Lea’s Nagirroc Earns Breeders’ Cup Berth with Futurity Win

Nagirroc got up late to win the GIII Futurity S. at Aqueduct Sunday and earn an automatic berth in the GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf Sprint. The 7-2 shot sat just in behind the battling Gaslight Dancer and Vacation Dance who contested the pace through fractions of :22.09 and :44.78. Tipped out four wide into the lane, he reeled in the pacesetters in the dying strides to just get the best of a blanket finish.

“The main thing was trying to break clean,” said winning rider Manny Franco. “That was what we did, and after that, I don't want my horse to do too much [going] six furlongs. I think the speed is good on the outer track. My horse pulled me right into the race behind the speed and I think that was the key.”

Ian Wilson, assistant to winning trainer Graham Motion, added, “Last time, he was on the lead and we didn't feel like he needed to be on the lead [today]. Manny got him settled behind horses and once he got some space to go, he went. Once he tipped him out and got somewhere to go, it seemed like he was moving well and moving comfortably. He got there and that's all that matters.”

Nagirroc closed to second in his five-furlong debut over the turf at Indianapolis Horseshoe Aug. 22 for owners Corrigan Racing Stable and Tom Campbell and trainer Jim Corrigan. He came back to break his maiden over the Futurity's course and distance in his first start for trainer Graham Motion and new owners Madaket Stables, Little Red Feather Racing and William Strauss.

“In his first start, which wasn't for us, he broke pretty poorly and it probably cost him,” said Wilson. “So, last race, we wanted Manny to get him out of the gate. Today, we weren't as worried. He showed professionalism from start to finish. He's a classy horse.”

Pedigree Notes:

Nagirroc has a weanling half-sister by More Than Ready. His dam, Emma Spencer, was bred back to Audible this year. The mare is a half-sister to multiple Group 1-placed Johann Strauss (GB) (High Chaparral {Ire}), Group 1-placed Mythical (Fr) (Camelot {GB}) and graded-placed Inchargeofme (High Chaparral {Ire}).

Nagirroc is the third graded winner for Claiborne stallion Lea, who has also been represented by last year's GIII Turnback the Alarm H. winner Gibberish and 2020 GIII Ontario Colleen S. winner Chart. He is the sire of 10 stakes winners.

Sunday, Belmont at the Big A
FUTURITY S.-GIII, $150,000, Belmont at the Big A, 10-9, 2yo, 6fT, 1:09.36, fm.
1–NAGIRROC, 120, c, 2, by Lea
               1st Dam: Emma Spencer (Ire), by Zamindar
               2nd Dam: Inchmina (GB), by Cape Cross (Ire)
               3rd Dam: Incheni (Ire), by Nashwan
1ST BLACK TYPE WIN, 1ST GRADED STAKES WIN.
O-Madaket Stables LLC, Little Red Feather Racing & William
Strauss; B-Chervenell Thoroughbreds LLC (KY); T-H. Graham
Motion; J-Manuel Franco. $82,500. Lifetime Record:
3-2-1-0, $141,550. Werk Nick Rating: B
Click for the eNicks report & 5-cross pedigree or the
free Equineline.com catalogue-style pedigree.
2–Gaslight Dancer, 120, c, 2, City of Light–Raindrops
Droptops, by Medaglia d'Oro. 1ST BLACK TYPE, 1ST
GRADED BLACK TYPE. ($80,000 Ylg '21 FTKJUL; $260,000
2yo '22 OBSAPR). O-Paradise Farms Corp., David
Staudacher, Skychai Racing LLC & Angelo Carlesimo;
B-Springhouse Farm (KY); T-Michael J. Maker. $30,000.
3–Vacation Dance, 120, c, 2, The Lieutenant–Matinee
Express, by Zensational. 1ST BLACK TYPE, 1ST GRADED
BLACK TYPE. ($45,000 Ylg '21 EASOCT; $140,000 RNA 2yo
'22 OBSMAR; $90,000 2yo '22 EASMAY). O-Sleeping Giant
Stables, LLC, America's Pastime Stables & KimDon Racing,
LLC; B-Harry Landry & James Hogan (NY); T-John C. Kimmel.
$18,000.
Margins: NK, HD, HD. Odds: 3.60, 1.75, 11.50.
Also Ran: Inflation Nation (Ire), Dunedin, Determined Jester, Power Attack. Scratched: Bourbon Therapy.
Click for the Equibase.com chart or the TJCIS.com PPs. VIDEO, sponsored by TVG.

