Bloodlines: Examining Galileo’s Place Among The Greats

The loss of Europe's greatest stallion, Galileo, on July 10 brought forth the question of where the exceptional racehorse and stallion ranks in the pantheon of the best of the breed. Although unquestionably the best sire in Europe, Galileo's ranking among the greats will require more time to fully understand.

For a broader perspective on a sire, the internationally known bloodstock commentator Tony Morris wrote in his informative book, Stallions, that we needed to wait 25 years to see a sire's long-term influence on the breed. That is distinct from the ranking and perceived importance during a horse's lifetime, when the immediate success of a stallion or a particularly fancy winner may shine a light on the horse that dims quite a bit over time.

In 1920, for instance, would anyone have expected that the influence of multiple leading sire Phalaris would far exceed that of his great predecessor St. Simon? Or that of any subsequent stallion? No. It was unthinkable and unforeseeable, but nonetheless, that is the bloodstock of today. The heirs of Phalaris.

Among the greatest of these is Galileo.

What we do know today is that Galileo rewrote portions of the record books with the excellence and volume of his better offspring. He sired winners of all the English, French, and Irish classics, including five winners of the Derby at Epsom. A winner of the English Derby in 2001, Galileo sired the Derby winners New Approach (2008), Ruler of the World (2013), Australia (2014), Anthony Van Dyck (2019), and Serpentine (2020).

No other stallion has sired so many, and that gift for classic expression among his many foals is likely to be the most telling of the many fine gifts that Galileo has left us.

To win a classic, especially the Derby, requires a horse to possess stamina, strength, courage, honesty, and the desire to win, along with a lilt of speed to meet the rising ground to the finish at Epsom. Galileo possessed all those and freely shared the same with his legions of sons and daughters.

Like his great sire Sadler's Wells and world-renowned grandsire Northern Dancer before him, Galileo had a quality, not just in his physique, which was very fine, but in his manner and self-possession, that set him apart. Perhaps it is asking a bit much for a horse to have self-awareness, but with Galileo and some other elite Thoroughbreds, there is something in their character and in their interaction with others, both human and equine, that is akin to such a perception.

Certainly, when I visited Banstead Manor outside Newmarket to see the unbeaten champion Frankel, the big bay son of Galileo showed an awareness and command of his situation that was inspiring. A leading freshman sire and now the sire of two Derby winners this year in Adayar (English) and Hurricane Lane (Irish), Frankel is a key component of the future legacy of Galileo, and a significant part of the enduring legacy is that Frankel possessed so much of the ephemeral but ever-important quality: speed.

Without speed, a Thoroughbred is at the mercy of any racer who does possess it, and Adayar particularly showed that trait in leaving his opponents toiling at Epsom.

In addition to Frankel's growing role in the Galileo legacy, 19 other sons of the great stallion have sired G1 winners around the world, largely in Europe, and mostly on turf. Will they spread round the world to dominate the breed and raise the influence of Galileo to an even greater level?

Time will tell.

For the immediate future, Galileo will have his final crop of foals born next year in 2022, and his final crop of classic performers will come in 2025. These and others will continue to swell Galileo's number of stakes winners past 338 over the next few years.

And for those of us who watch and wonder, what if (unlikely as it is), what if the best is yet to come?

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BloodstockAuction.Com To Host New York-Bred Online Yearling Sale

After a successful sale in 2020, Bloodstockauction.com is once again supporting New York Thoroughbred breeders this month by hosting its second annual New York-Bred Online Yearling Sale.

The online sale will be open and available for bidding from 7 p.m. ET on Thursday, July 22, with the final countdown taking place at 7 p.m. ET on Tuesday, July 27.

Information for Breeders

If you are a Thoroughbred breeder based in New York and want to take part in this sale, you can enter your yearlings online now at www.bloodstockauction.com, or simply contact Bloodstockauction.com at +1 (800) 501-0218.

Information for Buyers

The awards and incentives program for owners of Thoroughbreds foaled in New York that race at New York tracks are some of the best in the country, so if you are a buyer, you really do not want to miss out on your chance to purchase a quality yearling and take advantage of the generous bonuses on offer.

To participate in the auction, you do need to 'Register to Bid'. This is a very simple process that can be done online by visiting www.bloodstockauction.com and clicking on the 'Become a Member' tab.

It's free to join and once you're registered, you can take part in any online auctions on BloodstockAuction.com.

Buyers are encouraged to arrange vet inspections directly with the consignors, with all inspections conducted on-site at the respective farms. Consignor contact details will be available on each listing for registered bidders.

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Summer Southern Hemisphere Breeding Season Rates Set For Domestic Ashford Stud Residents

Ashford Stud has revealed its 2021 Southern Hemisphere season fees for its stallion roster remaining at the Versailles, Ky., farm over the summer, the South American publication Turf Diario reports.

A total of 10 stallions will be on offer for breedings on Southern Hemisphere time, led by champion Uncle Mo, whose advertised fee for the season is $30,000.

The 13-year-old son of Indian Charlie's Southern Hemisphere runners are led by Man From Uncle, who is a multiple group stakes winner in Australia. Other runners of note on that side of the world include Australian group-placed Moqueen, St Covet's Spirit, Miss Moana, and Sister Sledge.

Two young stallions will stand for $10,000: the international runner Caravaggio, whose first foals are 2-year-olds of 2021, and Belmont Stakes winner Tiz the Law, who recently completed his first Northern Hemisphere season at stud. Tiz the Law was initially scheduled to stand in Chile this summer, but he will remain in the U.S.

Maximum Security and Classic Empire will stand for $7,500, while Air Force Blue, Cupid, Echo Town, and Mo Town will stand for $5,000.

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Catalog For 100th Fasig-Tipton Saratoga Sale Now Available

Fasig-Tipton has cataloged 210 selected yearlings for the 100th Saratoga Sale, to be held on Monday and Tuesday, Aug. 9 and 10, in Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Sessions will begin each evening at 6:30 p.m. in the Humphrey S. Finney Sales Pavilion.

“We are returning to Saratoga in style this year, as we celebrate the sale of a century, the 100th Saratoga Sale,” said Fasig-Tipton president Boyd Browning. “For 100 years, Saratoga has produced breed-shapers, champions, classic winners, and international stars. This year's catalog is outstanding, offering the type of quality that has drawn buyers to Saratoga in search of the sport's very best for a century.”

Saratoga is the first major North American yearling sale to reach the milestone of 100 renewals. The sale returns this year after being cancelled in 2020 due to COVID-19, the first time the sale had not been held since World War II.

To commemorate the 100th Saratoga Sale, this year's catalog includes a fold out timeline that outlines major events in the sale's history, as well as a gallery of the sale's most prominent graduates through the years.

In statistics recently released by The BloodHorse MarketWatch, Saratoga once again ranks at the top of all major North American yearling sales in numerous performance categories. Most notably, the sale is ranked first by percentage of Grade 1 winners and graded stakes winners produced from yearlings sold.

“Recent graduates like Grade 1 winners Known Agenda, Valiance, and current undefeated 3-year-old colt First Captain are carrying on the century long tradition of Saratoga Sale quality,” continued Browning. “We look forward to welcoming buyers and sellers back to our historic sales grounds this August as we offer the next generation of racing's stars.”

The catalog may now be viewed online, and will also be available in the equineline sales catalogue app.  Print catalogs are also now available.

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