Bloodlines: Win Win Win Adds An Exclamation Point To Hat Trick’s Well-Traveled Stud Career

In the Forego Stakes at Saratoga, Win Win Win became the seventh Grade 1 or Group 1 winner for his sire in the same way that sire Hat Trick (by Sunday Silence) became a success at stud in America: doing it his way.

Hat Trick became a success in America in the broadest sense; he was only a lukewarm success in North America, where Win Win Win became the sire's second Grade 1 winner. In contrast, Hat Trick was a triunfo caliente in South America, where he has four Group 1 winners and more strong crops to come.

On Aug. 3, however, the 19-year-old Hat Trick died in his stall of a presumed heart attack after covering his first mare of the 2020 Southern Hemisphere breeding season at Haras Springfield in Brazil, and the stallion's final full crop will be born in the next few months during the South American spring.

Foaled in Japan in 2001, Hat Trick won the G1 Mile Championship in Japan and the G1 Hong Kong Mile in Hong Kong and was champion miler in Japan in 2005. Imported to stand at Walmac Farm in Kentucky for the 2008 season, Hat Trick was the first high-class racing son of Sunday Silence brought to stand in Kentucky, and Walmac owner Johnny Jones (the younger) recalled acquiring the horse.

He said, “We'd been looking for a son of Sunday Silence to stand in America, and the Yoshidas, who controlled access to this deal, had a bunch of sons of Sunday Silence at their farms. So, there must have been some feeling that they didn't have to keep this horse, who was already six and would go to stud at age seven.

“Barry Irwin already had been in contact with the Japanese ownership, had arranged an option to buy him, and brought me the deal. He told me this, and we funded his option and bought the horse. It was a complex deal financially, and one point of concern was the horse's age. On the positive side, we were thinking of Speightstown's commercial success after going to stud rather late, and that made it seem a possibility.”

The financial side of the Walmac syndication was made possible by a set of anchor partners, as Andrew Rosen, Robert McNair, and a partnership controlled by John Stuart, joined Walmac in closing the deal.

Given a substantial group of mares, Hat Trick did his part, and from his first crop, he sired an unbeaten 2-year-old champion in France named Dabirsim.

The only Group 1 winner by Hat Trick in Europe, Dabirsim won all five of his juvenile starts, including the Prix Morny and Grand Criterium, both Group 1 races, but the striking near-black racer made only two starts at three, second on his seasonal debut in the G3 Prix de Fontainebleau, then was a close sixth in the French 2,000 Guineas. A sore foot and other physical issues kept the horse off the track the rest of 2012, and he was retired in April 2013, entered stud in 2014.

At Walmac in Kentucky, Dabirsim's successes in 2011 brought an offer to capitalize on Hat Trick's potential, and the owners sold a substantial interest in Hat Trick to Gainesway and moved the horse there for the 2012 breeding season.

Michael Hernon recalled the situation: “Antony and I both drove over and looked at the horse, who was just across Paris Pike at the stallion barn on Walmac. I had seen Sunday Silence late in his career at stud in Japan, and I thought that there was a good deal of resemblance between the sire and Hat Trick. Overall, Hat Trick was more elegant, wouldn't have weighed as much, was always a proud horse when he came out to show, and was a kind horse, good in the breeding shed. He was a top racehorse, and he was able to get a few top runners.”

Had the near-black son of Sunday Silence gotten racer after racer in a class with Dabirsim, he'd still be eating bluegrass.

However, as Hernon explained, “Hat Trick's appeal waned just as the market changed dramatically. He came to Gainesway in 2012, and yet by 2014 or 2015, with the aftereffects of the Great Recession and the resulting contraction in breeding, the stallion market had changed so radically that it favored the new stallion on the block too much and sent too many mares to those stallions, and those stallions alone. The number of mares being bred has continued to decline, while fewer stallions are widely used. The outside dynamic had changed, and since he was no longer a new item, that polarization of the market was so extreme that Hat Trick was sold” to stand in Brazil at Haras Springfield.

Early on in the stallion's term at stud, Hat Trick had shuttled to Argentina for the Southern Hemisphere breeding seasons in 2009, 2010, and 2012. From those covering seasons came four Group 1 winners: Hat Puntano, Hat Mario, Zapata, and Giant Killing. The first and third of those won the Gran Premio 2,000 Guineas, and they helped create a reputation for Hat Trick in South America. They and other top-level winners by Hat Trick showed their form at or near the sire's preferred distance of a mile.

Win Win Win, for instance, won his Grade 1 at seven furlongs in the Forego on Aug. 30, but the conditions of racing at Saratoga made the race as strenuous a seven furlongs as possible. The son of Hat Trick trailed early through quick fractions, was last turning into the stretch, and passed them all through the stretch while eight or nine paths wide to win narrowly in the slop and driving rain.

Bred and raced by Charlotte Weber's Live Oak Stud, Win Win Win is very similar to his sire in color and general type, being a horse with a lot of quality and one who likes to finish his races powerfully.

