Arazi Dies Age 32

Arazi (Blushing Groom {Fr}-Danseur Fabuleux, by Northern Dancer), whose five-length victory in the 1991 GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile at Churchill Downs is regarded as one of the greatest performances ever at the Breeders' Cup, has died at 32 at Stockwell Thoroughbreds in Victoria, Australia.

In a feat rarely seen nowadays, Arazi traveled to the Breeders' Cup in 1991 to take on the best American colts on the dirt. The chestnut was favoured even though he had never run on the surface and despite the presence of leading American 2-year-old Bertrando, so dominant had his campaign been in France. Second on debut at Chantilly, Arazi-bred by Buffalo Bills football team owner Ralph C. Wilson Jr. and bought by aviation magnate and racehorse owner Allen Paulson as a foal for $350,000 at Keeneland November-subsequently rolled through five consecutive victories for trainer Francois Boutin, all in stakes company including the G1 Prix Morny, G1 Prix Salamandre and G1 Grand Criterium under Gerald Mosse by a combined 11 lengths. So tall was Arazi's reputation that by the time he lined up in the starting gate at the Breeders' Cup, Sheikh Mohammed had purchased a 50% share in the horse for a reported $9-million.

Breaking from the extreme outside gate 14 under the Twin Spires and partnered by leading American rider Pat Valenzuela for the first time, Arazi was soon among the back markers in the Breeders' Cup Juvenile on the short run into the first turn. Meanwhile, Bertrando had broken like a rocket and grabbed the early advantage, allowing him to control the race uncontested through moderate fractions while Arazi languished a dozen lengths in behind with just one horse beaten. Suddenly, however, Arazi was languishing no more. Kicking into a scarcely believable gear with about a half mile to run, Arazi and Valenzuela weaved their way through the field, suddenly arriving alongside Bertrando at the quarter pole. And just as quickly as he got there, Arazi buried his rival, effectively bolting off the turn as he left Bertrando in his wake and charged down the middle of the track on the wrong lead. Arazi pulled further clear with each stride, building up an advantage of as much as 10 lengths by the time Valenzuela eased him approaching the wire, with the official margin coming in at five lengths-a record for the race at the time. Arazi became the second European-trained winner of a Breeders' Cup dirt race, the first having come just hours earlier when Sheikh Albadou (GB) (Green Desert) won the GI Breeders' Cup Sprint.

Bertrando was a further 3 1/2 lengths clear of any other rival in the Juvenile. In a cruel twist of fate, Bertrando would again be second at the Breeders' Cup two years later, once again stunned by the freak performance of a French-trained horse on the dirt, on that occasion the 133-1 Andre Fabre-trained Arcangues (Sagace {Fr}) in the GI Breeders' Cup Classic.

Arazi's feat in the Breeders' Cup Juvenile was masterfully immortalized by legendary American race caller Tom Durkin, who exclaimed as Arazi made his move: “there goes the European star Arazi, he's coming with a menacing rush to Bertrando, and now the stage is set as they move toward the top of the stretch…and Arazi runs right by him! Bertrando stunned at the inside with the move of Arazi and he's pouring it on.”

Arazi was named Europe's Horse of the Year-the only horse still to have achieved that honour as a juvenile–and America's champion 2-year-old. He is also the only horse ever to have been a finalist for Horse of the Year in America off a single North American start as a 2-year-old.

Arazi began his 3-year-old campaign with a facile five-length win in the Listed Prix Omnium going a mile on the grass at Saint-Cloud under Steve Cauthen three weeks out from the GI Kentucky Derby, prompting a press frenzy in the lead-up to America's greatest race. Another victory at Churchill Downs seemed a foregone conclusion, leaving reporters and racing fans to speculate as to what might come next. Would the French-trained colt stay in America for a crack at the Triple Crown, or would he head to England and attempt to become the first horse to win the Kentucky Derby and the Epsom Derby? Words like “mythical”, “mystical” and “extraordinary” were tossed around in the media.

In the end, however, racing displayed its uncanny ability to humble. After making a move on the turn at Churchill Downs eerily similar to what he had done six months earlier, Arazi came up empty at the top of the stretch, struggling home eighth behind longshot Lil E. Tee (At The Threshold). Arazi had had bone chips operated on between his 2- and 3-year-old campaigns, something Boutin had reportedly been against, but of course whether that was a culprit in his below-par 3-year-old campaign cannot be known. Arazi ran four more times, returning to Europe to finish fifth in the G1 St James's Palace S., third behind Arcangues in the G3 Prix du Prince d'Orange and winning the G2 Prix du Rond Point before returning to America for one more shot at recapturing the glory at the Breeders' Cup in the 1992 GI Mile. Arazi was sent off the favourite but could manage no better than 11th of 14. He was retired to stand at Darley's Dalham Hall Stud in Newmarket with nine wins from 14 starts and earnings of $1,212,351.

