Korea Racing Authority Responds To Equine Welfare Critiques, Restricting Imports Due To COVID Uncertainty

Following is a statement from the Korea Racing Authority regarding its racing program through COVID-19 and equine welfare issues.

The matter of equine welfare in Korea gained national attention on Dec. 16 when The Stronach Group endorsed People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals' call to ban the sale of Thoroughbreds to South Korean racing interests, in the wake of a video revealing that former U.S. stallion Private Vow was sent to slaughter in the country.

KRA has temporarily restricted foreign-bred horses imported after Nov. 15, 2020 from being registered to race at Korean racetracks next year.

This measure is valid for the year of 2021, and was implemented with the following background;

1. KRA has tried to walk in line with the Korean government's quarantine policies by minimizing overseas traveling related to purchasing of foreign-bred horses.

2. Owners have suffered a reduction of purchasing power due to the reduced number of races and prize money that resulted from the COVID-19 outbreak and strict social distancing rules.
* The total number of races in Korea have been reduced by 56 percent
* Total prize money for owners has been reduced by 27 percent

3. Demand for race horses has dropped dramatically due to the uncertainty over racing next year. The expected return of buying and owning a horse has been significantly reduced under the KRA Emergency Racing System.
* KRA Emergency Racing System: Racing fixtures will be released only on a quarterly basis with a reduced number of races (number of races planned for first quarter of 2021 has been reduced by 38 percent and the total owner prize money by 60 percent year on year).

4. The Korean breeding industry is in a state of near-collapse, as the non-racing period continued longer than expected, and was in desperate need of protective measures.

With regard to aftercare for retired Thoroughbreds, the KRA has established and is operating the Retired Racehorse Management Program. It has benchmarked aftercare programs worldwide. It includes funding for professional institutions that re-train retired racehorses to help them transition into a second career. The fund to run the program comes partially from prize money and partially from a donation from the KRA.

Among other initiatives, KRA regularly hosts a “Best Retired Thoroughbred” competition to expedite the career transition of racehorses. Prizes are awarded to those who have successfully transitioned to equestrian horses, and these competition and prizes are intended to provide more opportunities for retired racehorses to be better utilized as equestrian horses.

To enable better management, KRA is developing a registry system to keep track of not only horses currently registered for racing or breeding, but to also include retired horses to be monitored.

KRA has released an Equine Welfare Guideline, which serves as the fundamental basis for management and usage of all horses in Korea and provides ongoing education on the guidelines for horse connections.

An Equine Welfare Committee has been established by the KRA which includes external members from animal welfare/behavior specialists and animal protection groups with a mission to create and monitor an advanced equine welfare policy.

KRA also takes part in the IFAR (International Forum for the Aftercare of Racehorses), and has hosted international seminars with overseas equine welfare specialists in an effort to improve the equine welfare level in Korea.

Equestrian competitions have had their qualification criteria amended so more retired racehorses can participate. KRA has also hosted a new equestrian competition open only to retired racehorses to expand the demand and market for them.

No horse is imported to Korea for slaughter purposes. While slaughter is legal in Korea and is carried out in regulated facilities, the Animal Protection Act covers the mistreatment of horses during that process. Those involved in the previously highlighted cases of mistreatment have been legally punished earlier this year.

As mentioned above, KRA has established base guidelines for retired horses, and they are regularly released to educate horse connections. Notwithstanding the above, the ownership of horses and the right to dispose them belong to owners and are not subject to external intervention. Horses owned by the KRA are strictly managed under welfare guidelines. Retired KRA stallions have their welfare assured for the rest of their natural lives and are commemorated after death for their contributions.

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Top Eventer Offers One Simple Tip For Teaching Young Horses To Leg Yield

Many people have embarked upon quarantine projects as the COVID-19 pandemic has stretched on. For top eventer Cathy Wieschhoff, that project has been sharing her knowledge from decades of horsemanship. Wieschhoff has begun a web series titled 'One Minute With Cathy' which provide viewers with her tips, tricks, and perspective on common mistakes.

In this edition of One Minute With Cathy, Wieschhoff shows off one of the easy tricks she uses to help young horses begin to understand the concept of leg yielding, or moving away from a rider's leg pressure applied to one side.

See a compilation of previous One Minute With Cathy videos here or visit her YouTube chanel.

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‘Awesome Indeed’: Awesome Again Dies At 26, Full Veterinary Report Pending

Old Friends distributed the following press release on Dec. 16:

1998 Breeders' Cup Classic winner Awesome Again died very suddenly yesterday at Old Friends Thoroughbred Retirement farm in Georgetown, Ky. The stallion was 26.

Michael Blowen, founder and President of Old Friends, made the announcement this morning.

The exact cause of death is unknown; however, a full necropsy is pending and a full veterinary report will follow.