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Pensioned Sire Broken Vow Dies

Broken Vow (Unbridled–Wedding Vow, by Nijinsky II) passed away from natural causes Sept. 3 at his birthplace and longtime home, Pin Oak Stud. He was 25 years old.

The Pin Oak homebred won nine of 14 career starts, and won or placed in six graded stakes, earning $725,296. Trained by Graham Motion, Broken Vow won the GII Philip H. Iselin H. and GIII Ben Ali S. and placed in the GI Gulfstream Park H., GIII Fayette S., and the GII Meadowlands Cup H. before retiring to start his career at stud.

“He was an incredibly influential horse on my career and was probably my first 'big' horse,” commented Motion. “I'm so glad that I got to visit him in his field this past Spring. He was a happy horse enjoying his retirement. This truly is the end of an era.”

The stallion, who stood two decades at Pin Oak, was among the top 15 active sires, with 15% black-type horses from starters. He is the sire of 159 black-type horses in total, 80 of those black-type winners and 27 graded scorers. He also is responsible for six champions. Included among his six Grade I winners: Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies winner and Eclipse Champion Champagne Room, the co-topweight female sprinter of her year Sassy Image, as well as Cotton Blossom, Unbridled Belle, and Rosalind. As a broodmare sire, his daughters have already produced three champions and approximately 100 black-type horses, including Eclipse Champion Runhappy.

“Words cannot express the loss of Broken Vow to everyone here at Pin Oak,” said long time manager Clifford Barry. “We had been with him from birth to breaking, his races and his stud career.”

Barry continued, “As we reflect on the many great memories he provided, how we cheered for him in the royal blue and gray silks of Pin Oak, and we cheered even louder for his offspring as if they were ours and for the loyal breeders that supported him. He was a very special horse to be around–smart, classy and a huge will to succeed. And if he could speak, he would have said thank you to the vets and grooms that cared for him throughout his life. It's testament to Ms. [Josephine] Abercrombie's program that he spent his whole life here at the farm. I know she's getting to feed him sugar again.”

Broken Vow will be buried alongside other former Pin Oak stallions Sky Classic, Peaks and Valleys, and Maria's Mon.

 

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Beck Spending Wisely on Grass

Turf breeding in Kentucky stands at critical crossroads, being lately bereft of both its most accomplished stallions in Kitten's Joy and English Channel. The small, quixotic community that remains willing to persevere with grass influences, against a vicious commercial tide, is also grieving another recent loss in Get Stormy. That's why a breakout for Karakontie (Jpn), entering his prime at 11 and standing at no more than $10,000, feels so very timely.

After recently fielding three stakes winners in 48 hours, either side of the Atlantic, his first millionaire Princess Grace came close to adding a Grade I success when narrowly denied the Beverly D. on Aug, 13. But Antony Beck and his team at Gainesway only had to wait until the following weekend to redeem that frustration, with the homebred Spendarella winning the GI Del Mar Oaks in emphatic style.

Spendarella was actually put through the 2020 Keeneland September Sale as a $220,000 yearling, but fortunately for Beck ended up being restored to his racetrack division. If that sounds a fine price for Book 5, then it's worth remembering that this was the same session that Karakontie topped with a colt that made no less than $500,000. He also sold one at the same auction last year for $310,000. This is a stallion, then, that has shone in all departments from limited opportunity.

Among fourth-crop sires, indeed, only Constitution (a freakish 7.8 percent) can beat his strike-rate of stakes winners. From just 122 career starters to date, Karakontie already has nine (five at graded/group level) at bang on five percent of named foals. That's the same as American Pharoah, and clear of Liam's Map (3.8 percent) and Daredevil (3.6 percent): comparisons, in each case, intended only to elevate Karakontie, rather than demean their right to stand at much higher fees.

But you could tell something was brewing right from the outset, with two members of his debut crop making the gate respectively in the GI Kentucky Derby and G1 2,000 Guineas–despite each having changed hands for as little as $6,000.

“Yes, we allowed ourselves some delusions of grandeur that weekend!” jokes Beck. “That was phenomenal, absolutely. And he has continued to do really, really well from the chances he has had. He gets a very high percentage of high-class runners, unfortunately without ever being given sufficient chance. So many of his matings have either been Niarchos family or Gainesway mares. Of course, we've both been very well rewarded. But what a fantastic opportunity he does present, with those good [grass] sires no longer around–especially as he can get very good runners on dirt as well.”