Arazi later embarked on a globetrotting stud career. Following his stint at Dalham Hall, the chestnut relocated to Three Chimneys Farm in Kentucky and later stood in Japan, Switzerland and Victoria, Australia. His stud career was not nearly as storied as his racing one, but he can lay claim to Congaree, winner of the GI Hollywood Gold Cup, GI Swaps S., GI Carter H. and two renewals of the GI Cigar Mile. Arazi also sired the French Group 2 winners First Magnitude (Ire) and America (Ire), and his legacy will also be felt as a broodmare sire; his daughters have produced six Group 1 winners including the G1 Dubai World Cup scorer Electrocutionist, GI Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf victress Lahudood (GB) and G1 Melbourne Cup winner Americain.

Arazi had lived out his final years at Stockwell Thoroughbreds in Victoria, which said in a statement, “It is with immense sadness that Stockwell Thoroughbreds announce the passing of one of the racing world's most revered champions, Arazi, at the grand age of 32 years. The little chestnut with a crooked blaze that made him almost instantly recognisable captured the minds of racing people around the globe when in 1991 he produced one of the most memorable performances seen on a racetrack in coming from last to take out the Breeders' Cup Juvenile by an easing five-length margin. Farewell to our mate–you were indeed a superstar.”

Stockwell's Mike Becker said, “It has been an honour never lost on us to have been guardians to such a beloved horse. He had major bowel surgery as a 4-year-old and has lived with a major heart murmur for the past 16 years, but in the end it was his body that gave out, not his big heart. He will be very missed around here.”

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This Side Up: The Elusive Lesson of ‘Can’t Miss’ Sires

He has trademarked the move, his name reliably invoked whenever a horse picks off his rivals with the kind of flair that luminously separates him from the herd. Yet just about the only time I ever saw one glide through an elite field with quite the same extraterrestrial contempt as Arazi (Blushing Groom {Fr}) in the 1991 GI Breeders’ Cup Juvenile was the following May, at the same track, when that nimbus-among-the-shadows exhibition was reprised along the backstretch by a horse called… Arazi.

His discovery of mortal limitations, both in his second season and then at stud, has become so integral to the Arazi narrative that we tend to forget how he maintained the exquisite illusion until suddenly exchanging the wings of an angel for feet of clay at the top of the stretch in the GI Kentucky Derby. (Or, strictly, knees of clay.)

The whole story, with all the symmetrical and didactic properties of parable, came back to me this week on learning of the death of Congaree–a charismatic creature in his own right, who shouldered nearly alone the burden of his sire’s honor. For even Arazi’s decline on the track could not prepare us for the anti-climax of a stud career that took him ever more forlornly from Newmarket to Kentucky, Japan and even Switzerland.

Congaree, in turn, proved a disappointing stallion. Between Kentucky, New York and Texas, he mustered just 13 stakes winners. That was still two more than dad. Hardly the dividends anticipated from horses packaging so many attributes that any right-thinking breeder would seek to replicate. Congaree, remember, was in training for five seasons; he contested 22 consecutive graded stakes, winning five Grade Is besides placing in two Classics; and his 1:33.11 in the first of consecutive wins in the GI Cigar Mile (a unique distinction) was the fastest dirt mile of 2002.

Congaree at Del Mar in 2003 | Horsephotos

It so happens that his loss coincided with my resumption of an annual ritual: a comprehensive survey of the Kentucky stallion market, which we began yesterday and today with newcomers for 2021.

While their track achievements will clearly govern both quality and quantity in their opening books, in principle these horses have all been brought back to a new starting gate. The world is at their feet, each and every one launched with impassioned conviction by farms across the Bluegrass. And while the promotional material sometimes succeeds in stirring only a wholesome scepticism, you always retain in the back of your mind the way Into Mischief or Tapit looked when they first arrived at stud.

Assessing new stallions, some people are credulous enough to buy into ostensibly sophisticated predictive tools. But most horsemen know these shortcuts for what they are. All you can do, at the outset, is weigh the evidence with due vigilance on behalf of the breed. That might not always get you aboard the elevator on the ground floor. But it’s better to wait for more tangible evidence, from early stock and runners, than to corral huge books of mares for a new stallion that happens to claim a superficial resemblance to some commercial template.

My instinct, for instance, is that the entire European gene pool will ultimately forfeit its present strength–easily measurable, on turf at any rate, by the recent success of imports to America, whether from the yearling sales or the racetrack–by the opportunist recycling of garbage that catches a plausible glister from a passing sunbeam, and is duly presented as sharing the same, immanent glow of some authentically potent predecessor.

North America’s current top sire, Into Mischief | David Coyle

In Britain and Ireland, especially, the most marginal accomplishment in juvenile sprints has become an unthinking formula for the siphoning of mares, literally in their thousands, away from alternatives with at least some eligibility to produce a Classic racehorse. The result is a virtual Classic monopoly for the same blood, often concentrated in the same hands; and a ticking time bomb that will eventually pulverise the European breed to the point that its sharpest horsemen will belatedly recognize a cue for speed-carrying American blood, much as happened with the Northern Dancer dynasty.

