Invisible Hand: Clerk Of The Course Bruce Fenwick Talks Shawan Downs

They're the ones you don't notice.

And if you do notice, there's something wrong, so honestly, they sorta hope you don't notice.

The clerk of the course plays a critical, albeit invisible, role in race meet management, a year-round position that's more avocation than vocation.

Meet Bruce Fenwick, serving the traditionally defined duties of clerk of the Shawan racecourse in Maryland's Hunt Valley north of Baltimore – he's in charge of everything “inside the rail.” Fenwick has helped curate this artfully arranged stage set for Saturday's 22nd annual Legacy Chase at Shawan Downs.

Bruce Fenwick's Saturday had to have been busy. The Maryland native and lifelong steeplechase horseman is responsible for every step made by every one of the 80 horses at the Sept. 24 Legacy Chase at Shawan Downs.

He was on the grounds before sunrise and probably still there after sunset.

But Fenwick's job didn't start this week: planning for the 2022 meet began, literally, the day after the Sept. 25, 2021 races.

And it started with a load of chicken litter.

“It helps that we have a great team (at Shawan),” says Fenwick, as usual trying to spread the credit for what most place squarely on him. “There are so many people that have worked on this. (My brother) Charlie has been on the mower every 10 days all summer.”

It's not an official title at Shawan, but Bruce Fenwick serves the de facto role of clerk of the course, the brains and the brawn, the planner and executor of anything and everything there is to do with the lush turf, festive flags and jumps (two types) dotting the 1 1/8-mile track in Maryland's Hunt Valley north of Baltimore. A former amateur rider and trainer, Fenwick knows all too well the importance of safety and innovations.

“The course is in superb shape,” he says, part of it great growing conditions this spring and summer and part of it the team charged with tending the grounds.

Into the Woods

The backstory of Shawan's turf management reads a bit like a weird marriage of “The Red Violin,” Francois Girard's 1998 drama following a 1681 violin through four centuries and “Chicken Little.”

“Our best piece of equipment has been this batwing mower,” Fenwick maintains. He was the Woods (mower) dealer in Maryland for many years and had sold a trusty and generously proportioned 15-foot Woods 9180 turf batwing to Rufus Williams in the late 1990s.

“Jack (Fisher, Williams' son-in-law) of course decided he needed that batwing more than his father-in-law so he took it. I ended up finding Jack something better – a 22-foot Landpride batwing off of Craigslist.

“So Jack donated the 15-foot mower to Shawan. Somebody else donated a tractor, so that (combo) lives at the racecourse, and anybody that has time can go over and mow for a while any day in the summer without having to move equipment around.

“It's been a really great machine.”

Fenwick (driving the backhoe) wheels a portable timber fence onto the course between races at the 2020 Shawan Downs Point to Point

Great Meadow course manager Bobby Hilton taught them “a lot about turf,” Fenwick adds. “Think about it, he'd say, you're not mowing to make good grass, you're mowing to make good thatch.

“It's the thatch that makes the good cushion.”

Turf management depends, Fenwick says, on what you don't do as much as what you do.

“Three years ago, I stopped fertilizing altogether.” He pauses for dramatic effect. “We traded for poultry litter. One ton per acre, every year in April.

“Game changer.

“My god, it's like putting 120 pounds of nitrogen (fertilizer) on the track,” but without the dreaded negative impacts, he explains.

With the family's Belmont Farm farm equipment sales and consignment, and with generations of experience working the land from a conservation-preservation mindset, Bruce Fenwick knows all too well the dangers of excess nitrogen. Natural fertilizer – chicken litter – breaks down slowly, over time as it rots, releasing nitrogen in bite-sized morsels that the growing grass can access.

It's a win-win for Shawan turf and the environment.

Excess nitrogen from overuse of fertilizer is implicated in acid rain and oxygen-depleted dead zones in water bodies from farm ponds to the Gulf of Mexico. When nitrogen is applied faster than plants' ability to uptake, soil bacteria convert it to nitrate. Water-soluble nitrate is then flushed into the runoff where it pollutes groundwater, streams and coastal pools.

