This Side Up: Lessons From A Polish Donkey

I must admit that this whole business of getting wiser as you get older is giving me a little trouble. Somehow I only seem able to nail one half of the deal–albeit, so far as that goes, I'm definitely making rapid, daily progress.

The only small increment of wisdom I can detect, meanwhile, is perhaps a rather unexpected one. Because while conforming to a dismal stereotype in becoming ever less flexible with age, in most of my habits and beliefs, I did at least sense some improvement in my levels of tolerance when considering the racing this Saturday.

In the past, I would have worn a coast-to-coast scowl. Looking east, we have a champion juvenile deliberately reserving until March the first of what will presumably be only two public appearances before the Derby. Looking west, we find the race that began its glorious history with the eye-watering status of “the Hundred Grander” offering 1/40th of a purse contested in Riyadh last week.

But you know what, I'm learning to live with all that. The world changes, and even on the Pacific shore the water can get pretty cold round your waist if you just stand there trying to turn back the tide. After all, while a couple of horses that would historically have been tailor-made for the Big 'Cap instead went to the desert, the race has still drawn a deep and competitive field. And if modern trainers want to renounce the old school in preparing their Derby horses, then that's their prerogative. The beauty of this game is that whoever's right, or wrong, we have a proving ground where we can settle all differences without rancor. With racehorses, the only rule is that there are no rules.

(To listen to this column as a podcast, click the arrow below)

 

Except one. Which is that whatever we ask any animal to do, we must always retain a clear conscience. With that in mind, then, allow me to recommend a way to refresh our sense of what is really meant, when diametrically opposed positions on HISA both claim to represent the best interests of the horse.

This week I was fortunate to catch Jerzy Skolimowski's movie EO, which has deservedly won an Oscar nomination for best foreign film. If you haven't yet seen it, you should. Unusually, the central character does not have a single line. He is, in fact, a Polish donkey. Actually, as with Seabiscuit–a Big 'Cap winner, don't forget!–the role is shared by half a dozen animals. But the true diversity sampled through his odyssey is found in ourselves: in our power over animals, and the ways we exercise it.

The film charts the full spectrum, from devotion to brutality. (Though, be warned, the most lurid moment of butchery actually occurs among human beings). Throughout, aside from occasional braying, the donkey naturally remains mute and inscrutable. And while Skolimowski brilliantly stretches the medium to offer him feasible perspectives, ultimately even the most lingering close-up of the donkey's eye cannot penetrate the mysteries lurking in that dark pool. Even so, he achieves an irresistible accretion of dignity simply in the stoical absorption of serial crises in his journey through life.

Interestingly, for our community, he spends an early chapter of his career in a stable housing expensive, lovingly groomed sport horses (whose beauty, by the way, is captured in haunting fashion). Few of us would hesitate to use the adjective “noble” in contrasting our Thoroughbreds with a stumpy, stubborn donkey. But this film transcends such castes, disclosing a fragile sublimity in all life, and demands scrupulous attention to the margin dividing use and abuse of animals. EO won't necessarily make you vegetarian, but it should definitely make you prepared to pay extra to know that your sirloin has a biography that squares with your conscience.

Most people working in our industry can be proudly credited with the same loving engagement that EO encounters, through human charity, in a donkey sanctuary and a veterinary hospital. But while HISA has caused virulent polarization in the interpretation of “welfare,” you would very soon know what truly animates a person if you were to sit down together and watch this film. In fact, maybe we should say that nobody gets a license unless tears are perceptibly welling as the credits roll.

And that's where I draw the line; that's where I retain all possible intolerance. You want to dope your horse so that it doesn't hurt? That is NOT humane. That just means you want to drive him past his red lights.

But make no mistake, that kind of specious logic also shows why our collective responsibility actually starts with the breeders. When we mate horses, our priority should be to produce foals that will be comfortable with the tasks awaiting them.

And that, in turn, is why we cannot permit physical vulnerabilities to be masked on the racetrack. Obviously such regulation has a more immediate purpose, simply in protecting horses from imminent peril. But unless and until we get the pharmacists out of the shedrow, the market will keep rewarding the production of horses that lack such notoriously “uncommercial” attributes as durability (and its ancillary, stamina).

