Breeders’ Cup Presents Connections: Kyle Frey Finds ‘Power In Being Open’ About Mental Health

Veteran jockey Kyle Frey returned from a self-imposed seven-week break with a goal: to be successful.

Unsurprising, right?

The thing that made Frey's goal unique was its impetus: he took time away from the races in order to get a better handle on his mental health, a fact he freely shares with anyone who asks. Frey wanted to prove that the racetrack's negative stigma against talking about mental health is fading.

“Thing that I prayed about was to come back and do well, not for myself, but for those who are still struggling,” he explained. “I wanted to show that: just because you come out and say you have a problem, it does not mean that you are damaged goods and will be discarded.”

That attitude, and a healthy dose of luck, helped Frey earn the biggest win of his career on Dec. 16. Piloting the Bob Baffert trainee Wynstock, Frey scored a 14-1 upset in the Grade 2 Los Alamitos Futurity.

“It was just so out of this world,” the 32-year-old said. “I feel such an overwhelming sense of gratitude and grace. I'm grateful to Bob, the owners, to my wife and family, and of course to my agent who stuck with me through all of this. Most agents, or even people, would have said this was too much baggage, but Jack Carava really stood by me so I really appreciate that. He didn't have to; that's a very rare thing.”

Frey had struggled with mental health and addiction since his youth, growing up in what he called a “dysfunctional” home and lacking a clear sense of direction for his life.

“My parents tried their absolute best, but they had their own demons as well,” he said. “After my parents split, I started to act out seeking attention. I figured if my older brother, who was a deviant, was getting attention, then I was gonna be worse. I started partying, regular teenage stuff that got out of hand.

“I'm a competitive type, so I figured if I'm gonna be bad, I'm gonna be the best at it!”

Frey's father worked on the track, so when Frey was old enough he decided that his love of horses was a good place to start chasing a future.

“Coming to the track saved my life, I'm positive about that,” said Frey. “I was forced to get a good work ethic. I didn't want to party any more, I wanted to drive forward and be the best at my craft. In the first year I felt like I accomplished that, but then I had a bad injury, a broken femur. I felt like I was on top of the world and dropped back into reality.”

After winning the Eclipse Award as Outstanding Apprentice Jockey in 2011, Frey began using alcohol to combat the ups and downs of the jockey's profession.

He eventually got sober with the help of the Winners Foundation, but Frey's mental health had been precarious since the death of promising rider Avery Whisman in early 2023. The 23-year-old jockey and horseman committed suicide in January.

“I was really good friends with Avery,” Frey said. “I spoke to him two weeks before it happened. I really wish I was in a better place with myself then; it would have been a miracle if I could have just noticed something.”

Over the summer, Frey began to struggle with his sobriety. 

“I've had a few relapses over the years, and I began feeling like I was headed in that direction,” he said. “It seemed so impossible and miserable to be sober, but instead of going back to my old ways, I wondered if there was something more going on.”

The Winners Foundation and chaplains at Santa Anita helped Frey find therapeutic alternatives to alcohol. It was hard to walk through those doors, in full view of the backstretch community, but Frey was sure he was making the right choice.

“There's more power in being open about issues than not,” he said. “We're only as sick as our secrets. I think I was a little more open to the mental health aspect, because with alcohol abuse and sobriety, it was made open.

“What I found with my journey, I discovered that alcohol isn't the issue, it's the symptom of a much greater problem. I just struggle with the ability to deal with life on life's terms.

“I sought therapy of all kinds. I tried DBT therapy, CBT therapy, those types of wide umbrella stress tolerance coping mechanisms, cold therapy, internal self-dialogue, and meditation. There were a lot of different things.”

Ultimately, Frey decided to take the step back from racing for seven weeks. He was concerned about the reaction of the racing community, given the unrelenting physical and mental demands that the sport has of its participants, but he found himself pleasantly surprised.

“I was very shocked and surprised at how many people were concerned about me personally,” Frey said. “To hear that was very, very moving. Someone said, 'Well, he's not going to be on my horse, but is he okay?' 

