Letter To The Editor: John Ed Anthony On The Disappearing ‘Throwback Horse’

The Brett Beasley letter of June 9 was so complete in the analysis of the changes in racing since the 1970s-'80s that I must write to say “Amen.” Our Loblolly Stable was active during that era (1972-'95) and enjoyed some success: three Champions and 100-plus stakes wins primarily at home in Arkansas and New York.

However, by the 1990s it was necessary to disperse Loblolly to dissolve a marital partnership. Loblolly disappeared and Shortleaf Stable appeared. (I grow trees for a living­ to afford to race horses.) Both endeavors require patience and long-term commitment.

After a dozen years of Shortleaf racing only a few head, my pedigree analyst son Ed (trained by Bill Oppenheim) encouraged me to get serious again in 2010.

What I quickly recognized was how different the industry had become in the 15 years since Loblolly was dispersed and especially since I entered the sport 50-plus years ago.

The primary difference I noted was how rigid modern trainers have become about insisting on weeks and even months between starts. This is completely contrary to how Hall of Fame trainers operated in the “old days.” We've known and raced against some of the greats: Woody Stephens, Allen Jerkens, LeRoy Jolley, Laz Barrera, Mack Miller, Jack Van Berg, and others.

I recall Conquistador Cielo in 1982 winning the Met Mile on Monday and the Belmont on Saturday for Woody. Indeed, in 1980 our colt Temperence Hill ran three races in 13 days for Joe Cantey; his third was winning the Belmont Stakes. “Lazy SOB,” I recall Joe commenting.

Cox's Ridge at 3 in New York in 1977 from August to November ran nine times, winning eight stakes with races spaced at 15, 12, 16, 14, 14, and 12 days. He was often loaded with 130 pounds in the handicaps. He had 27 starts in two-plus years. But, he was not a Champion. Seattle Slew got in the way, but he was a great sire.

We could go on and on with Champions Vanlandingham, Prairie Bayou, and countless others making noise during that era, all following the same routine. Doc Lavin in Goshen, Ky., was a major factor in our success. Wise man. Good counsel.

One can always conjure aberrations to the norm to make a point, but the patterns of earlier racing are very different from today. However, despite the trainers' new ideas, the horses don't run any faster, stay sound any longer, or show any significant improvement from 50 years ago. Racing fans are missing about half of what they once enjoyed in racing. I've given up trying to change their patterns.

And breeding was very different then. Syndication of stallions was 36 shares. Four breeding rights were reserved for the farm. Then the Breeders' Cup came on. Four more seasons. How will the stallion ever cover them all? Vets learned and equipment improved. Credit to John Gaines for his forward thinking in racing and breeding, which was opposed by virtually all major players. Tradition.

But more than any other change is that the media covers the sales and amplifies their importance far more than racing. Of course, that's where the advertising money is. Breeding to race is passé and only a few do that nowadays, unlike the earlier era when racing was king and the sales were thought to be for the major breeders' discards. Commercial breeding and sales now dictate industry affairs and sales horses are much improved.

I also recall the sales of the 1970s and '80s. Most buyers sought only pedigree and often never looked at the horses on the catalog page. Good for Loblolly. Cantey had us focus on the “splendid individual” with pedigree as a secondary consideration with Doc Lavin advising. Cox's Ridge and Temperence Hill were the results. Soon, conformation and scope became the order of the day and now buyers mostly hone in on the same horses. We now mainly raise our own horses at Stone Farm, a bluegrass establishment in the Hancock tradition, and at McDowell Farm in Arkansas.

I'm still confident that the “throwback horse” will prevail disproportionately to their numbers, but that doesn't mean it is a healthy environment for the industry in the long term.

John E. Anthony, President
Shortleaf Stable, Inc.
Hot Springs, Arkansas

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With Valiant Force, Spendthrift’s Rangel Is a Royal Ascot-Winning Breeder

He's the first one to admit he's a “little guy,” a small breeder who owns two mares, two breeding rights, and all the good and bad luck that comes along with any such small operation. Losing his farm in the economic crisis of 2009 was just about as bad as it gets. Winning a race as a breeder at Royal Ascot? Just about as good.

Ramon (R. J.) Rangel says he never would have had the opportunity he experienced Thursday–when Valiant Force (Malibu Moon) whom he co-bred with Spendthrift Farm won the G2 Norfolk S. at Royal Ascot–without the kind of breeders incentives advanced by Spendthrift Farm's founder, B. Wayne Hughes–incentives, he says, designed to help the little guy.

Hughes liked to call Spendthrift `the breeders' farm,' and when Valiant Force charged home a winner Thursday, it was because of the breeding initiatives that Hughes liked to preach–with a little kindness thrown in from across town at Mill Ridge, and a lot of hard work by Rangel himself.

Valiant Force's story starts when Mill Ridge's longtime clients John and Jerry Amerman had a homebred filly, Vigui's Heart (Quality Road), for whom they were looking for a home. “She was not going to make it to the races,” said Mill Ridge's Price Bell. Rangel, now 57, had shown horses at sales for years for Mill Ridge, and had been a breeder on a small scale. They knew he took good care of his horses, so they thought of him for the mare. “R. J. is a friend and he and his family are really good horse people, and so we decided to facilitate this for the Amermans, to find this mare a nice home. We reached out to R. J. and he and his family said they'd love to have her.”

The filly was young at the time, and Rangel cared for her until she was three, and decided to breed her.