A guy with a needle at the racetrack may be at one extreme, but complicities extend even to that point where good-hearted people who wouldn't harm a fly, never mind a donkey, are right now choosing a mate for their beautiful Thoroughbred mares.

It's chicken-and-egg. People will breed sturdy, robust horses if other people will pay for them. And people will do that if regulation makes such horses essential. Who knows, maybe they will turn out to be exactly the kind of horses that Kentucky has for a generation or so been wilfully discarding to Japan. (And we saw once again, in the desert last weekend, how that is working out).

Producing and preparing a Thoroughbred naturally competent for its vocation is a humane duty–and one that we all share, stubborn as a mule. Because if our industry can't get wise, it can forget any ideas it may have about becoming much older.

The post This Side Up: Lessons From A Polish Donkey appeared first on TDN | Thoroughbred Daily News | Horse Racing News, Results and Video | Thoroughbred Breeding and Auctions.

Source of original post

ITBA Mental Fitness And Resilience Seminar Sheds Light On Mental Health Awareness, Resources

In an industry where the hours and expectations fall far outside of the typical 40-hour work week, peers are also your biggest competitors, and the fine line of balance between work and life can be nonexistent, the struggle with mental health is prevalent among the Thoroughbred industry's participants. However, growth of understanding through research, increased discussion and an expanded network of resources is hoping to change all of that, as shared in the Irish Thoroughbred Breeders' Association (ITBA)'s Mental Fitness and Resilience in the Thoroughbred Industry online seminar, held Wednesday evening, in association with Equuip.

Nearly 70 participants across Ireland and elsewhere tuned in to the panel led by Dr. Jennifer Pugh, Senior Medical Officer of the Irish Horseracing Regulatory Board (IHRB), Lisa O'Neill, Welfare Coordinator of Equuip, and Dr. Ciara Losty, a sports psychologist for The Jockey Pathway.

“When your mental fitness is in a good place, you have clear space for thinking, you make better decisions, your mind is clear and you have a structure and a pathway to how you handle things. When you're in a negative mindset and you don't have a lot of mental fitness, everything's scrambled and you may not be able to make good decisions,” said Pugh, as she dove deeper into the definitions of mental fitness and resilience. “Whether you're big or small, there are challenges at every single level and success brings its own challenges as well. Mental health difficulties don't belong to one particular group, we are all susceptible to them.”

“The other thing that's important here is that you don't have to be in the middle of a major life event to need resilience, I think you're probably facing times every single day in your work where you need to be resilient. If something's stressful for you, it's stressful for you, you can't put it in a compartment.”

Alcohol misuse, depression, anxiety and psychological distress were all common mental disorders identified in Mental health difficulties among professional jockeys: a narrative review, a study conducted in 2021 where 105 jockeys across the UK were surveyed. The researchers identified four core categories of stressors experienced by jockeys, relating to competition (ex. pressure, injuries), the wider racing industry (ex. making weight, workload, travel demands), interpersonal challenges (ex. relationships with trainers, expectations) and career stressors (ex. career uncertainty, transitions).

“Mental health is really an area that is being discussed more, it's an area that we're talking about a little bit more in society and it's an area that is being researched more, but I would say overall, it is probably lacking behind some of the physiological sciences or some of the sciences that support the physical performance of certain things,” said Losty. “When we compare and put these statistics with other sports and other athletes in other areas, the jockeys are generally outliers. They are presented with much higher common mental health disorders.”

The study also revealed that burnout was a common feature among the jockeys, along with the high prevalence of adverse alcohol use, and nearly a quarter of the jockeys revealed that they were contemplating retirement.

“Racing is such a one-man's game. You're paddling your own canoe. You think 'I must be strong by myself, I just keep it to myself, I handle everything else.' I drive myself everywhere, I sort all of my rides, I sort my finances. You just become independent because you absolutely have to be, and I think it drips into the psychological side as well,” said one jockey who participated in the study.

However, when asked about why they were not seeking out support from medical professional health services in the study Barriers and Facilitators to Help-Seeking for Mental Health Difficulties Among Professional Jockeys in Ireland conducted in 2022, barriers included 'a need to appear strong in front of others' and a stigma towards accessing support services, a lack of knowledge about the support services available, confidentiality concerns and a self-stigma about asking for help.