“Typically, If you're not at the hospital, you better be on the horse! We create this big monster of rejection and judgment if we don't show up and perform to our best, but most people are a little more human than we give them credit for. 

“We all get a little bit fixated on success, and that's great, but I think keeping in mind that we can be loving and supportive while doing those things is extremely important.”

Frey spoke about his journey to better mental health with Jockey Cam's Nathan Horrocks for a documentary, and was thus invited to Tucson, Ariz., in early December to speak on a panel about jockeys' mental health at the University of Arizona Race Track Industry Program's Global Symposium on Racing.

“I was mortified at first,” he admitted. “But, I felt like if I was asked to speak up about something, even if I was to get judged or ridiculed, if one person found the strength to get help, it was worth it for me.

“I found out that a lot of people were very supportive, and it's very liberating to know that. Now, people come up to me and they might say, 'Hey, I'm struggling too, how do I get help?' To be able to help somebody else is just the most beautiful and freeing thing.”

Returning to the races at Los Alamitos Sept. 22 after missing most of the Del Mar summer meet, Frey won two races on his first day back, then doubled the next day as well.

“It was really good for other people to see that, but for me it was a validation that I did the right thing,” he said. “I just feel very blessed. I feel that God put something in my heart, put this feeling of unease on me that pushed me to see what I needed to work on and reflect on. Coming back after that and being successful, it's just even more so a testament to my faith.”

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Fingal’s Cave Returns From 432-Day Layoff ‘With Flying Colors’; May Target Races Like Madison, Ruffian

Alifyfe Racing's graded stakes-placed Fingal's Cave appeared to have a daunting task ahead of her when racing from a 432-day layoff against stakes company in Thursday's $100,000 Bay Ridge, but responded to the challenge with ease as she posted a frontrunning 4 3/4-length victory in the one-mile test for New York-bred fillies and mares at Aqueduct Racetrack.

“It [the layoff] was longer, and the plan was to have her back over the summer and it got delayed,” said trainer David Donk. “It was the goal to get to a race and we targeted this race a couple of months ago. Fortunately, she was able to do it and she came through with flying colors.”

Ridden by Jose Lezcano, the 4-year-old Carpe Diem bay was engaged in an early battle for the lead with Bustin Bay through an opening quarter-mile in 23.30 seconds before Venti Valentine was asked to take up second position and apply pressure through a half-mile in 46.52. Fingal's Cave easily shook off her rival at the top of the lane and drew clear when asked by Lezcano, coasting under the wire in a final time of 1:37.45 and earning a 79 Beyer Speed Figure.

“She came out of it well and cooled out well, and it wasn't as hard of a race as I thought it might be,” said Donk. “She galloped out well, too, and I was pleased with it all. It was easy enough and wasn't a hard race on her and she was certainly fit enough to handle it, which is the main thing.”

Fingal's Cave made her first start since a game runner-up effort in the seven-furlong Grade 2 Raven Run last October at Keeneland where she was squeezed at the start and trailed the field 9 1/4 lengths off the pace before moving four-wide into the stretch and making a strong run down the lane. She rallied past all but one foe, finishing four lengths behind the victorious Wicked Halo. Fingal's Cave was later diagnosed with bone bruising and subsequently dealt with a minor foot issue before returning to regular training with Donk at Belmont Park.

Donk said he is still discussing future plans with the filly's owner, but said the Ruffian this spring at Belmont at the Big A could be a long term target. Donk also did not rule out a potential return trip to Keeneland for the Grade 1 Madison on April 6, or a try in the seven-furlong Grade 3 Barbara Fritchie on February 17 at Laurel Park.

“I'm not quite sure what we do from here. The focus is going to be from April to November I think, so we'll see,” said Donk. “There will be a lot of discussion. Maybe it's too far-fetched, but a race that intrigues me is the Ruffian at a flat mile in the beginning of May. [The Madison] is a good possibility – it's not an easy race, but who knows. We'll just have to see. We're just pleased she came back and ran so well.”