The Canadian-bred son of Deputy Minister, Awesome Again had an exemplary resume as both a racehorse and a stallion. He broke his maiden at Hollywood Park in just his second start as a 3-year-old in 1997. He returned a few weeks later to capture that year's Queen's Plate Stakes at Woodbine. Back in the U.S. that summer the son of Deputy Minister went on to win the Grade 2 Jim Dandy Stakes and was third to Deputy Commander in the Travers Stakes (G1) at Saratoga.


At four, he completed an undefeated season that included five graded stakes victories, among them the Stephen Foster Handicap (G1), the Whitney Handicap (G1), and one of the most memorable editions of the Breeders' Cup Classic (G1), where, looking defeated, he rallied in the stretch to defeat Grade 1 winners Coronado's Quest and Swain and that year's Kentucky Derby/Preakness hero, Silver Charm.

He retired from racing in 1998 with nine wins from 12 starts and earnings of $4,374,590.

As significant in the breeding shed as he was on the track, Awesome again sired three champions: Ghostzapper, 2004 Horse of the Year and champion older horse; Ginger Punch, 2007 champion older mare; and Nominee, a multiple champion in Trinidad and Tobago. His other elite runners include Old Friends retirees Game on Dude — who captured 14 graded stakes and is the only three-time winner of the Santa Anita Handicap in history — and Awesome Gem, who captured the Hollywood Gold Cup at age seven; Breeder's Cup Distaff winner Round Pond; Breeders' Cup Juvenile winner Wilko; and 2019 Belmont Stakes winner Sir Winston.

He sired 13 millionaires and five multimillionaires as well as four Breeders' Cup Champions. Awesome Again was also the first Breeders' Cup Classic winner to sire a Breeders' Cup Classic winner (Ghostzapper).

Awesome Again had been retired from stud duty at Frank Stronach's Adena Springs in Paris, Ky., in 2019 and was pensioned to Old Friends in October of this year along with the stallions Milwaukee Brew and Silver Max.

“Anyone who ever saw Awesome Again on the racetrack or at Adena Springs knew he was aptly-named,” said Old Friends' Blowen. “I'm just sorry his time at Old Friends was so short because I know he would have made a searing, lasting impression on his many fans, and I'm so sorry that circumstances prevented him from displaying his greatness for a lot longer. Awesome, indeed.”

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Voss: When Racing Luck Continues Off The Track, Everybody Wins

It's so rare in this job that I get to write about a happy ending and a happy beginning at the same time, but as this annus horribilis comes to a close, I finally have my chance.

Six years ago, I wrote about a filly named Unspurned. She was the only horse in my time grooming at the Kentucky Thoroughbred auctions I ever lost my heart to, and while buyers at both Keeneland September and Fasig-Tipton October were charmed by her, she didn't meet her reserve at either auction. Her breeders raced her, and she gave them wins in the Grade 3 Whimsical and the Canadian filly classic Bison City Stakes in return. When she retired, owner/breeders Jay and Christine Hayden added her to their breeding program and sent her to Uncle Mo for her first mating. Her first foal was a colt, a plain bay born in Ontario who grew up just the right way to be entered in the 2018 Fasig-Tipton Saratoga sale.

I travel to Saratoga most summers for work and was eager to meet him but tempered my excitement, reminding myself that there was no guarantee he'd be like his mother. And even if he were, so what? The closest I'd probably be to him would be devouring Equibase Virtual Stable notifications. But as I lurked around the Cara Bloodstock barn, watching him process the chaotic sale grounds with a calm wisdom I could see he was a lot like her. Everyone who had known both horses agreed – same yearling, different wrapping paper.

None of us expected, when he stepped onto the green sand in the auction ring, that he'd bring $400,000. I was so pleased for the Haydens and consignor Bernard McCormack. When they told me Godolphin had signed the ticket, I couldn't have been happier for the horse. I knew about Godolphin's Lifetime Care Program, and that whether he became a world-beater or a slowpoke, he'd landed somewhere that he could get all the best opportunities in life. I nearly skipped down the East Avenue sidewalk that night.

As summer stretched into winter and then spring, I'd find myself wondering how he was doing. After his 2-year-old birthday, I wondered how quickly they'd bring him along. In the summer, I reached out to a contact I had in the Godolphin system, who kindly let me know he was at Keeneland with John Burke and arranged for me to visit him as he worked toward his first start – and again, after he had a setback and ended up back with Burke through the winter. One of Burke's riders told me he was the easiest horse in the barn because of how sensible he was. He seemed to charm everyone with his quiet, eager-to-please demeanor. Every time I saw him again, I was more fond of him.

Uncle Mo-Unspurned in the ring at Saratoga in 2018

Underscore, as he was named, made his one and only start for Brad Cox in a maiden special at Oaklawn Park as a 3-year-old, just before COVID-19 turned the world upside down. My husband and I shouted him home as he made a valiant effort under Joe Talamo but he did not care for having dirt thrown in his face and finished fourth.

He continued to be dogged by injuries, but thankfully minor ones. When the workout notifications would stop, I'd send an email with a timid reminder of my phone number and offer of help. They did not need to give me a six-figure underachiever. This was their very expensive horse. But I hoped I might be lucky enough to take him one day. I began picking up every robodial from an 859 area code, desperate not to miss a call from Godolphin's Lifetime Care program.