In some farming communities, it's not uncommon for nitrate to render drinking wells unusable.

“Every spring I'd see these giant spinner-spreaders come out and treat all the corn ground around here,” Fenwick traces the natural solution. “There's a big chicken and egg operation in Hampstead, Maryland (a few miles west of the racecourse). We're lucky because the farmer next door does his corn fields every spring and it's easy to get on the same schedule.

“The chicken operations can't spread in winter, so they get these big stockpiles” of already-composting litter.

“We aim for April,” Fenwick says. “Yeah, it's a little stinky and grey for a few days, and has a few feathers in it, but one rainstorm takes care of that.”

Family tradition

Charlie Fenwick Jr., Bruce's brother, serves as race director. He, too, has often thought outside the racecourse rails to make Shawan a success.

One of his most innovative tweaks was something most simple – putting the jocks' room and main scales adjacent to the stable area. It saves time and frustration for riders and working horsemen, and makes the meet run on time, Charlie says. The barn and finish tower are nearly a half-mile apart, which meant a lot of walking – running, between the two until Charlie came up with the new plan.

“There wasn't anything genius about it,” he maintains. “It started with the need to have the races run at (regular) intervals. In our experience, when races get delayed, even a few minutes, people lose interest and by the next-to-last race of the day you're a half-hour behind schedule.

“We started putting the jocks' room down by the stable and van area three years ago. So, instead of a dozen gators ferrying people back and forth and no one ever being where they need to be, the riders have their gear near the barn, and everybody saddles in the stable. When it's paddock time, the horses stage (for the race) and parade up to the tower together.

“They circle under the finish line five or 10 minutes, and all the riders, trainers and horsemen are brought up from the barn to the wire on a farm wagon.”

There's a set of scales for the winner at the tower, and all the others return to the gap by the barn to dismount, untack and weigh-in there.

“It's definitely more fun for the people on the side of the hill.”

Race director Charlie Fenwick says that Wednesday rain showers helped “green up” the racecourse, and five inches of rain a month ago really made a difference.

“I know Bruce doesn't like to be 'called out' and recognized, but he should be. We're both on the race committee and work really hard with a lot of people to make this day a success.”

Bruce Fenwick (right) with brother Charlie and neighbor Jack Fisher in 2017.

Jump to it

Shawan modified a timber jump design from New York's Genesee Valley, plus made their fences portable.

Top rails are wedged into firm rubber jump cups, the top rail attached to the upright brace posts with light chains. If a horse hits the top rail hard enough to dislodge it from the jump cup and zip tie, the rail can't go flying and potentially trip up trailing horses. Too, the fence judge or patrol judge can swiftly re-insert the rail in seconds before horses come around the course again.

The portable timber fences can be moved from the course between races, much like the national fence hurdles and the newer EasyFix fences, so the single, irrigated track can accommodate flat, hurdle and timber races.

Timber jumps are 40 feet wide, the base constructed of channel iron and welds with telephone poles lagged onto the takeoff and landing side.

Tail-male pedigree steeped in Maryland timber tradition

Longtime Maryland Hunt Cup race director Charles C. “Cuppy” Fenwick died Dec. 16, 2020.

The retired Baltimore County businessman was born and raised in the Glyndon area.

The youngest of six children, Fenwick's parents were G. Bernard and Margaret G. Fenwick; his great grandfather Arunah Abell created the Baltimore Sun. Fenwick had five children, including National Steeplechase Association horsemen Charlie Fenwick Jr., Bruce Fenwick and NSA board member Peter Fenwick.

A 1942 graduate of Gilman School, Fenwick attended Princeton for a year before enlisting in the infantry for World War II. He was part of the landing force in Normandy in September, 1944. As a member of the 407th infantry's anti-tank company, Fenwick specialized in explosives and took part in the Battle of the Bulge. He laid strategic mines during the Christmas Eve fighting, for which earned a Bronze Star.