Bred in the Empire State by Chester and Mary Broman, Fingal's Cave has banked $370,500 in total purse earnings with wins in 5-of-6 lifetime starts, including an additional state-bred stakes score last August in Saratoga Race Course's Fleet Indian. A $75,000 purchase at the OBS Spring Sale of 2-Year-Olds in Training, Fingal's Cave's third dam is Antespend, a multiple graded stakes-winner who produced Grade 1-winner Friends Lake and graded stakes-winner Seeking the Ante.

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‘An Incredible Year’: Leading NYRA Trainer Linda Rice Reflects On Ceiling-Breaking Year

There is one weekend remaining in 2023 to complete a remarkable year of racing action on the New York Racing Association circuit. To celebrate the season, the NYRA Press Office checked in with a selection of trainers, owners, jockeys and racing personalities to share their reflections on the memorable year.

Trainer Linda Rice is on the precipice of eclipsing the record for most training wins in a single year at NYRA of 164 set by David Jacobson in 2013. Rice, 59, entered Friday's card at Aqueduct Racetrack with 161 NYRA-circuit wins including Grade 3 scores with Mommasgottarun in the Distaff Handicap and Joey Freshwater in the Bay Shore, both in April at Aqueduct.

Additionally, Rice's total purse earnings this year exceeded $10 million for the first time in her career that dates to her 1987 debut at Pimlico Race Course. With 164 total wins this year, she is nearing her personal best of 166 achieved in 2017. Her NYRA successes led her to claim victory as the meet-leading trainer at four consecutive meetings this year, coming out on top at Aqueduct winter [37], Aqueduct spring [17], Belmont spring/summer [34], and at Saratoga, where she closed a two-win deficit on the final day to tie Chad Brown for top honors with 35 wins each.

With Rice setting personal records and approaching record numbers on her home circuit this year, she looked back on some of the moments and accomplishments she is most proud of as she works each day alongside a dedicated staff at Belmont Park.

Q: This year, you broke your earnings record and are nearing the NYRA win record. What are some of your fondest memories and takeaways from this year? 

“It's been an incredible year. The $10 million is our high watermark, and we were floating in the $5 million and $7 million ranks the past few years. It was great to break it. But more important than the purses themselves, the Belmont meet was amazing and so exciting. Jose Ortiz rode a lot for us and he won the riding title as well.

“Of course, Saratoga was a meet to remember and quite a thrill. We looked like we had no chance to win at that meet, but we pulled it off with two days left. In general, the whole year has been great. The purse earnings are good, but the memories, the emotions and hard work that goes into it – that's really what it's all about.”

Q: The New York circuit is widely accepted as one of the most difficult ones in America. What does it mean to you that you have found such success here? 

“I'm very proud of that fact. In 2017, we won 166 races, but maybe 30 of them had been in Maryland that year. To me, it's very satisfying that this year, almost all of the more than 160 wins have been here at NYRA tracks. This is home for us, and it's a tough venue to compete at. We're very proud.

“We consolidated into New York in 2013. I used to send a division to Florida in the winter and I felt like our efforts would be rewarded if we concentrated on New York racing. Ever since we consolidated to New York year round, I've seen a significant increase in our performance and results, and of course our purse earnings. That's been a big boost for us.”

Q: In recent years, you've stepped up your efforts in claiming horses, and have seen great results, including graded wins with claimed horses Joey Freshwater and Mommasgottarun. What are you looking for in a horse when considering a claim? 

“I'm a big pedigree buff. I like to claim horses with nice pedigrees that might have fallen from the ranks in larger stables. I like to claim ones that are lightly raced and that I'm thinking maybe someone gave up on them too soon. That's one of the factors, and I think it's been working pretty well.”

Q: Among your wins were stakes victories in 14 events at NYRA. What are some of your favorite performances by your trainees this year? 

“Winning the Grade 3 with Mommasgottarun was exciting. I claimed her in December and we won the Distaff in April. That was really exciting – to take a filly and have her win a Grade 3 with a newer client, Ronald Stewart, that I have been working with for about a year [was special].