Although there are a moderate number of Northern Hemisphere racers yet to come from Hat Trick, Win Win Win's dramatic victory in the Forego was a symbolic climax for the stud career of Sunday Silence's son in North America.

The post Bloodlines: Win Win Win Adds An Exclamation Point To Hat Trick’s Well-Traveled Stud Career appeared first on Horse Racing News | Paulick Report.

Source of original post

Umberto Rispoli Celebrates 32nd Birthday With Three-Win Day At Del Mar

Del Mar newcomer Umberto Rispoli continued his torrid riding at the shore oval Monday, capturing three more races including the 8th Race allowance feature on the make-up card. The fact that it was the Italian ace's 32nd birthday just made it a bit more sweet for the track's leading rider.

Rispoli saved ground with Little Red Feather and Naify's Scarto in the mile and one-sixteenth turf race, then fired the gelded son of Paynter through a hole inside and drew clear late for a three-quarter length victory. They covered the mile and one-sixteenth in 1:40.62.

Finishing second was Peter Redekop B.C.'s Ajourneytofreedom and third was Hronis Racing's Tripoli.

The winner paid $4.40, $2.80 and $2.60 across the board as the favorite in the 3-year-old test.

The race was marred by an incident on the far turn when jockey Brice Blanc and his mount, Higher Power, ran up on the heels of a horse in front of them and fell. The rider was taken to Scripps La Jolla Hospital for evaluation, while the horse was given a ride back to his barn where the report was that he was only suffering from minor cuts on his legs.

Rispoli now has 42 winners in 23 days of racing at the track's 81st summer meet. He is one winner ahead of Del Mar three-time riding champion Flavien Prat with a stirring four-day finish to the meet looming next weekend.

The day's Pick Six was captured by a single bettor who was paid off with a hefty $686,660 for his/her sweep. The player invested $36,722 in the pool to come up with their winning ticket.

Racing returns to Del Mar Friday with a nine-race card starting at 2 p.m.

The post Umberto Rispoli Celebrates 32nd Birthday With Three-Win Day At Del Mar appeared first on Horse Racing News | Paulick Report.

Source of original post

Equitana USA Launches Month-Long Virtual Program

Equitana USA kicks off month-long virtual content, including webinars with equine industry notables, horsemen and women, and exhibitors addressing the care and performance of all breeds of horses. Sessions will include live interviews, panel discussions, expert seminars and educational content. Select Saturdays in September will feature ‘Kid’s Edition’ content. Additionally, scheduled events will include barn tours with Horse Country Inc., sessions on training the performing arts horse, equine photography sessions and Q&A’s with equine legal experts.

Originally slated for this October but canceled last month due to COVID-19 concerns, the annual live event is expected to return to the Kentucky Horse Park Oct. 1-2, 2021.

“We listened to the feedback from the industry after our very difficult decision to cancel the in-person event due to COVID-19 concerns and instantly knew our fans still wanted to connect and learn,” said director Meghan Margewicz. “A lot of the session leaders and experts we would have seen at the event have joined us to present a September packed full of great learning for everyone.”

To register or for more information about the virtual event and programming schedule, click here.

The post Equitana USA Launches Month-Long Virtual Program appeared first on TDN | Thoroughbred Daily News | Horse Racing News, Results and Video | Thoroughbred Breeding and Auctions.

Source of original post

Colic: What Researchers Are Learning About Signs Of Pain, The Best Treatments

Colic has long been one of the most common and most deadly conditions for horses in this country. Because “colic” refers to a set of symptoms (primarily abdominal pain) rather than a specific cause of symptoms, veterinarians and researchers are still learning about the best types of treatment and prevention for different causes of colic.

In a recent edition of its Vet Chats series, the Grayson-Jockey Club Research Foundation asked two veterinarians at North Carolina State University to provide some updates on new research into the illness that is every horse owner's worst nightmare.

According to Drs. Anthony Blikslager and Amanda Ziegler, researchers are learning more about how to detect signs of serious pain in colicking horses. While some signs, like rolling, thrashing, and flank-biting, are well-known to be classic colic symptoms for many horses, there are some whose instinct as prey animals can make them more stoic and less inclined to be demonstrative of their discomfort.

Blikslager cited recent research on “equine pain face” in which the muscles around the eye tense, producing an angled effect around the top edge of the eye, and ears are frequently held asymmetrically and turned slightly toward the sides of the head. In addition to pain face, Blikslager said more subtle signs can also correspond to signs of pain like increased heart rate. Horses who are inclined to stand with their heads lower than their withers, particularly those parked at the back of their stall, unwilling to move, showing no interest in activity by the door may also be in pain and trying to be low-key about it.

“We are now beginning to understand that a horse that's just standing still like that, with his head a little bit low, ears back, trying not to be noticed toward the back of the stall, is actually a horse showing behavioral signs of pain,” said Blikslager.

A really tuned-in owner will notice if the horse's behavior is atypical for that individual, even if it's not classic for a painful colic. That's information veterinarians need when they get a call from an owner who has spotted a problem, or as they try to assess how a horse is feeling after treatment. Heart rate is also an important indicator for a horse's pain level, which is why owners and managers need to be familiar with using a stethoscope. Heart rates at or above 48 beats per minute are at an elevated risk for requiring surgery.