It was specifically with the imminent launch of Karakontie in mind that Beck went to look at an Unusual Heat mare named Spanish Bunny at the 2015 Keeneland November Sale. She had needed 14 starts to break her maiden, finally doing so over a mile of turf at Del Mar, but her first foal by Tribal Rule had proved highly talented out at Santa Anita earlier that year: Spanish Queen won three of her first four, including the GII Honeymoon S. and GI American Oaks, before unfortunately derailing on her next start.

Spanish Bunny arrived in Lexington after a couple of coverings by Sundarban, a son of A.P. Indy standing in California. It is safe to record that this boon was not what had spiked Beck's interest. What did resonate was the fourth dam.

“I believe the mare was literally discovered in someone's backyard, somewhere in Los Angeles,” Beck says. “They tracked her down after the American Oaks and brought her to the sale as the dam of a Grade I winner. She did have several blank dams but did then trace to Sunday Purchase (T.V. Lark), the dam of Bates Motel (Sir Ivor)–who had been a stallion at Gainesway, a horse I knew very well. And I also liked that she was inbred 3 x 3 to Northern Dancer, which I felt sure had contributed to her success with that first foal.”

Indeed, her sire Unusual Heat was by one son of Northern Dancer, Nureyev; and her dam was by another, El Gran Senor, highly esteemed by Beck not least as a broodmare sire. In terms of his sire-line, of course, Karakontie would reinforce that Northern Dancer branding.

Spanish Bunny has since been given serial trysts with the son of Bernstein. The first could not be counted a success, but the second produced Spanish Loveaffair, picked up for $35,000 by Delray Investments at the 2019 September Sale before achieving a spectacular yield when sold to Lael Stable in the same ring last November for $775,000. In between she had won a couple of stakes and placed in multiple graded stakes.

And in the meantime here was Spendarella–remembered by Beck as “an absolutely beautiful yearling, with the most beautiful hind leg and an incredible action.” After a debut success at Gulfstream, Graham Motion saddled her to win the GIII Herecomesthebride S. and GII Appalachian S. before rolling the dice at Royal Ascot. There she beat all bar Inspiral (GB) (Frankel {GB}), who has since beaten the colts at Deauville, in the G1 Coronation S. That was Beck's first visit to the royal meeting since he was a teenager, and he was rightly proud of her effort.

“She has this phenomenal fight,” Beck observes. “She was only beaten by a marvel of a filly that day, and had three Guineas winners behind her plus another Group 1 winner who came third. And Graham's being quite smart, not squeezing the lemon dry but really thinking about the future and all the Grade 1s she might be able to go for next year.

“She was right there while they went a half in :47 flat at Del Mar, but was still accelerating right away from them at the end. She ran the last furlong in 12 seconds: pretty impressive, for any horse, let alone in a Grade I. So she's super-talented, with a lot of smarts to her, and mentally strong.”

That's a valid claim about a filly that didn't even run before February but has already shipped to Europe and California to finish second and first at the highest level. It would be intriguing to see her also try dirt at some stage–one of Karakontie's other graded stakes winners has scored on turf, dirt and synthetics–though Beck stresses he would never interfere with whatever his trainer might have in mind.

Certainly the genes are in place for Karakontie to prove the kind of crossover influence that has historically been so crucial to the mutual regeneration of the transatlantic gene pools. With the legend Miesque (Nureyev) as third dam, in his second generation Karakontie places a Woodman three-parts sister to one profound international influence, Kingmambo, right against another in grandsire Storm Cat. Karakontie's dam is by Japan's game-changer Sunday Silence, while his sire Bernstein results from the Busanda (dam of Buckpasser etc.) branch of the La Troienne (Fr) dynasty.

“Though an extremely well-bred horse, I always thought of Bernstein as a horse who had come up the hard way,” Beck reasons of Tepin's sire. “He had great talent but could never really demonstrate it on the track. But from humble beginnings [stood at Buck Pond for just $7,500] he showed himself to be a very good stallion before his untimely demise.

“So to have his own, excellent blood coupled with that outstanding Niarchos family, with Miesque as the gift that just keeps on giving, makes for just an extraordinary global pedigree. And of course, Karakontie showed his talent against global competition. For me, I've always liked a 3-year-old that performs at the Breeders' Cup–and he had the highest rating of any turf race run that year in the U.S. He ran the mile in 1:32, and you see that very seldom. Don't forget he was a Group 1 winner at two, and then a Classic winner as well.”

Spendarella's rise is particularly helpful to Karakontie in that she belongs to much his smallest book, following the customary slide from a three-figure debut to one of just 43 mares in his third season. He has since consolidated in heartening fashion, however, with his latest yearlings graduating from a book of 88.