“Confidentiality is a big part of my work as well, in that jockeys are very concerned about that if they actually seek out support, how confidential that particular service will be and how others will perceive that. If a trainer knows that a jockey is getting some kind of health support, are they maybe going to make different decisions about putting that jockey up on a horse? Will that affect their perception of that jockey from a hardiness type of perspective? These are some things to think and reflect on,” explained Losty. “If we understand these risk factors, we can put in programs and supports in place very early. It's okay to seek out support.”

Losty shared a similar study conducted in 2021 on Racehorse Trainer Mental Health: Prevalence and Risk Factors, which revealed many of the common mental health disorders that impact jockeys also impact trainers, in the form of depression, alcohol use, distress and anxiety. The stressors for trainers revolved around career dissatisfaction, lower levels of social support and financial difficulties, which would increase the likelihood of meeting the threshold for depression and anxiety.

“They are under pressure from owners to ensure high performance, a high standard, and they are also required to manage the staff. They are looking after staff welfare and they're looking after the horses' welfare, which again is high stress, and not a 9-5 role or somewhere where you can just leave your job at the gate when you leave the yard,” said Losty.

Though there has not been as much research in a broader sense on employees across Ireland's Thoroughbred industry, outside of the specific roles of jockeys and trainers, O'Neill referenced research from several studies conducted in Australia and the UK on stable staff that revealed they were experiencing extreme fatigue and poor sleep habits, along with symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression. Stressors included high workloads, poor work-life balance and a lack of training and career progression.

She explained that an industry-wide staff shortage was negatively influencing an already stretched workforce, dealing with increased workloads, heightened demands and intensified hours.

“Stable staff and those in the breeding sector are the largest population, they're the largest cohort within the Thoroughbred industry and they're the most important. They are the people that are the backbone of the industry. They're passionate, they're dedicated, they're determined to commit their lives to the care and welfare of the horses. Their dedication is vital to the welfare of the industry,” said O'Neill. “It's very notable that you don't see them as statistics, but they're real, they are individuals. They are the people that we need to be able to develop interventions with in this country, which we hope to be able to do in the future.”

Farmers are very relatable to those in the equine industry, and Thoroughbred industry more specifically, as they are a unique cohort themselves, often situated in rural, isolated places with isolated work and a seemingly endless workload, as independent sole traders.

“In general we are pre-wired to be negative about ourselves and hard on ourselves, so if we're not able to believe in things like, 'I am loved. I am worthy. I am good at this. I have good friends. I make good relationships. I'm successful,' then we start to feel the opposite of all of that and that can be a horribly negative space to live in,” said Pugh. “In general, the higher our self-esteem, the better our mental fitness is.”

In terms of moving forward and offering further support to those in the Thoroughbred industry, a common message among the panellists was an increased emphasis on removing the stigma that asking for help reveals weakness, when in reality, it's one of the bravest things an individual can do. This begins with education on what mental fitness and health is and what services are available to those in the industry, with a request for organisations to take a bigger role in sharing this information.

Helping to increase mental health literacy among those in the industry is a main priority. Along those lines, encouraging individuals to analyse what support they are getting for themselves and what they could offer in terms of support was also discussed.

“You don't take your car to the garage when it breaks down, you service it regularly so it's able to ferry you to and fro. So it's very important to be able to look after yourself. Often the greatest strength is to be able to ask for help and I think it's very important for everyone to realize that there is support out there for anyone who does need help,” said O'Neill.

Losty shared the major points that fall under 'how to be a good adult,' which can be applied broadly in every day life, including listening to people, giving them time and space, looking for windows of opportunity to have those important conversations about someone's mental health, not judging them and using personal experiences to relate to the conversation at hand.

“You don't have to have the answers for them, but you can be that key 'one good adult' or that link person for them to engage in those support services. Again, it's about not being afraid to have those conversations,” said Losty.

A new concept that the panellists shared will hopefully be rolling out in the next few months is that of 'Well-Being Champions,' where individuals who are interested will undergo resilience training, mental health awareness training, risk management training, and bullying and harassment training. After training, the well-being champions will serve as an extra source of support for their peers in the industry.

O'Neill also shared that further research will be conducted on relevant industry personnel to explore the challenges and difficulties they face, organizing a panel of external counsellors across the country and including mental health training within the overarching field of first aid training.

