How We Brought You The Most Important Stories Of This Most Strange Year Of Racing

As we all prepare to close the book on 2020 (slam it shut enthusiastically in most cases), it's time for our traditional look back at the stories we brought to you this year. This year has been a busy one for us at the Paulick Report, as we've covered major stories within racing and news from the broader world spilling over into the sport.

Of course, the COVID-19 pandemic was a central focus of our reporting this year, from the initial series of racetrack closures to the rescheduling of major events like the Kentucky Derby and Preakness. As it became clear the disruptions to daily life were not going away, we reported on the uncertainty and stress of horsemen across the country, and have continued our follow-up on from Pennsylvania, Illinois, and New Mexico, where the loss of wagering revenue has hobbled already-fragile circuits. In the face of the stress and fear that was common in the early days of the pandemic, we also brought you tales of kindness – horsemen helping each other feed their animals, helping to feed their communities, and an entire series on the dogged perseverance of the men and women who rise early each day to care for the horses we love. The economic disruption of the virus will not vanish when the calendars flip to 2021, and international racing experts have expressed concern about long-term impacts of the virus on public interest in wagering and ownership.

Activity in the national legislature became more impactful on racing this year than it has been before, as the Horseracing Integrity and Safety Act was introduced, passed, and finally signed into law in December when it was attached to a broader government spending bill. We've endeavored to answer your questions about the basics of the new authority that will be created by the bill. We've also published responses from key industry figures and organizations – some of whom enthusiastically support the bill, some of whom oppose it, and others who have advised caution in the face of scant details about the funding of the new group.

It's been a big year for news within racing, too. Several of our most-read stories of the year dealt with the indictment earlier this year of more than two dozen trainers, assistants, veterinarians, and others in connection with what the FBI says was an illegal racehorse doping ring. High profile horsemen Jorge Navarro and Jason Servis were among those arrested on charges of drug adulteration and misbranding, with horses in their stables extensively tested and transferred to other trainers. They have entered pleas of not guilty to the federal charges against them in the case. Other racing connections, both from the harness and flat racing worlds, would be indicted later, with authorities all the while hinting throughout 2020 since that more arrests could be coming. We sought to better understand what the health and welfare risks to the horses who had allegedly received the drugs described in the federal indictments, and to learn more about the history of SGF-1000, the drug Servis is accused of giving to the majority of horses in his barn. All indicted licensees saw their racing licenses suspended in March, but a Paulick Report investigation into the business of paper training questioned how easy it really is for a bad actor to be kept out of the sport.

Of course, Servis's arrest dredged up debate about the record of Maximum Security, the colt who crossed the finish line first in the 2019 Kentucky Derby but was later disqualified for interference. Owner Gary West had not finished his legal fight to have his horse declared the race's winner at the time of the indictments. West continued pursuing his civil case until three judges from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit affirmed a lower court's ruling dismissing the suit in August. Meanwhile, West sent Maximum Security for a series of tests and a thorough medical examination by Dr. Larry Bramlage before resting the colt and sending him on to trainer Bob Baffert for a 4-year-old campaign. Though earlier in the year, Maximum Security had won the world's richest race at the inaugural Saudi Cup, the Jockey Club of Saudi Arabia later withheld the winner's share of the purse pending an independent investigation into whether the colt ran the race under the influence of performance-enhancing drugs. As the colt's legacy continued to be a subject of debate, Maximum Security was retired to Coolmore, and a subsequent stallion ad touting the purity of his performances prompted some critical analysis from our publisher.

If there was one subject that ignited readers more than Maximum Security or the federal indictments, it was trainer Bob Baffert. Although he won this year's Kentucky Derby (and Breeders' Cup Classic) with Authentic, Baffert stumbled on the Derby trail when Charlatan tested positive for lidocaine after his win in the Grade 1 Arkansas Derby. Subsequently, Baffert runner Gamine would come up positive for betamethasone in initial post-race testing after the Kentucky Oaks and Merneith would test positive for dextromethorphan after a run at Del Mar in July. Baffert released statements explaining each result and is in the process of appealing the ruling in Arkansas. We took a look at whether having multiple medication violations in so short a time would be likely to compound penalties for the Hall of Fame trainer, and why test results for the split sample from Arkansas seemed to come so slowly.

