurin was down there by the winner's circle and I knew something was up because he was smoking a cigarette–and he doesn't smoke unless he's a nervous wreck–and pacing up and down the racetrack,” Feliciano told me in 1991. “I thought to myself, Oh, boy. I'm in trouble.' He was mad.

“I got off the horse and he picked me up by my arm and was shaking me all the way back to the jocks room, giving me hell. He was saying, 'Boy, what kind of ride you call that?' He hurt my feelings so bad. I was about in tears.”

Though he was beaten, Secretariat's performance did not go unnoticed. Secretariat returned 11 days later (yes, horses used to do that back then) in another maiden race at Aqueduct. Surprisingly, Laurin left Feliciano on and the apprentice guided his mount to an easy six-length win as the 13-10 favorite.

Once again, Turcotte did not ride that day at Aqueduct. He suffered a chest injury in a spill on July 6 and missed three weeks.

Turcotte took over for Secretariat's next start, an allowance win at Saratoga. Wins in the Sanford, Hopeful and Futurity would follow before Secretariat lost the Champagne via disqualification during a campaign that led to the Horse of the Year title. It was clear that this was a very special horse.

“It's a tough thing for me to say this–and I could be wrong–but I think he's a superior colt to Riva Ridge,” Laurin said of Secretariat in 1972.
Laurin would die in 2000. Turcotte, 80, lives in Drummond, New Brunswick, Canada.

As for Feliciano, his career sputtered after he lost his bug. He wound up riding at low-level tracks like Fairmount Park and the Woodlands. In 1990, he went 1-for-73. Tragically, he died in a car crash on May 14, 1994 in Leslie, Missouri at the age of 42.

“It would have made a big difference to my career if I could have stayed on him, wouldn't it?” Feliciano said of his brief association with Secretariat.

As for those who bet on Secretariat that day, the unthinkable happened. They got 3-1 odds on maybe the greatest horse who ever lived but somehow came away empty handed. But they witnessed racing history, whether they knew it at the time or not.

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This Side Up: Horses, Not Humans, Back At The Epicenter

First things first: let's give their chance to the guys off the bench.

Okay, so there are going to be plenty of eyeballs rolled now that three of Bob Baffert's four Derby migrants are joining a former assistant, on the same circuit, with a total of 38 starters to his name this year—especially as it was the handling of another Baffert medication violation that reportedly caused the scuffle between this same gentleman and a fellow trainer at Clocker's Corner one morning last April. (Both were fined $500.)

The wiseguys will doubtless be finding a mischievous prompt in the name of one of these horses, Doppelganger (Into Mischief). But let's remember that Tim Yakteen learned the ropes not from one Hall of Famer, but two; and that the racing gods owe him, big time, after the harrowing loss of his breakout horse, Points Offthebench (Benchmark), in his final work before the Breeders' Cup. What might have been can be judged from that horse's posthumous Eclipse Award, while Yakteen has more recently reiterated what he can do, from modest resources, with Cal-bred Horse of the Year Mucho Unusual (Mucho Macho Man).

(Click below to hear this column as a podcast.)

The horsemanship of Rodolphe Brisset, meanwhile, has already made a significant contribution to Baffert's Classic resumé, in laying the foundations for the Triple Crown campaign of Justify (Scat Daddy).

So while these four horses are hardly following Life Is Good (Into Mischief) to a big rival on the East Coast, we should respect whatever combination of principle and pragmatism has governed their departure from Baffert's barn. You (and he) can argue about the level of his culpability, in piling so many storm clouds over his community, but Baffert deserves its gratitude in at least stating that his own interests—even where coinciding with precepts as critical to the functioning of our society as fairness in the workplace and the courtroom—are transcended by those of the sport, his investors and their horses.

In claiming personal credit as the impetus for their transfer, then, Baffert definitely gets some here. After all, we've repeatedly urged that the real test of decency in this situation was faced by Baffert himself—and not the friends and patrons who found their good fortune, in having a Derby horse, haplessly turned into some kind of public examination of character or fidelity. All parties had to remember that these horses are only passing through their stewardship, and that many, many others have had a stake in breeding and raising them.