Beck first wagered on Gainesway's champion Tapit because he seeks prospects from families that have already produced stallions. And while Miesque's family has been notably prolific in top-class fillies, it could offer no better model than Kingmambo as an international influence, capable of transcending different environments.

“He was probably the last really great one like that,” Beck says. “Every surface, every country. Even in Japan, where he had King Kamehameha. And it's fascinating that some of Karakontie's best runners have been inbred to Miesque, being out of mares by Kingmambo or [his son] Lemon Drop Kid.”

That's true of both the Classic protagonists in his first crop, for instance, and also of recent Irish stakes winner Cigamia. Incidentally Beck also notes a close duplication in Karakontie's leading earner Princess Grace, who carries Sunday Silence 3 x 3.

At the helm of a farm like Gainesway, an equally powerful force in different dimensions of the industry, Beck is never short of action and right now the whole team is abuzz, ahead of the September Sale and an exciting fall on the track. The sales division has already consigned the $2.3 million sale-topper at Saratoga and, while sensational Spa maiden winner Prank (Into Mischief) has required a minor surgery, she is confidently expected to add fresh distinction to her page (half-sister to Mo Donegal {Uncle Mo}) on her return.

“She got a 91 Beyer for her debut so we're really excited,” Beck says. “As we are about the September Sale. We've got some really lovely stock going there so we're hoping things will go pretty well.”

He also hopes that the extra furlong in the GI Breeders' Cup Classic will play to the strengths of Hot Rod Charlie (Oxbow), who ran his usual no-quit race when just missing second in the GI Whitney S. Such an animal can hardly fail to transmit his pluck at stud, and will hopefully contribute to Gainesway's next chapter as a long-term heir is sought for Tapit–whose books are being managed with due consideration as he enters the evening of his career.

In the meantime, with Spendarella's dam having delivered a colt by Uncle Mo this spring and now carrying her latest foal by Karakontie, Beck feels fully invested in the reinvigoration of grass blood in Kentucky. He has been prepared, for instance, to go to market with Raging Bull (Fr), a son of one of Europe's most remarkable success stories of recent years in Dark Angel (Ire).     But that's just one measure of a heartfelt optimism that American grass racing is embarking on fresh growth.

“We've been very lucky with Spanish Bunny,” Beck admits. “When I bought her, I thought she might breed a nice foal but little did I know that Spendarella would end up the way she has. But just look at how many graded races in the U.S. are getting upgraded on turf, and downgraded on dirt. Look at how these grass races are filling. There were 13 runners in the Del Mar Oaks, and it's seldom that you see a field like that in California these days. I think turf racing is going to catch on here, more and more. It has definite legs.”

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Getting Down to the Science of It All In Medina Spirit DQ Appeal

FRANKFORT, KY – After a brief private meeting between attorneys and the hearing officer to discuss “confidentiality” matters, the Kentucky Horse Racing Commission's hearing addressing trainer Bob Baffert's appeal continued, slowly but surely, on Wednesday in Frankfort, KY.

While Tuesday's session focused on the KHRC's medication rules, along with those established by the industry's Racing Medication and Testing Consortium (RMTC) and the model rules of the Association of Racing Commissioners International (ARCI), the center of interest Wednesday was the corticosteroid betamethasone itself.

The day started off with Dr. Heather Knych, a professor of clinical veterinary pharmacology and head of the pharmacology section at the K.L. Maddy Equine Analytical Pharmacology Laboratory at the School of Veterinary Medicine at the University California, Davis. She provided her testimony via Zoom (from California) as an expert witness.

Called to the stand (virtually) by KHRC general counsel Jennifer Wolsing, Knych spoke to her area of specialty in equine pharmacology, with special interests specifically in studying drug metabolism, anti-inflammatory drugs, pain management and emerging threats. Knych explained that she has studied the effects of drugs on performance horses for nearly 15 years and has had several studies focused on corticosteroids published.

Wolsing asked Knych to explain what betamethasone is, what the effects of it are, and made note of the longevity of its effects in a genomic sense. Along that line of questioning, the KHRC's Medication Classification Schedule was pulled up as an exhibit, as Knych was asked if she agreed with betamethasone being listed as a Class C medication.

“I agree with its classification as a Class C medication. Based on the description, it's an FDA approved drug, it's a therapeutic agent and it has moderate potential to affect performance. [It] could potentially mask a lameness or injury and fits nicely with the other medications in this category,” said Knych, who also serves on the RMTC's Scientific Advisory Committee.