At the start of 2020, Triple Crown-winning owner Ahmed Zayat became embroiled in an ever-more complicated legal battle stemming from a multi-million-dollar loan he failed to repay to New York firm MGG Investments. A judge appointed a receiver to manage and liquidate the Zayat Stable roster over the course of the 2020 racing season, and MGG eventually received a summary judgment against Zayat Stables in the amount of $24 million. As news spread of the civil case, trainers and other creditors came forward to say the stable owed them money, too. Zayat himself would later declare bankruptcy. The case made lots of documents publicly available that most people never get to see, including contracts for the sales of breeding rights, high-end bloodstock, and appraisals for horses in the Zayat program. We took a look at those documents to better understand how stud deals are made, how horses are appraised, and to sort out the legal process for Zayat's trainers and other industry creditors awaiting payment.

It hasn't all been court documents and COVID-19, though. As always, we aimed to bring you warm and fuzzy stories, too. Our weekly Connections series, authored by Chelsea Hackbarth, tells the story behind a recent winner – often a stakes winner, but sometimes the winner of a bread-and-butter race that meant so much more to a horse's connections. We've brought you monthly perspective from announcer and eventer Jonathan Horowitz in our Thoroughbred Makeover Diaries series as he navigates the highs and lows of retraining an off-track horse while still a novice rider himself.

In an effort to better serve our readers, we've also overhauled the section of our website we call The Paddock to bring you opinion and editorial content from a variety of voices. Mostly, it's dedicated to written commentary but expect to see a return of The Friday Show appearing there soon.

Our goal at the Paulick Report has always been to present you with the most important stories from the racing and equine industries and to shine light on their challenges and their triumphs. We could not do this work without our readers. Thanks to all of you for your support, and best wishes for the new year.

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Stronach 5 Includes Pair Of New Year’s Day Stakes From Gulfstream

Breeze Easy, LLC's Imprimis and DARRS Inc.'s Extravagant Kid, both coming out of the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint (G1), go to post in the $75,000 The Janus, one of two stakes that make up Friday's popular Stronach 5.

The Stronach 5, featuring races from Gulfstream Park, Santa Anita Park and Laurel Park as well as an industry-low 12-percent takeout, will begin at approximately 3:55 ET.

All-Star Ticket: https://www.xbtv.com/video/stronach-5/stronach-5-all-star-ticket-for-january-1st-2021/

The sequence begins with Laurel's eighth race, a starter optional claimer at 5 ½ furlongs for 4-year-olds and up that drew a field of 10 including a tepid favorite in Kieron Magee's Belle Tapisserie, claimed Nov. 27 for $25,000.

The action heads to Gulfstream for the second leg of the Stronach 5, The Janus at five furlongs on the turf.  Imprimis, trained by Joe Orseno, will be making his first start since being steadied hard as the third betting choice in the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint (G1) Nov. 7 at Keeneland. The 7-year-old gelding has earned $759.948 with victories in the Shakertown (G2) and Runhappy Turf Sprint (G3).

Extravagant Kid also comes out of the Breeders' Cup Turf, having finished fourth beaten just a length. Trained by Brendan Walsh, Extravagant Kid has earned nearly $1 million and is multiple graded-stakes placed. Prior to the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint Extravagant Kid finished second in the Woodford (G2) at Keeneland.

The action swings back to Laurel for the third leg, Laurel's Race 9, a maiden claimer for fillies and mares at 1 1/16 mile. Rye Street, claimed last time out by Anthony Farrier, is the 5-2 choice. Leading trainer Claudio Gonzalez will saddle the 3-1 second choice in Lady Fox.

Santa Anita's third race, a competitive maiden special weight event at six furlongs on the turf, will serve as the fourth leg in the sequence. Translate, a 4-year-old daughter of Tonalist who's the 9-5 favorite, has finished second in all three of her previous starts, all at Belmont Park. Shezaghost, a 4-year-old daughter by Ghostzapper, makes her debut for trainer Mike Puype.

The Stronach 5 wraps up at Gulfstream with the $75,000 Cash Run for 3-year-old fillies at a mile. Shea D Summer is undefeated in two starts, including the Juvenile Fillies Sprint at Gulfstream West in November. Lucifers Lair, a daughter of Quality Road, goes to post for leading trainer Todd Pletcher. The filly broke her maiden in her debut at Saratoga before finishing a well-beaten fifth in the Adirondack (G2). Arindel's Quinoa Tifah won the Our Dear Peggy over a sloppy Gulfstream track in September before finishing fourth in the Juveniles Fillies Turf.

Friday's races and sequence

  • Leg One – Laurel Park 8th Race: (10 entries, 5 ½ furlongs) 3:55 ET, 12:55 PT
  • Leg Two – Gulfstream Park 9th Race: (9 entries, 5 furlongs turf) 4:11 ET, 1:11 PT
  • Leg Three –Laurel Park 9th Race: (9 entries, 6 furlongs turf) 4:25 ET 1:25 PT
  • Leg Four – Santa Anita Park 3rd Race: (9 entries, 6 furlongs turf) 4:32 ET, 1:32 PT
  • Leg Five –Gulfstream Park 10th Race: (9 entries, 1 mile) 4:42 ET, 1:42 PT 

Fans can watch and wager on the action at 1ST.COM/BET as well as stream all the action in English and Spanish at LaurelPark.com, SantaAnita.com, GulfstreamPark.com, and GoldenGateFields.com.