To that extent, in fact, one hopes that the grooms who have been tending these horses have been given the opportunity of sharing their loan to other trainers. But it's edifying, regardless, that their boss and his patrons have in effect acknowledged that the Derby is bigger even than Bob Baffert; and not persevered in a stance that implied things to be the other way round.

First and foremost, no doubt, that represents sound business. Certainly it feels way too much to hope that a similar breadth of perspective might now also prompt Baffert just to accept that it would be far better for everybody—perhaps even for his own sanity—to call off his lawyers, without having to cede an inch in terms of his grievances; to take his sanctions on the chin; and to reset.
As it is, he has already lost the services (and permanently, one imagines) of the G1 Dubai World Cup favorite; and must instead rely on a less theatrical but splendidly stubborn animal to draw the sting of Life Is Good.

Country Grammer (Tonalist) will be carrying the same silks as poor Medina Spirit (Protonico), who has posthumous representation in this field through two of his principal crop antagonists. For if it's the “Black Gold” beneath the surface that has effectively summoned Hot Rod Charlie (Oxbow) and Midnight Bourbon (Tiznow) to the desert, then you might say they are on pretty familiar ground. True, in helping to make the GII Louisiana Derby the strongest trial last year, they left undisturbed the status of the champion bearing that name, whose remains are interred in the Fair Grounds infield, as one of only two horses to win both that race and the Run for the Roses. Because Mandaloun (Into Mischief) gave no indication, that day at least, that he would be the one to benefit when Medina Spirit was effaced from the record.

The picturesque tale of Black Gold, named for the discovery of oil in Oklahoma, is much cherished among those who took local pride in the revival last year of the New Orleans road to Churchill. How poignant, then, is the loss this very week of the only other horse to do the double, Grindstone (Unbridled), just days after acceding (from Go For Gin) as the oldest living Derby winner.
That distinction has now passed to the 28-year-old Silver Charm (Silver Buck), as it happens in the same week that he was joined at Old Friends by his old rival Swain (Nashwan). Those two sure have a few memories to mull over together, notably the gray's photo-finish success in the 1998 Dubai World Cup.

In carving his name below that of Grindstone in the Derby roll of honor, Silver Charm represented something of a baton switch between Wayne Lukas and Baffert, albeit the senior of the two came back a couple of years later with his fourth winner in Charismatic (Summer Squall)—and could yet redeem this whole mess if Secret Oath (Arrogate) can become his fifth.

Incidentally, both Charismatic and Grindstone were out of mares by Drone, who as a son of Secretariat's sibling Sir Gaylord, duly magnified the Somethingroyal distaff brand. Somethingroyal's replication (twice) in the famous family of Summer Squall made Charismatic's failure at stud a dismal disappointment, though he was typical of the old-school priorities driving the Japanese investment that has ultimately produced 22 starters on the World Cup card.

There are never any guarantees with these animals, as we know. Black Gold's one and only foal was killed by lightning. On the other hand, the Derby trail is this spring celebrating the dynasty founded by Storm Cat, himself of course out of a Secretariat mare, through one of the final foals of Giant's Causeway and at least a couple of colts by Not This Time, including Louisiana Derby favorite Epicenter.

One of my more wearily familiar complaints is that the starting points system has stripped the sprint speed out of the first Saturday in May, and Epicenter certainly looks eligible to emulate Medina Spirit and several others to have lately controlled, pretty much at their leisure, what was previously just about the most extreme test of all for a maturing Thoroughbred. As we've discussed before, Epicenter has some copper-bottomed European stayers seeding his bottom line and somebody, somehow, is going to have to press him hard and long if he is to be softened up sufficiently for Call Me Midnight (Midnight Lute) to pounce late again.