This slide shows a normal horse and a rendering of a horse displaying behavioral signs of pain

Owners who have called a veterinarian for a colic case before know that there is a menu of potential treatments a horse can receive. Blikslager explained why each option is used at a specific point during a colic treatment.

A veterinarian's initial goal upon arriving to the barn is to provide some temporary pain relief that will allow a thorough examination to try to detect the cause of symptoms. Veterinarians want something that will wear off fairly quickly so they can see if the pain recurs or not. Xylazine or butorphanol are good options for this stage, though the former will lower heart rate, which can be deceptive for veterinarians. The latter, which is an opiate, has the undesirable effect of constipation, which is not ideal for a colic case, but research shows it doesn't inhibit the horse's overall recovery.

“The horses you really want to watch out for, regardless of how you start treating them, is the ones that are in recurrent pain,” said Blikslager. “Those are the ones who are in a higher risk category for needing something more than what you can do in the field.”

For longer-term pain relief, Blikslager tends to reach for flunixin or firocoxib. The trick to longer-term management is it becomes important for owners to know when pain recurs, and what to do if they see the horse acting painful again. Horses that don't respond to initial sedation treatment need a shorter exam and a heavier-hitting drug like detomidine or potentially a trip to a clinic, as surgery may be necessary.

Ziegler presented data from recent studies examining the action of different non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) on the lining of intestines. NSAIDs can operate on two different types of prostaglandins referred to as COX-1 and COX-2. COX-1 supports normal physiological function, while COX-2 is involved in pain and inflammation. Some NSAIDs are selective about their actions and focus on fighting COX-2 prostaglandins, while others are nonselective, meaning they operate on COX-1 also.

Ziegler has conducted research to see whether this nonselective action can sometimes cause problems.

In the case of colic caused by intestinal twists, bacteria can enter the blood, causing widespread inflammation in the body (lots of COX-2). (This, by the way, is why dark purple gums are a sign of a more serious colic case, because they are a sign toxins have entered the bloodstream.)

A twist can cause part of the intestine to lose some of its blood supply, which is why that type of colic is so dangerous to horses. Unfortunately, COX-1 is needed to help intestinal lining bounce back after blood supply is restored, so an NSAID that reduces both types of prostaglandins may help relieve pain but could also make recovery more difficult.

Flunixin, firocoxib, and meloxicam will all go to work against COX-2 prostaglandins, and flunixin will also work against COX-1.

On a microscopic level, Blikslager said the healed gut lining didn't immediately appear different in flunixin-treated horses, but on the cellular level there are some gaps in cells that didn't close properly, leaving a risk for bacteria to enter the bloodstream. In a 2007 study in the American Journal of Veterinary Research showed both flunixin and meloxicam seemed to do similarly well controlling pain in horses post-surgery, but by 48 hours post-surgery, horses receiving flunixin did show increased endotoxin levels in the blood compared to those on meloxicam. A 2009 study showed similar impacts to firocoxib.

Ziegler presented a recent study that sought to quantify whether those microscopic differences in cells were actually impactful on a clinical level. In that study, horses undergoing surgery for intestinal twists were given either flunixin or firocoxib post-surgery and they were monitored for post-operative pain and signs of endotoxins. Both drugs did well on pain control and heart rate measurements. When researchers looked at enzymes to gauge COX-1 and COX-2 inhibition, both drugs did similarly well against COX-2, but by 48 hours post-surgery, COX-1 markers were significantly lower in horses treated with flunixin as compared to firocoxib-treated horses. The group also found elevated levels of biomarkers indicating endotoxin presence in horses treated with flunixin as compared to firocoxib by the time they hit that 48-hour mark.

That doesn't mean it isn't safe to use flunixin in colicking horses or after surgery, Blikslager cautioned — it depends on the root cause of the colic symptoms.

“It isn't something you'd worry about in a standard field colic; it is something you'd worry about with a horse who'd had an intestinal twist,” said Blikslager. “This initial observation wasn't all that popular with veterinarians, because we felt like we were doing the right thing using Banamine. It's a side effect we have to be aware of.”

With repeated cases of colic, the veterinarians agreed they encourage owners to look to see whether there are any environmental triggers that could be contributing.

“It's really easiest to think of as a management disease, not meaning anyone's doing something incorrectly, but the first places to look for cases of recurrent colic are changes in diet, changes in exercise, or even just whether the diet or the exercise you're already giving that horse is the right combination,” said Blikslager. “The ones that probably recurrently colic are the ones like the show horses where you're probably trying to push them a bit on the energy of the feed, and they get these changes in their bacterial populations and they get a little gassy periodically. Also, they're under some level of stress, and also they're being shipped and stalled more often. That's kind of a combination for a repeat colic patient.”

Catch a replay of the seminar here:

The post Colic: What Researchers Are Learning About Signs Of Pain, The Best Treatments appeared first on Horse Racing News | Paulick Report.

Source of original post

Verified by MonsterInsights