Though the lives of those in the industry revolve around the horses, first and foremost, it's crucial that industry participants remember that their well-being and mental health is just as important. There is never a bad or wrong time to ask for help and accept support.

For more information on this seminar and the information discussed, visit the ITBA website.

The post ITBA Mental Fitness And Resilience Seminar Sheds Light On Mental Health Awareness, Resources appeared first on TDN | Thoroughbred Daily News | Horse Racing News, Results and Video | Thoroughbred Breeding and Auctions.

Source of original post

Andthewinneris Headlines Black Gold; Three Turf Stakes On Saturday’s Card At Fair Grounds

A trio of turf stakes are scheduled for Saturday, March 4, at Fair Grounds Race Course & Slots. The first post is 1:15 p.m. CT for the 9-race card, which features the 65th running of the $75,000 Black Gold Stakes as Race 8, the 43rd running of the $75,000 Edward J. Johnston Memorial Stakes as Race 6, and the 47th running of the $75,000 Red Camelia Stakes as Race 3. Limited to fields of eight, all three turf races will be run with the portable rail at 34 feet.

Exiting a game victory in the $100,000 Texas Turf Mile at Sam Houston Park, Susan Moulton's graded-stakes winner Andthewinneris headlines a classy edition of the $75,000 Black Gold Stakes. In an oversubscribed field of nine 3-year-olds, eight males will go about 1 1/16 miles on the Stall-Wilson turf course with a post time of 4:45 p.m. CT.

Triumphant in the Bourbon (G2), Andthewinneris made his next start in the Breeder's Cup Juvenile Turf where the star sophomore from the Wayne Catalano barn finished just 3 3/4 lengths back, though in seventh. 

“He's doing great,” Catalano said. “We're happy with him back on the turf.  He ran great in the Texas (Turf Mile). Someday he might try the dirt one more time, down the road.”

Drawing post No. 5, Andthewinneris will be ridden by Corey Lanerie.

Two beaten foes from Andthewinneris' Texas Turf score enter the Black Gold for revenge. Both colts have won just once, but each has the confidence of their connections, as both Calumet Farms' Winters Lion and Norman Stable's Mazing Mark are Triple Crown nominated. Qatar Racing Limited, Marc Detampel, and Fergus Galvin's Reckoning Force is the third nominee entered in the Black Gold.

After winning the Kentucky Downs Juvenile Mile last September, Reckoning Force faced Andthewinneris in both the Bourbon and the Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf, where he finished multiple lengths behind him in each race. Freshened up since then, Saturday will be the Brendan Walsh trainee's first start as a 3-year-old.

Here is the complete field for the Black Gold Stakes from the rail out (with jockey, trainer, and morning line):

  1. Reckoning Force (Jareth Loveberry, Brendan Walsh, 6-1);
  2. Tapio (Rey Gutierrez, Mike Stidham, 12-1); 
  3. Wonderful Justice (Colby Hernandez, Brad Cox, 4-1);
  4. Mazing Mark (Juan Vargas, Lonnie Briley, 8-1);
  5. Andthewinneris (Corey Lanerie, Wayne Catalano, 5-2);
  6. Lord Donegal (Marcelino Pedroza Jr., Brad Cox, 6-1);
  7. Winters Lion (Adam Beschizza, Joe Sharp, 9-2);
  8. Myredwhiteandblue (James Graham, Louie Roussel III, 6-1).

Also eligible: 9. Desert Duke (Mitchell Murril, Chris Hartman, 6-1). 

Exiting his dominant win over the local track in January's $100,000 Louisiana Champions Day Turf, Allied Racing Stable's Who Took the Money enters the $75,000 Edward J. Johnston Memorial Stakes in hopes of reaching over a half-million in career earnings. In an oversubscribed field of ten older, state-bred males, eight will go about one mile on the Stall-Wilson turf course with a post time of 3:45 p.m. CT.

The dominance of Who Took the Money across the Louisiana-bred circuit is there for all to see on the 5-year-old's past performances. With 10 wins from 15 starts, he has won three stakes on the dirt and two on the turf. What you won't see on paper from this Bret Calhoun trainee is last year's edition of the Eddie Johnston. Though he entered, before the race fired he flipped in the gates and had to scratch, setting the stage for Mangelsen's gate-to-wire victory.