“We claimed Pioneering Spirit out of a maiden $40,000 and he won the Bernard Baruch at Saratoga and the Knickerbocker this fall. That was terrific. The Bay Shore with Joey Freshwater, who we claimed last fall, that was exciting. We won the Garland of Roses last year with Betsy Blue on short rest, and we did the same this year with Hot Fudge.

“El Grande O, a homebred for Barry Schwartz, has had a very good year, and Arctic Arrogance, a homebred for Chester and Mary Broman, ran well [to finish second] in the Jerome and Withers. They come from different directions. Some are homebreds for clients, some are claims, and some are 2-year-old purchases at the sales. But for me, the goal is for all of it to come together at the same place and win races in New York. That's what we've been trying to achieve.”

Q: Many of New York racing's most celebrated moments in 2023 have centered around women, including a historic win by Jena Antonucci in the Belmont Stakes and a strong season by jockey Katie Davis. As you approach the NYRA win record, what does it mean to be reaching historic heights and serving as an example for women in our sport? 

“It's great – we've had a great year, and if that can inspire other women to do the same, that's terrific.

“In the past decade, a lot of doors have begun to open up for women. Julie Krone was fabulous and she broke the ceiling for female riders. In New York, Katie Davis has had a tremendous year, and Jena Antonucci was such a phenomenal story to see her win the Belmont and Travers. It goes to show you have to have the right horse, and there's plenty of capable horsemen out there. You're going to see more of this all over the country.”


America's Day at the Races will present live coverage and analysis of every day of the Aqueduct Racetrack fall meet on the networks of FOX Sports. For the broadcast schedule and channel finder, visit https://www.nyra.com/aqueduct/racing/tv-schedule.

NYRA Bets is the official wagering platform of Aqueduct Racetrack, and the best way to bet every race of the fall meet. Available to horse players nationwide, the NYRA Bets app is available for download today on iOS and Android at www.NYRABets.com.

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Saturday Insights: Pletcher Duo Kicks Off Pegasus Preview Day At Gulfstream

1st-GP, $70K, Msw, 2yo, 7f, 12:10 p.m.

A pair of Todd Pletcher trainees headlines the action Saturday for Gulfstream's Pegasus Preview Day led by $700,000 2-year-old BAIL US OUT (Lookin At Lucky). Picked up at OBSAPR by Repole Stable off a breeze in :10 flat, the bay is a son of a stakes-winning dam from the family of MGSW/MGISP Topicount (Private Account). Bail Us Out will break from the inside under Jose Ortiz.

Stablemate Born Noble (Constitution), himself a $725,000 KEESEP yearling for St. Elias Stable and West Point Thoroughbreds, is the first foal out of GISP Zapperkat while third dam Rokeby Rosie counts dual champion Silverbulletday (Silver Deputy) as her half-sister. Pletcher tabs the other Ortiz brother, Irad, for the ride from the far outside.

Breaking between that pair is Mo Go (Medalia d'Oro), a $400,000 KEENOV weanling for Tom Durant and Jose D'Angelo. The colt was a $625,000 RNA at OBSAPR earlier in the year.

Big City (City of Light) has the same owner and trainer as Mo Go and his own $300,000 FTKNOV price tag after RNA'ing for $445,000 also out of OBSAPR. His dam, bought for $325,000 at KEENOV with this runner in-utero, is a daughter of MGISW and $1.8m KEENOV broodmare Ask the Moon (Malibu Moon). TJCIS PPS

1st-AQU, $85K, Msw, 2yo, f, 1m, 12:20 p.m.

Summer Wind Equine's Greatest Gift (Curlin) is the latest foal out of Lil Indy, also the dam of champion 3-year-old colt Maximum Security (New Year's Day). Summer Wind bought Lil Indy, a half-sister to MGISW Flat Out (Flatter), out of the 2019 KEENOV Sale for $1.85m. TJCIS PPS

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