Funnily enough, Call Me Midnight himself represents a very similar blend of American dirt speed and European grass stamina, his third dam Slightly Dangerous having produced an Epsom Derby winner among several other Classic protagonists. Someday, perhaps, people will notice how often this kind of formula, once standard but now sadly neglected, still pays off when given a chance.
In the meantime let's hope that the Louisiana Derby, in tribute to the passing of Grindstone, consolidates a revival also underlined by the return to the card, in an excellent race for the GII New Orleans Classic, of last year's fourth Proxy (Tapit).

Proxy! Now there's a word that nobody should be misusing over the coming weeks, as the Baffert exiles make a belated bid to get on the Derby trail. Why shouldn't Baffert and his supporters give an opportunity to people who are on his side, people he respects and wants to do well? It will be much easier to root for these horses, this way; and they know they will never win the cynics round anyway.

If not everybody is going to love the solution, that's tough. At least the Baffert team has resolved the impasse and, if only in one regard, finally started to move things on a little. And that deserves reciprocation. So let's give Yakteen and Brisset due respect. And—quaint, crazy notion—let's restore our attention, and that of the fans, from the flaws inevitable with any and all human judgement, our own included, and back onto these beautiful horses.

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From The Real To The Magical: The Power Of The Thoroughbred 

Racing is famously described as living in its own little bubble. (People often say this crossly, with exasperation.) And it is, in many ways, a world of its own. It is so specialised and so absorbing and so difficult to understand for those outside it. It even has its own language – arcane technical terms and ancient slangs which few people beyond Newmarket and Lambourn understand.

Yet racing people are also human people. They do live in the real world. They watch the news. They feel the terrifying clashes of the geopolitical tectonic plates.

A friend rang up this week, a breeder and a writer, and she told me how she had gone out on the Heath and felt such simple gladness to see the Flat horses on Warren Hill after their winter rest. 'But,' she said, 'I bumped into a trainer and we did not speak of the horses. We talked for half an hour about Ukraine. Because it is so heartbreaking and we felt guilty entertaining even the merest hint of pleasure.'

Racing people are human people and this is a very human reaction to a catastrophic situation. How can we, in peaceful Blighty, laugh and smile when Ukrainian children are hiding from bombs in basements and underground stations?

This question cuts hard at the moment, because this is one of the most joyous times of the racing year. The glory of Cheltenham is shimmering on the horizon – those four glittering, heart-lifting days which National Hunt fans wait for like a child waits for Christmas. And then, the moment all of that is over, the promise of the Flat strides onto centre stage. It will be time to think of the Guineas, when a new star will shine on the Rowley Mile, and the whole panoply of the Classic series spreads out in the imagination of those who love Thoroughbreds.

For the people who work with these wonderful athletes, this time of year has other kinds of joy in it. Spring is in the air, and the horses are casting off their wintriness and starting to bloom. They will soon feel the warmth of the sun on their backs and unfurl, in body and mind, like daffodils turning their heads to the light. For the humans who look after them, working in a yard will no longer be a fumble of frozen fingers and a balancing act on icy surfaces. It is the hopeful season, in every sense of the word.

But the world. The pandemic has been bad enough, with its uncertainties and its odd tribalisms and its constraints and its griefs. Now there is a war, with its mournful note of human suffering and its sinister threat of nuclear action. How can anyone take joy in such a superficial thing as a horse race when that is happening?

As I struggle to find an answer to that question, I think of my dad. He started off as a steeplechase jockey, an amateur rider who faced the big birch fences for the love of it, and by the time I came along, in the late sixties, he was starting to train. The 1970s of my childhood were dark days indeed. The spectre of the Cold War hung over everything. Britain was a basket case, humiliatingly bailed out by the IMF, plagued with strikes, disfigured by unemployment. The Troubles were at their horrible height, and it was an ordinary part of life that bombs would go off in the cities and towns, in pubs and barracks. (It seems extraordinary, writing this now; extraordinary that people got used to this. Nobody thought it would ever end, and then, one day, with the Good Friday Agreement, it did.)

And yet there was Dad, riding his horses and singing his songs; dreaming of the Grand National and of the accumulator that would change his life. (It never did.) He was not a callous or a frippery man; he felt things deeply. But he would not let worldly horrors taint his love of his horses, the freedom he felt when he was up on the downs, the delight he took in his racing compadres.