“He's got a mind of his own,” Calhoun said. “It's all up to him, there's no telling him what to do out there. Who Took the Money doesn't run until he wants to run.”

Regular rider Deshawn parker will take the reins on the 4-5 favorite Who Took the Money who will break from post No. 6 and do his running late. On the other hand, his main threat in the race, Mangelsen, will be gunning for the lead out of the gates.

“Mangelsen is a one-dimensional horse who wants to be on the lead,” trainer Ron Faucheux said. “He will not sit off of a horse, if he does he gets amped up and has no finish to him. He needs to have the lead by himself.”

Allen Cassedy's Mangelsen is an impressive nine for 16 on the turf when going the distance of the Eddie Johnston, and he is five for eight on the local sod. He hasn't won a stake since the 2022 Johnston, but he has gone two-for-four, including a last-out victory in an allowance at Fair Grounds for trainer Ron Faucheux.

He'll have a rider change as Marcelino Pedroza Jr. will climb aboard and look to send Mangelsen to the lead from post No. 2.

Here is the complete field for the Edward J. Johnston Memorial from the rail out (with jockey, trainer, and morning line):

  1. Smarty Alex (Alex Castillo, Alexis Claire, 10-1);
  2. Mangelsen (Marcelino Pedroza Jr., Ron Faucheux, 5-1);
  3. Budro Talking (Mitchell Murrill, Eduardo Rodriguez, 8-1);
  4. Highland Creek (Adam Beschizza, Bret Calhoun, 5-1);
  5. Wicked Rose (James Graham, Henry Johnson Jr., 20-1);
  6. Who Took the Money (Deshawn Parker, Bret Calhoun, 4-5);
  7. Maga Man (Aubrie Green, Norman Miller III, 20-1);
  8. Big Chopper (Corey Lanerie, Scott Gelner, 12-1).

Also eligible: 9. Blue Cheese (Corey Lanerie, Samuel Breaux, 12-1); 10. Changi (Sofia Barandela, Jeanne Dolan, 30-1).

Gerald Bruno, Jr., Carl Deville, Chasey Pomier, and Jerry Caroom's Free Like a Girl leads a talented group of Louisiana-bred fillies and mares in the $75,000 Red Camelia Stakes. In an oversubscribed field of nine, eight will travel the about one-mile distance over the Stall-Wilson turf course. Post time is 2:15 p.m. CT.

Free Like a Girl enters on a two-stakes win streak for trainer Chasey Pomier, but she has never tried the turf. The 5-2 morning line favorite has defeated many of her Red Camelia foes, and owns 11 victories from 23 lifetime starts. Pedro Cotto Jr. is in town for the ride.

Bret Calhoun sends out the incredibly consistent Winning Romance, owned by Allied Racing Stable. She has just missed against either Free Like a Girl or A G's Charlotte in each of her last five races, but looks to turn the tables with the surface switch under regular pilot Deshawn Parker.

“She's doing well,” Calhoun said. “She ran once on the turf and it wasn't a good race, but it was a 'good' track that day. I'm hoping with firm turf, she will like it better.”

Tom Galvin's A G's Charlotte also enters in good form for trainer Patricia West. The multiple stakes winner should be primed for a top effort second off the layoff, and is 2 for 3 in the exacta on the grass. Marcelino Pedroza Jr. has the mount.

The surface is no question for World War IV Racing's World War, who has been running exclusively on turf since February 2021. She is looking to find her 2022 Fair Grounds form after a disappointing 2023 debut.

“She's doing good, I think she needed that last race,” said Faucheux. “Hopefully with that one under her belt, we will see the old World War that we know.”

Here is the complete field for the Red Camelia Stakes from the rail out (with jockey, trainer, and morning line):

  1. Eve's Delight (Alexander Castillo, Garland Goins, 6-1);
  2. A G's Charlotte (Marcelino Pedroza Jr., Patricia West, 4-1);
  3. Free Like a Girl (Pedro Cotto Jr., Chasey Pomier, 5-2);
  4. World War (Jareth Loveberry, Ron Faucheux, 6-1);
  5. Wholelottamo (Colby Hernandez, Jayde Gelner, 15-1);
  6. Winning Romance (Deshawn Parker, Bret Calhoun, 7-2);
  7. Fort Polk (Emanuel Nieves, Patrick Mouton, 8-1);
  8. Cheapskate Diva (James Graham, Joseph Felks, 8-1).