Fenwick began his professional career as a clerk with the U.S. Steamship Line for the port of Baltimore. He later co-founded Fenwick, Michaels and Downs, the predecessor of Riggs, Councilman, Michaels and Downs. In 1962, he opened a Volkswagen dealership, Towson Valley Motors. The dealership expanded to include Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Subaru and Porsche. The dealership relocated to Hunt Valley and was renamed Valley Motors.

Fenwick also partnered with William Kidd Sr. to open Bill Kidd's Toyota-Volvo in Cockeysville.

Although he never rode races, Fenwick hunted and served more than 30 years as director of the Maryland Hunt Cup.

Shawan Downs – How'd it happen?

In the early 1800s, Edith and Wilbur Miller's Shawan Farm was filled with horses and dairy cattle, more than 2,500 acres in Maryland's fertile Hunt Valley.

Local foxhunters contested frequent cross-country races and the annual Worthington Valley Horse Show, which benefited the Women's Hospital in Baltimore and was held near Tufton Avenue on Miller land. While the expansive estate has long since been divided, several Miller descendants live on nearby farms.

Shawan Downs was created in 1997 when local conservationists Pedie Killebrew and Charlie Fenwick saw an opportunity to protect the property from development with an open space easement.

They joined with Andre Brewster and the non-profit Land Preservation Trust, buying the property with 19 partners. More than 175 others donated $10,000 or more, each, to share in creating an equestrian venue to remain open in perpetuity.

Today, the 250-acre Shawan Downs hosts the Green Spring Valley Point-to-Point, Shawan sanctioned meet, schooling days, a horse trials, a junior race day and more. Hay is taken from the farm in the late spring and summer.

The 1 1/8th-mile course was designed by former New York Racing Association racetrack superintendent Joe King, noted for its safety and aesthetics. A complete irrigation system enables the course to be maintained at a professional level.

The Land Preservation Trust has worked to protect Baltimore County's agricultural and rural heritage for more than 20 years. LPT is dedicated to the preservation of the region's historic landscape.

To date, property owners have worked with LPT to permanently preserve more than 352 properties protecting almost 13,000 acres.

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‘A Fairytale From Start To Finish’: Staying Legend Stradivarius Retired To Stud

Seven-time Group 1 winner Stradivarius has been retired from racing at the age of 8, owner Bjorn Nielsen told Racing Post this weekend, following a slow recovery from a bruised foot. The son of Sea the Stars will join the stallion roster at the National Stud for the 2023 season.

“It has been a fairytale from start to finish,” Nielsen told Racing Post. “Until this setback he had never been medicated and had never missed an engagement through injury. He had great presence when he went to the races, which the crowds loved, and his overall soundness was rare to see in any horse – never mind one of his age. He is a tribute to (trainer) John Gosden, who has trained him so brilliantly for so long.”

Stradivarius won 20 of his 35 starts over seven seasons, including four Goodwood Cups, three Ascot Gold Cups, three Lonsdale Cups, and two Doncaster Cups. He earned a total of £3,458,968 (about US$3,749,330).

From the Qipco British Champion Series: 

Trainer John Gosden has praised crowd favorite Stradivarius following the announcement of his retirement this morning.

The highly recognisable Stradivarius, with four white socks, has captured the hearts and minds of the British public since his breakthrough year as a three-year-old in 2017, when he won the Queen's Vase at Royal Ascot and went on to win his first Goodwood Cup that year.

Stradivarius has gone on to break numerous records on the track since, including an incredible 16 QIPCO British Champions Series races, which is the most in Series history and he remains far clear of next best and QIPCO British Champions Series Hall of Famer, Frankel (nine Series wins).

Gosden commended the 'unique' racing career of the 8-year-old chestnut and the joy he has provided for all his team at Clarehaven Stables.