The Stronach 5 In the Money podcast, hosted by Jonathan Kinchen and Peter Thomas Fornatale, will be posted by 2 p.m. Thursday at InTheMoneyPodcast.com and will be available on iTunes and other major podcast distributors.

The minimum wager on the multi-race, multi-track Stronach 5 is $1. If there are no tickets with five winners, the entire pool will be carried over to the next Friday.

If a change in racing surface is made after the wagering closes, each selection on any ticket will be considered a winning selection. If a betting interest is scratched, that selection will be substituted with the favorite in the win pool when wagering closes.

The Maryland Jockey Club serves as host of the Stronach 5.

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Fletcher Jones’s Unusual Racing Legacy

Warmed by the fireplace, or perhaps by sipping yet another glass of a Santa Ynez vineyard’s rich and full-bodied red, I was contemplating the new year and how it needs to be better than the fiasco that was 2020. The wine, by the way, was issued by a label called Westerly and named Fletcher’s Red, and it happens to be the namesake of a man who burned a short but bright trajectory through horseracing. He’s also had a positive impact on young people’s lives in ways in which he could never have imagined or predicted.

By most accounts, the handsome, tough, and brilliant Fletcher Jones had it all. He was enthusiastic about the future; about his two sons; his extensive art collection that included a famous Picasso; his horses; and his company that made it all possible, which was the cutting-edge Computer Sciences Corporation (CSC) that had turned him a multi-millionaire in his 30s. But unless you’re in your 70s or older, you’ve probably never heard of him.

On a rainy evening in early November of 1972, shortly after an election that subsequently featured one of the greatest crooks of presidential history in Richard Nixon, Jones left his offices in Century City and piloted his small plane towards home. His destination was the nearly 4,000-acre Westerly Stud Farm in Santa Barbara County near the Danish-settled village of Solvang, about an hour northwest. He’d bought the place in 1965, a smaller parcel first, the Sigvard Hansen Ranch of transplanted eastern socialite, painter, poet, author, and breeder Amory Hare Hutchinson, who’d died the previous year. Later, Jones added a massive chunk of adjoining acreage from the Rancho Piocho and developed Westerly into what’s been universally described as an immaculate state-of-the-art facility for breeding, foaling, and training–a home at one point to more than 300 horses, half of them owned by Jones, with the others boarders. Promised Land was one of three stallions at Westerly at the time, and it’s where his California-bred daughter Spectacular was conceived. She would foal Spectacular Bid in 1976.

The only place comparable to Westerly in California back then was nearby Flag Is Up Farm in Solvang, which was developed by publishing heir Hastings Harcourt and Monty Roberts and housed a number of stallions, including Petrone (Fr) and Successor, the Bold Ruler champion 2-year-old colt of 1966 who’d been purchased for a reported $1 million from Wheatley Stable. Both showplaces were nestled in a verdant northern Santa Barbara valley between the Pacific Ocean and the foothills of the Santa Ynez mountains, in a region not known at the time as a place for breeding and raising high-class racehorses. Later, other prominent farms would follow, including in 1975 Marty Wygod’s River Edge Farm near Buellton, a leading California nursery for years and the home of California leading sire Pirate’s Bounty. Wygod, incidentally, once worked for Jones at CSC, and Jones reportedly gifted Wygod with Wygod’s first two horses.

Jones never made it home from that election night, reaching neither the Santa Ynez airport nor the landing strip on a driveway at Westerly that he also sometimes used. Instead, he crashed into a ridge about eight miles from the airport and died, aged 41 and in his prime. He was a skilled pilot in good health, by all accounts, and there’s never been an explanation of how and why the plane crashed.

In late October of 2020, shortly before an election that featured one of the most divisive, civics-challenged, and chaotic presidents in history, The Fletcher Jones Foundation announced that it was granting $1 million to endow a chair in Citizenship and Civic Virtue in the Honors College at Azusa Pacific University. “Students will learn what democracy requires of its citizens and will benefit from an education that promotes moral and political principles and practices concerned with the welfare of the community as a whole,” the Christian university said in a statement upon receiving the grant.

In 2019, the foundation awarded $6.4 million in grants and it has altogether given more than $230 million since it first began operations under John Pollock, who was Jones’s longtime attorney.