Also eligible: 9. Blessed Anna (David Cohen, Ron Faucheux, 10-1).

The post Andthewinneris Headlines Black Gold; Three Turf Stakes On Saturday’s Card At Fair Grounds appeared first on Horse Racing News | Paulick Report.

Source of original post

Brazilian Jockey Luan Machado Feels ‘At Home’ On Kentucky Circuit

It's been four years since one of Turfway Park's top riders Luan Machado moved from his home country of Brazil to Florence, Ky., but he quickly established a new home.

“I first came to the United States in 2015 to Miami but it was just temporary and not anything permanent,” Machado said. “That visit really helped me get started to know several people in the United States. After my Visa expired, I went back home and began riding full time in Brazil. In 2018, I won the country's biggest race (the Group 1 Premio Brasil). Soon after that race, (trainer) Wesley (Ward) called me and I decided to come to Kentucky.”

Machado, who comes from a storied horse racing family in Brazil, arrived in the U.S. for the 2018 Turfway Park Holiday Meet at the urging of Ward and former agent Jimmy McNerney. Machado's pedigree certainly led him to becoming a jockey. His father, Ronaldo, was a jockey for seven years and helped him get his start riding racehorses in Brazil.

“I was around 11 or 12-years-old when I first started riding racehorses,” Machado recalled. “My father brought me to a farm back at home and I started working with horses and riding them in match races and non-sanctioned events. I was pretty young at the time. I remember one time my brother (Muriel) came to visit me and within a week they had him working horses. Then, when I was 16, I attended jockey school (at Hipodromo da Gavea in Rio de Janeiro) to become a professional rider. It was a really good start because my brother and I ended up starting at the school together.

“Once I got to the racetrack, everyone knew my brother and me because of our dad. Everyone always told us that even though my dad wasn't a jockey for very long that we had big shoes to fill.”

During Machado's first meet at Turfway Park, he tallied 21 wins and tied veteran Rodney Prescott for leading rider at the Holiday Meet. At the 2018 Winter/Spring Meet, Machado's 36 winners topped the standings and he was off and running in Florence.

“I've learned to adapt myself to many situations throughout my life so it wasn't really a difficult transition coming to Kentucky,” Machado said. “I had a lot of support that helped me get started.”

Now represented by Cory Prewitt, Machado has his sights set on becoming more established on the year-round Kentucky circuit.

“My agent and I are working hard to get business that will help us all year in Kentucky. I really feel at home here,” Machado said.

Machado, who is known around the racetrack as the “Ax Man” because his last name translates to “ax” in Portuguese, will attempt to win his fourth stakes event this meet at Turfway when he rides Scoobie Quando in Saturday's $150,000 John Battaglia Memorial – the finale of the Prep Season on the Road to the Kentucky Derby.

“He was very impressive when he won first out (in the Turfway Prevue),” Machado said. “He's been working at Keeneland on the training track which is smaller than most tracks so his workouts have all been around two turns. I think in his last race, when he went one-mile for the first time, he needed that race. I worked him last week and you can tell he's learned a lot since that race and has continued to mature. I'm really looking forward to him in the John Battaglia.”

Scoobie Quando was tabbed at odds of 6-1 in the John Battaglia Memorial, which will go as Race 8 on Saturday's Turfway Park card at 9:25 p.m. ET.

Off the track, Machado has a lot to look forward to in the upcoming weeks, including a visit from his family.

“Now, my younger brother (Dylan) has really done well to start his career in Brazil,” Machado said. “He's already won 100 races as an apprentice and is just getting started. I think he's probably too young to come here to ride right now but in the future I think he'll do very well.”

Last Saturday, Machado won his 350th North American race aboard Grand Ave Girl in the $125,000 Wintergreen Stakes. Overall, he began the week tied with Chris Landeros for No. 4 in the Turfway riding standings with 19 wins. He trailed Walter Rodriguez (33 wins), Gerardo Corrales (29) and Fernando De La Cruz (29).

The post Brazilian Jockey Luan Machado Feels ‘At Home’ On Kentucky Circuit appeared first on Horse Racing News | Paulick Report.

Source of original post

Verified by MonsterInsights