Maybe, I think now, it was the horses that saved him.

Because here is the thing I truly believe about racing: it is different from other sports, because of the horses. Racing is another world because horses are another species. They know nothing of our human complexities. They don't watch the news. They have no politics. They don't get into shouting matches on social media. I think that the people who love them and care for them and cheer them on feel this, on a conscious or subconscious level.

There is something so pure about those racing Thoroughbreds. They are a very special breed, with a high intelligence. They are powerful and athletic and fast. They thrill, but they also inspire – with their courage, their honesty, their willingness. I often think that racing horses have many of the qualities I look for in humans: authenticity, generosity of spirit, grace. Horses, a very wise man once wrote, don't lie.

Because of this, I think they offer tired, fretful humans an escape, into another plane of being. And we all need a rest, sometimes, especially when the sorrows come not in single spies, but in battalions.

I want to answer my friend's question with a ringing yes, like Molly Bloom at the end of Ulysses. I want to say yes, and yes, and yes, and yes: we can feel pleasure, without guilt in it. I want to say that we lovers of the horse should feel pleasure, in these dark days. Because the point of life is that it can hold all the emotions. The anguish and despair are real, and there is no point trying to banish them with a bit of positive thinking and a pint of gin. But they can be balanced by the high emotions of life: that sheer, exuberant delight when a great horse comes storming up the hill at Prestbury Park to the collective roar of seventy thousand voices. That spine-tingling, otherworldly feeling that the racing tribe felt when it saw Frankel, appearing to break the laws of physics, as the commentator yelled, disbelief rising in his voice, 'But at the bushes, Frankel is fifteen lengths clear.' 

When America was mired in the Great Depression, a little horse with the heart of a lion came along and gave the benighted citizens something to hope for. Seabiscuit didn't look like much, and he seemed to prefer sleeping to racing, and he didn't come from a grand yard. The snooty bluebloods in the East sneered at what they regarded as little more than a scrawny cow pony, until he came out and silenced them in his famous match race against the huge, gleaming War Admiral. (The amazing thing is that, in his retirement, Seabiscuit did indeed ride out to check on the cows.)

The Little Horse That Could famously sold out the cheap seats; the infield, where people without much money could go to watch the racing, was rammed when he appeared. He seemed to chime a resonant note with all those people who were struggling: he too had been counted down and out, and yet he somehow rose, to defy the doubters. He was probably the first true People's Horse. For a glorious, giddy, breathless moment, ordinary Americans could forget their troubles and dream of something fine.

You could say the same for Secretariat, who came along in the tumultuous, divisive times of the seventies. Soaring inflation and a country bitterly divided over the Vietnam War gave the American public a lot to deal with. Secretariat, fondly known as Big Red, seemed to unite everyone: young and old, rich and poor, left and right.

The horses, with their beauty and their courage, take people away from the sorrowful and the humdrum and the frightening. But it is more than that. There are always the great human stories. At Cheltenham this year, perhaps the story of the meeting is that of the Hamiltons.

When you arrive at Prestbury Park, the infield is not crowded with the ordinary people who came to cheer on Seabiscuit. It is filled with shiny helicopters, as the millionaires and billionaires fly in to watch their expensive stars. In the car park by the stables, fleets of vast, gleaming horse boxes are lined up, like slumbering giants. Many of them come from Ireland, transporting the conquering army of Willie Mullins. He'll have around fifty horses sailing across the Irish Sea. Ann and Ian Hamilton will have one runner, and they'll bring him to the races themselves.

They are farmers, up at dawn to see to the cows and the sheep, living and dying by the weather, devoted to a lifetime of relentless work. They have six racehorses. I read that they almost didn't come to Cheltenham this year because it would be a three-day trip, and they wondered who would look after the livestock while they were away. Anything further away from the vast operations of a Nicholls or a Mullins could hardly be imagined.