On both sides of the ocean, unexpected success for a stallion can launch phony imitations by the dozen. Personally, however naively, I prefer to adhere to the time-honored precepts of pedigree, physique and performance. But even the few stallions that unhesitatingly tick all three boxes bring no guarantees.

Arazi lacked size, of course, but that didn’t stop his sire Blushing Groom (Fr) nor his damsire Northern Dancer. There was also a conformation issue, judging from that notorious knee surgery the winter after the Breeders’ Cup. Yet it still seemed as though appropriate matings could not fail to draw out the seams of gold in his pedigree.

In counterweight to his damsire, Arazi’s top line took the other (Nasrullah) highway to Nearco. There were other striking echoes within his family tree: Native Dancer figured both through Northern Dancer’s mother Natalma and Arazi’s third dam, who was by Raise a Native; while there was a variegating top-and-bottom footprint for Wild Risk (Fr), as damsire of Blushing Groom and grandsire of Arazi’s second dam, who was by Le Fabuleux (Fr).

Wild Risk apart, Arazi’s phenomenal talent could not have had a more obvious genetic bedrock: not least through his second dam, whose kinship to many classy performers and producers was crowned by her sibling Ajdal (Northern Dancer), another highly flamboyant European champion.

Northern Dancer | Tony Leonard

Ajdal, the most expensive yearling buyback in history before his private acquisition by Sheikh Mohammed, certainly went to stud lavishly equipped with the three P’s. (Performance was briefly an issue, until he famously dropped from 12 furlongs at Epsom to six in the G1 July Cup)! Sadly, he shattered a leg after a single season at stud, which in those days still translated into just 35 foals. Remarkably, three daughters would go on to produce Group 1 winners.

Congaree, for his part, did have a curious pedigree, loading Northern Dancer 3×3 through his forgotten damsire Mari’s Book. But anyone who claims that Arazi’s failure was predictable to anyone with the right software is peddling snake oil.

I prefer to view him as another of those lessons in humility so routinely handed out by the Thoroughbred. Ultimately, after all, we’re talking about flesh and blood. Happily, in fact, we are still doing so–even as the venerable creature approaches his 32nd birthday. In retirement Arazi has enjoyed exemplary care at Stockwell Farm in Australia, still adored for a performance far more dramatic than anything authored even by Frankel (GB) (Galileo {Ire}), say, with his brutal, pour-it-on style; but essentially given the same respect and attention as we owe to any of these animals that so absorb our dreams, our toil, our craft–animals of uniform nobility, wherever they might rank in performance.

The three P’s need to work out often enough to keep our business viable; to keep the rich guy sticking up his hand for seven-figure yearlings at Keeneland or Saratoga. But actually it’s their scrambling that makes the whole game function. So long as outcomes sometimes remain unaccountable, whether in success or failure, then we’ve all got half a chance.

 

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Breeders’ Cup Buzz Presented By Del Mar Ship & Win: Greatest Closing Kicks?

Some of the most exciting finishes in Breeders' Cup history have come from horses that found the wire with a deep closing trip.

In the Breeders' Cup Buzz, we're asking some notable Thoroughbred industry names about their experiences with the event and a few hypothetical questions tied to the races.

This time around, we poll members of the bloodstock arena about the most amazing closing kicks they've seen in a Breeders' Cup race. Not all of them were successful, but they were all memorable.

Catherine Parke – Valkyre Stud

“I'll never forget Personal Ensign's Breeders' Cup (the 1988 Distaff at Churchill Downs). It was pure heart.”

 

 

 

Tommy Eastham – Legacy Bloodstock

“I'm going to say Mitole (in the Sprint) at last year's Breeders' Cup. Shancelot was rolling, and he got there.”

 

 

 

 

Chad Schumer – Chad Schumer Bloodstock

“Arazi in the Breeders' Cup Juvenile (1991 at Churchill Downs). He was pretty far behind on the backstretch, and when he made his move…they use this phrase a lot, 'he sprouted wings.' It was like he sprouted wings. I've never seen a horse run past horses as fast as he did. He literally ran past them like they were standing still.”

 

 

Conrad Bandoroff – Denali Stud

“When Animal Kingdom was second to Wise Dan in the Breeders' Cup Mile. He had no room, the hole finally opened up, and if he had two more strides, he was a Breeders' Cup winner. That was an explosive turn of foot.”

 

 

 

Katelyn Jackson – Elite Sales

“Uni in last year's Breeders' Cup Mile. How her and Got Stormy just kicked away from the boys at the top of the lane, went neck and neck, and really dug in was just something really special to watch.”

 

 

 

Jared Burdine – Hill 'n' Dale Farms

“Midnight Lute's Breeders' Cup Sprint (2007 at Monmouth Park). He came from out of the clouds. It was a sloppy track, the horse was on the lead, and when they straightened out, he just turned it on, and he was out in front in the blink of an eye.”

 

 

 

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