Pollock knew Jones well, liked and admired him, and wrote a succinct and unvarnished biography of him. According to Pollock, Jones wasn’t a particularly charitable man. He wrote: “Although today the world remembers the philanthropic accomplishments of The Fletcher Jones Foundation and its special support for the colleges and universities in California, Fletcher did not, in his lifetime, spend money or time to help his fellow man. His income tax returns for the last few years of his life show charitable gifts of less than $200 per year. The creation of The Fletcher Jones Foundation as the beneficiary of the bulk of his estate was prompted more by his desire to minimize estate taxes than it was to support in perpetuity the various charitable and educational organizations that today receive over $7 million a year.”

It wasn’t Jones’s intent to help and educate young people, but it’s his legacy that he has done so, transcending anything he did in racing, where he did quite a bit in a short time.

Typecast Versus Convenience

Jones bought his first yearlings in 1964, a year before establishing Westerly, and one of them was Fleet Host, a California-bred son of My Host who won the California Derby and a division of the San Luis Rey and later went to stud at Westerly. His best, however, was the Prince John mare Typecast, who at six in 1972 defeated males in the Sunset H., Man O’ War S., and Hollywood Park Invitational Turf H. and was named the Eclipse champion handicap mare.

Craig Bernick, 42, who runs Glen Hill Farm, is that rare youngster who knows of Jones, and it’s not only because he happens to be well read and a student of pedigrees and racing history. His grandfather Leonard Lavin, then president of the cosmetics giant Alberto-Culver Co., established Glen Hill in Ocala at about the same time Jones was setting up his Santa Ynez property, and the two titans clashed when Jones issued that time-honored challenge to Lavin: My horse is faster than yours and let’s put up money for a match race and settle it.

Reports at the time said that Jones was irked that Lavin’s trainer, Willard Proctor, had suggested that Convenience, a 4-year-old daughter of Fleet Nasrullah who’d defeated Typecast in the Vanity H. by a half-length with a five-pound advantage, was just as good as Jones’s mare, who’d finished second with trouble.

The Typecast versus Convenience match race materialized at Hollywood Park in mid-June of 1972 with each owner putting up $100,000 and the track adding another $50,000 for a winner-take-all purse of $250,000 over nine furlongs on dirt at level weights–a record purse for a match at the time. The race was memorable, with Convenience winning by a head in 1:47 3/5, and Jones, always pragmatic, was a gracious loser.

Five months later, Jones was dead, and the following January his stock was dispersed for $4.4 million at a special auction at Hollywood Park that drew buyers from around the world. Heron Bloodstock, as agent for Shigeo Yoshida (not to be confused with Zenya Yoshida, who purchased eventual leading Japanese sire Northern Taste as a yearling for $100,000 in 1972), bought Typecast for a then-world record of $725,000 for a horse at auction. She was bred to Sir Ivor that spring and sent to Yoshida’s farm in Japan, where her second foal, the filly Pretty Cast, was the champion older mare in Japan in 1980. There’s been only one other stakes winner from the family since then, the aptly named Australian-bred Group 3 winner There’s Only One, whose fourth dam is Typecast. Convenience, on the other hand, is ancestress of too many stakes winners to list here, and Bernick said that Glen Hill still owns four mares that trace to her – which is also a connection to his grandpa and tangentially to Jones.

As for Westerly Stud Farm, it was split into parcels and sold. Most notably, D. Wayne Lukas utilized part of it for his Westerly Training Center, where horses such as Gl Kentucky Derby winner Grindstone were prepared for the track. It later morphed into part of what’s now Tommy Town Thoroughbreds.

Perhaps the biggest growth in Santa Ynez since the breakup of Westerly has been in the wine-growing sector. Michael Speakman bought the Westerly label three years ago, and he’s been curious about Fletcher Jones since. By chance, I spoke to him about Typecast and suggested that he name a bottle after her, and he loved the idea and promised to do so in this new year.

I suppose Fletcher Jones’s racing legacy isn’t quite done yet.

Sid Fernando is president and CEO of Werk Thoroughbred Consultants, Inc., originator of the Werk Nick Rating and eNicks.

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Friday’s Insights: 650K Candy Ride Debuts at Santa Anita

9th-SA, $61K, Msw, 3yo, 6f, 7:30p.m.
Hronis Racing LLC and David Michael Talla’s ROCK YOUR WORLD (CandyRide {Arg}) kicks off his career for John Sadler. Coming off a steady stream of breezes in preparation for this unveiling, the February foal was a $650,000 Keeneland September yearling purchase, the co-second highest price for the stallion in 2019. Joel Rosario gets the call. TJCIS PPs

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