Rangel realized that his investment of the work caring for her would be rewarded. “I got her when she was young,” he said. “She was a weanling, turning into a yearling, and when she was three, I decided to breed her to something with speed. She's a big, leggy mare, and I wanted to put some speed into her, so I went to Malibu Moon. Obviously, I couldn't afford the stud fee at that time. I think he was $50,000. I asked for a foal share, and thanks to Spendthrift, because Ned Toffey gave me the opportunity to do the foal share. And I got this nice baby. For the first baby, he was a good size, a lovely weanling, very correct. Anybody would love to have this mare. She's a nice mare and I was lucky to get this foal. I gave it to Mill Ridge to sell because they were the ones who gave me the mare.”

Bell recalled, “He was a beautiful weanling that R. J. raised and prepped, and he sold for $75,000,” said Bell. “It was a huge sale for him, and he said, `you know, when I worked here, there was always that one person who would give everyone $100 or $200 to say thank you. So, would you please tip everybody that?' I remember selling the horse and seeing the pride in his eyes, having sold a horse for that kind of money. And he just immediately wanted to take care of all the people in the barn.”

The economy hasn't always been kind to Rangel, who had worked his way up to owning a 70-acre farm in the early 2000s, only to lose it all in the economic downturn of 2008-'09.

“To make a long story short, I ended up losing everything, and I was homeless,” he said, after the bank repossessed his property. “I had to go live with my brother, and I started working at the sales, traveling around.” Finally, he wanted to settle down and stay in one place and Toffey gave him a job at Spendthrift, where he now serves as the assistant yearling manager.

Rangel works until 4 p.m. every day, and then heads to the farm where he boards his horses, to give them the care they need. “I go there before work. I go there after work and I try to take care of them. I have been very lucky to work, and do well, and make the extra effort every day. It's been a great ride. I love the horses. I love the industry. I'm just a little guy who plays on the small side.”
Vigui's Heart failed to get in foal to Lord Nelson in 2021, so Rangel has no yearling to sell this year, but in November, he will be back at Keeneland with her weanling by Mitole. Naturally, he'll sell her with Mill Ridge. She is currently in foal to Vekoma.

A native of Guadalajara, Rangel came to the United States with his father, who was a groom in California for Jack Van Berg, and he got his own start as an exercise rider. But when he first came to a horse sale in Kentucky, he says, “I realized this was the place where I wanted to be, because this is where the best is.”

He watched the Norfolk on his phone, and had staked $2 to win and $2 to place on Valiant Force, “just to support him,” he explains. “I couldn't see him because the screen was so small,” he said.

“But with two furlongs to go, he was still on the lead. With one furlong to go…still on the lead. And finally, he started to pull away. And it really touched me.” He collected $300 on the bets.

At the end of the day, he said he's grateful for the help extended to him by others in the industry.

“The guys here at Spendthrift, they work with you, they give you little breaks here and there. I asked for the foal share and Ned was very nice and gave it to me. I'm very thankful for Mill Ridge, the people that gave me the mare. I'm thankful for Spendthrift. The reason I got back into breeding was that Wayne Hughes, he always tried to help the breeders and they've got all these deals going and I saw that opportunity to come back in at a small scale and be more careful. I've been blessed because everything has gone the right way. It's all about hard work, dedication and luck. But I'm very grateful for all the people who always try to help the little people.”

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NY-Breds to Receive Increased Purses at Saratoga

New York-breds racing in open company at Saratoga this summer will be competing for increased purses, the New York Racing Association announced Thursday.

“NYRA is committed to supporting and enhancing the New York-bred program now and in the future,” said Frank Gabriel, NYRA SVP of Racing Operations. “These purse increases reflect the sustained growth of the New York-bred marketplace, while also rewarding owners already invested in the program.”

The purse for registered New York-breds running in select open-company races will be 30% higher than the purse offered for non-New York-breds. Additionally, New York State Breeding Fund Owner Awards and breeder awards will be paid on top of the 30% additional purse for registered New York-breds.

“The opportunity for registered New York-breds to compete for elevated purses in select open company conditions during the Saratoga meet, along with increases in breeder and open company awards provided by the New York State Thoroughbred Breeding & Development Fund reflect the commitment by New York's respective Thoroughbred racing stakeholders in continuing to elevate the New York-bred program,” said New York Thoroughbred Breeders, Inc. Executive Director Najja Thompson. “We are confident much of the money earned from these purse increases will be reinvested in New York-breds, starting with the Fasig-Tipton New York-bred Select Yearlings Sale in August at Saratoga.”

In open maiden special weight races, New York-breds will run for a purse of $136,500–with up to $23,751 NYSBFOA–while non-New York-breds will compete for a purse of $105,000.

In allowance levels, open first-level allowances will offer a New York-bred purse of $149,500 (up to $26,013 NYSBFOA) and a non-New York-bred purse of $115,000; open second-level allowances offering a New York-bred purse of $156,000 (up to $27,144 NYSBFOA) and a non-New York-bred purse of $120,000; and third-level open allowances offering New York-breds $162,500 (up to $28,275 NYSBFOA) and a non-New York-bred purse of $125,000.

“These purse bonuses directly benefit owners of New York-breds by incentivizing them to compete in our open-company program,” said New York Thoroughbred Horsemen's Association president Joe Appelbaum. “New York-breds have routinely competed and won at all levels throughout the nation. This program provides owners and trainers a real dollars and cents reason to leave the restricted New York-bred program. The benefits will accrue to, not only the connections, but to field size, handle and ultimately back to the purse account.”

 

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