When asked if the administration of the drug matters in terms of measuring its impact, she replied, “I don't think it matters. The drug is the drug. Once it gets in the system, that's what we're looking at, [what it does] once it gets in the body and its effect.”

Diving deeper into the specifics of betamethasone and corticosteroids in general, Knych discussed the effects of various cortisol levels, how that is measured, and the overall picture when it comes to how the concentration of a drug in the horse's system correlates directly with the effects of the drug. Wolsing presented various published studies on the topics at hand during this time, including some that Knych was involved with herself. Some of the studies focused on betamethasone, while others centered around the effects of dexamethasone, a comparable drug that is also listed as a Class C medication.

When asked if the health and safety of the horse is part of the focus in equine pharmacology work, Knych said, “The primary reason corticosteroids are so tightly regulated is to eliminate the potential to affect performance, the potential to mask [things such as] lameness.”

Knych also acknowledged that there is potential of masking underlying health issues when using higher amounts of betamethasone.

However, when it came to the findings from the studies presented, Knych did say, “We don't know the end pharmacological effect of betamethasone in the horse.” She also said there have been no studies done specifically on the effects of betamethasone in horses when administered as a topical ointment.

During this time, Wolsing cited the KHRC's case with trainer Graham Motion in 2015, involving a stewards' ruling after a horse he trained that raced was found with too much methocarbamol in its system, to show that the commission has a right to regulate in situations where there is gray scientific area with regard to medication. Craig Robertson, an attorney for Baffert, argued against its relevance when discussing the systemic effects of corticosteroids.

Motion claimed he followed the RMTC guidelines for withdrawal but was still flagged, which is a similar claim from Baffert in terms of what happened with Medina Spirit's post-race result that revealed a betamethasone overage, which ultimately resulted in the colt's disqualification from his victory in the 2021 GI Kentucky Derby.

Robertson, who was part of the KHRC case involving Motion in 2015, believed the case was being mischaracterized and stated, “The case says that you have to have a rational scientific basis for what you do.”

Wolsing also asked Knych if the route of administration of the drug has any bearing on the effect of the drug once it is in the horse's system. She replied, “No. It depends on what the concentration of the drug is regardless. I'm talking about the concentrations at the end, when we still see suppression of cortisol.”

In one of her final inquiries, Wolsing stated, “Medina Spirit was administered approximately 45 milligrams of Otomax from a bottle over a period of about Apr. 9 and going through Apr. 30, the day before the [2021] Derby.” She followed up asking Knych what the impact of that would be on the horse.

“I don't think we can say one way or another. We don't have the science to say one way or another,” she replied.

Her response was met with audible satisfaction from Baffert's legal team, who took over from there, as they continued to argue that the KHRC's medication rules lack detail and scientific backing, specifically when it comes to administering betamethasone in the form of a topical ointment.

The cross-examination of Knych, conducted by Baffert's attorney Joe DeAngelis, delved into the inexactness of the science in the studies of and testing for betamethasone, along with how long it takes for betamethasone to leave a horse's system–intended to enforce that the 14-day withdrawal period established by the KHRC was unreliable.

The RMTC's Controlled Therapeutic Substances Monograph Series was also brought up, as DeAngelis asked if Knych recalled discussing or hearing any discussion about the ethics and safety of topical use of betamethasone. She said she hadn't. When asked if there had been any recommendation from the RMTC specifically on a stand-down period for topical use of corticosteroids, Knych replied, “No.”

DeAngelis also referenced RMTC's Position Statement on Corticosteroids, a study published in 2013, which showed that the use of topical corticosteroids was known to RMTC at the time the findings were published.

When asked if she approved of the 14-day stand-down period, Knych replied, “Yes,” and admitted she did not recall any discussion of recommending it to be longer.

Knych's time as a witness, which lasted nearly 3 1/2 hours, ended with some final questions from Wolsing and a few remaining questions for the sake of clarification from DeAngelis.

Wolsing asked, “Could a much higher concentration affect a horse's health and safety?”

“Potentially yes, but what those levels are, I don't think we necessarily know that yet,” said Knych.

After a 45-minute lunch break, members of the media were asked to leave the conference room as lawyers met behind closed doors to discuss what hearing officer Clay Patrick, a Frankfort attorney, called “proprietary information.”

The hearing addressing Baffert's appeal to get his already served 90-day suspension and a $7,500 fine removed from his record, along with reinstating Medina Spirit's victory in last year's Kentucky Derby, continues Thursday at 9 a.m. and is expected to roll over into next week, starting Monday, Aug. 29.

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