And yet there they are, rolling the dice. They've got a beauty in Tommy's Oscar, and he's a proper horse, and they adore him, and he has every right to take his place on the biggest stage of all. You never want to underestimate Ann Hamilton. The 69-year-old might only train six horses, but she's got a 43% strike-rate this season, which the big trainers can only dream about. Tommy's Oscar will almost certainly not take the crown of the majestic Honeysuckle, the reigning queen of racing, but he'll give each-way punters a shout for their money. To me, the very fact that he takes his place in the line-up is a victory. The Hamiltons have already won, because they have proved that you can outrun the odds with belief, and hard work, and a dream.

The other beautiful, hopeful story is that of Paisley Park. There was a time when this grand fella drove all before him. When he was in his pomp, the others might as well not turn up, he was so invincible. Then he had a physical setback and when he returned he was a bit in and out. He remained adored, because he's a lovely horse in his own right, and also because his owner is blind, and comes to the races with a crew of good friends, who tell him what is unfolding out on the track. Andrew Gemmell's smile could illuminate the whole of Cleeve Hill, and I'm not sure I ever saw an owner who got so much joy from his racing.

But the feeling was that dear old Paisley was past his prime, that he might even have fallen out of love with the game. On his last run, he whipped round at the start, so he was facing the wrong way as the field set off. By the time Aidan Coleman got him sorted out, he was twenty lengths behind the rest. Ruby Walsh, who has forgotten more about winning races than most people ever know, said they might as well go back to the parade ring. Watching my old favourite, I couldn't disagree.

Paisley Park, however, comes as close as a horse ever can to having a sense of humour. It was almost as if he heard Ruby and thought he'd have a little joke with him. He kept on galloping and kept on galloping and suddenly, unbelievably, he was in front, back where he belonged. Ruby, with tremendous grace, said, 'It just goes to show you should never give up.'

Paisley Park will line up again in the Stayers' Hurdle, and it's impossible to know what he will do. But rather like Tommy's Oscar, just the fact that he is there is a win, a source of delight, and a reminder that perseverance is one of the greatest of all qualities.

These individual stories might not add up to a hill of beans in the face of the wider world. Yet they are much more than the sum of their constituent parts. They are symbolic, even totemic – their ripples reach wide and deep. In the end, I believe that everything comes down to connection, and the tales of the great horses and their marvellous humans touch something deep in the spirit. Racing, at its best, is a soul thing, and we all need a bit of that.

So I come back to my Molly Bloom yes. I'll be shouting on my equine heroines and heroes next week. I will, as I always do, cry unashamed tears of joy. For a few short days, I will move from the real to the magical. That is the gift that Thoroughbreds give me, and thousands like me, and it is a gift that is beyond price.

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Last Two Living Descendants Of Secretariat Celebrate Birthdays

Secretariat had more than 650 registered foals when he died, the last group born in 1990. Today, there are two living Secretariat offspring: 34-year-old Border Run and 33-year-old Trusted Company, both of whom celebrated birthdays on Jan. 1, reports Thoroughbred Racing Commentary.

Border Run is out of Crimson Saint and a full brother to Terlingua, the dam of Storm Cat. He sold for $650,000 as a yearling in 1988. He raced 41 times. 

Now owned by Curtis Wright, Border Run spends his time turned out at a Washington Farm and is spoiled with bananas, mints, carrots and cookies. Though the gelding has some issues getting up from naps, he still eats with gusto.

Trusted Company resides at Bright Futures Farm, a Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance (TAA)-accredited sanctuary. The mare, out of Star Snoop, was born in 1989 and is the dam of Shatzi, who raced and was a broodmare in Peru. She had two foals of note: Pacatan and Lady Shatzi; both of whom won stakes races in Peru. Lady Shatzi was Peru's 2009 Horse of the Year. 

Though Company battles arthritis, she is still able to run in the pasture and boss around her field mate, Catch This T, a 29-year-old gelding. “Company” receives twice weekly PEMF (pulsing electromagnetic field) treatments and an anti-inflammatory tablet each day to ease her aching joints. 

Read more at Thoroughbred Racing Commentary. 

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