On Thanksgiving week, the email appeared in my inbox. Subject: Underscore.

I dropped everything. I think I dropped my laptop. The pen I'd been holding went flying. I frantically dialed my eventing coach and OTTB expert Stephanie Calendrillo to arrange boarding for him and in days, I was signing adoption contracts and he was turned out in a paddock on her farm.

Underscore in his racing days at Keeneland

He is just as kind and smart as he was when I met him two years ago in Saratoga. No one has spoiled his sweet heart. The past weeks have been a whirlwind of grooming, hand grazing and snuggling our new horse. Underscore, who is called Blueberry around the barn, will be on turnout this winter and begin training in the spring. I'll let him tell me what he wants his next career to be, but when we get access to an arena surface, we'll begin with the basics – ground driving, dressage, hacks in the field. For now, I'll still need to pinch myself every time I see that familiar little face waiting for me by the gate.

Blueberry and I both got incredibly lucky on this journey. He was lucky to be purchased by a stable large enough and well-funded enough to have its own in-house aftercare liaison. I was lucky to already be working with an eventing coach who had taken many great horses from that program and who could vouch for me when I said I wanted to adopt him. I was lucky that I'd gone to school with someone who worked for Godolphin and who ensured that my name and number were in the digital file that travels through the stable's system, so that if he retired without a stud deal, I'd be easy to reach. I was lucky that at every turn, when the very expensive colt came up with a slight bit of discomfort, his training team noticed immediately and consulted veterinary experts, ensuring minor injuries didn't turn into big problems – or catastrophic ones. I'm lucky that I know this because Godolphin gave me his medical records when I adopted him, along with a promise to take him back if my circumstances changed and I couldn't keep him.

As grateful as I am to the universe for letting me live out this dream, it strikes me that you shouldn't have to be 'lucky' to be able to find and help a horse you love.

I thought about this last week when I spoke to Caton Bredar about the efforts she and her husband Doug went to in order to claim and retire graded stakes winner Chocolate Ride. (You can read that story here.) The gelding's former connections agreed to pool their money to buy or claim the horse, Old Friends agreed to give him a spot, Brook Ledge was on standby to give him a ride to Kentucky, and the whole thing nearly fell apart because of the difficulty they had navigating the claiming system at Penn National. That isn't a criticism of Penn's policies, but it makes me wonder how many other people there are out there who would happily buy and retire a horse if only they could figure out how to do it.

One of my earliest introductions to racing was my love of Charismatic, and when he retired to stud I discovered and tracked his foals as best I could without the benefit of Equineline. I remember well the feeling of being emotionally invested in a horse, eager to help them out, and completely unequipped to figure out where they are or who to call to offer them a home if needed.

We at the Paulick Report frequently get emails from people in similar positions who have fallen in love with a racehorse from afar and don't know what to do when the Virtual Stable notifications stop coming. Sometimes, if they're lucky, I know who can help them get more information on the horse that won't stop running through their minds. Many times, I am at a loss—even with my reporter's rolodex.

Racing has come up with a way to try to connect people to horses in need, however. Thoroughbred Connect, a database hosted by The Jockey Club, allows people to enter their contact information alongside a horse's registered name and to make that information available to an owner or trainer looking to rehome the horse. It's supposed to be a way for those of us who don't have a friend in the barn or the stable office to let someone know we are here.

Since the program's creation in 2011, Thoroughbred Connect has generated 1,956 connection emails letting an owner know that someone wants to help find aftercare for a horse in their possession. There are 8,330 currently horses in the system with at least one user listing their contact information, offering to provide aftercare if needed.

Of course, there are still barriers. There is no way for The Jockey Club or anyone else to compel racing or breeding connections to check Thoroughbred Connect before rehoming a horse. After all, the system could be used by anyone who uses an email address to register, and some tracks would prefer trainers contact Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance-accredited facilities to rehome horses – also an excellent choice.

And too often, there's a disconnect between track people and non-track people. Bredar told me that there can be suspicion when someone calls a trainer out of the blue wanting a horse from their barn – reasonable and important suspicions like 'Is this person offering a suitable home or are they a horse trader with a meat buyer on speed dial?' and competitive suspicions like 'How do I know you don't want to take the horse and run him yourself?' I've also heard stories of trainers seizing upon a kind-hearted person's offer to retire a horse and charging exorbitant prices well above the horse's value, claiming to an unknowing non-racetracker that the horse is worth it. Even when a connection gets made between the two worlds, insiders and outsiders, there are a lot of ways for things to go wrong.

The one who loses out in those moments is the horse. The industry has come such a long way in aftercare just since I began writing about it seven years ago. It's so much easier for someone like me to adopt an ex-racehorse through an accredited facility or to buy one from a reputable trainer specializing in retraining OTTBs. Next, I'm hoping, owners and trainers can find ways to make it easier to connect with people in a horse's past who may have loved them. You've no idea the joy it can bring.

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