“Stradivarius has been the most extraordinary and unique racehorse throughout his career. He has always maintained his total commitment and enthusiasm. He exhibited joy in his training and has given enormous pleasure to everyone, both on and off the track,” Gosden said.

“He was kept in training this year, as an eight year old, to run in three races, the Yorkshire Cup, the Ascot Gold Cup and the Goodwood Cup. He maintained his form at the highest level in all three races and his positive mind set remained undiminished. It is an amazing feat for an entire horse and speaks volumes for his courage and tenacity.

“His constitution has been a marvel to behold and his exciting style of travelling easily in a race, and then quickening to pounce, reflected his character.

“As everyone noticed, he could be very vociferous and playful before a race and quite often put in a buck cantering off to the start. Always an entertainer, but with a tough competitive mind, who was all business when the starting stalls opened.

“To his owner/breeder, to everyone at Clarehaven Stables and to his loving race going public, he has been a constant source of pleasure and excitement. He goes to stud with an amazing race record and enormous affection. To train he has been a complete joy to all of us here. He will remain close to home and is already looking forward to his new career.”

Bred and owned by Bjorn Nielsen, Stradivarius will stand at the National Stud in Newmarket from 2023. In total during his racing career, spanning more than six years, Stradivarius recorded 20 wins from 35 races, a remarkable feat of longevity for a racehorse on the Flat.

His victory in this year's Yorkshire Cup at York in May made him the record holder for most European Group race wins, with 18. Among those included four Goodwood Cups and three Gold Cups at Royal Ascot.

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Britney Eurton, Scott Hazelton, Maggie Wolfendale To Co-Host 2022 Eclipse Awards

The National Thoroughbred Racing Association (NTRA), Daily Racing Form, and the National Turf Writers And Broadcasters (NTWAB) announced today that Britney Eurton, Scott Hazelton, and Maggie Wolfendale will co-host the 52nd Annual Eclipse Awards, which will be held on Thursday, Jan. 26, 2023 at The Breakers Palm Beach.

The Eclipse Awards will honor the 2022 human and equine Champions of Thoroughbred racing. Named after the great 18th-century racehorse and foundation sire Eclipse, the awards will be presented in 17 categories and will be announced live on FanDuel TV, Racetrack Television Network (RTN), and streamed on multiple outlets.

VIP pre-sale tickets for the black-tie event will begin on Monday, Nov. 7, 2022, and general ticket sales will begin on Monday, Nov. 14, 2022. To stay up to date on the 52nd Annual Eclipse Awards and for more information, visit https://www.ntra.com/eclipse-awards/.

Britney Eurton serves as a host and reporter for Thoroughbred racing's largest events through her work with FanDuel TV and NBC Sports, including the Triple Crown, Royal Ascot, and the Breeders' Cup World Championships. She returns to the Eclipse Awards in 2023 having co-hosted the past three years. Eurton began her broadcasting career in 2014 and made her NBC Sports debut in 2017 on the Breeders' Cup Challenge Series. She covered her first Triple Crown for NBC Sports in 2018 and has co-hosted the network's coverage of Royal Ascot in both 2019 and 2022. Eurton, a graduate of the University of Southern California, is the daughter of Peter Eurton, a former jockey and accomplished Thoroughbred trainer.

Scott Hazelton began his broadcast career first at HRTV before moving to TVG (now FanDuel TV), where he has covered the Triple Crown, Dubai World Cup and Royal Ascot, among other premier events. He also serves as the Keeneland Paddock Show host and works with Keeneland as a sales announcer during its many sales. Hazelton is a graduate of Arizona State University's Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication. His father, the late Richard Hazelton, won more than 4,700 races during a training career that spanned over 60 years.

Maggie Wolfendale-Morley is a third-generation horsewoman who for the past 12 years has served as a host and paddock analyst for the New York Racing Association. She is a mainstay on the NYRA-produced shows “America's Day at the Races” and “Saratoga Live” which air on FOX Sports. Upon graduating from Towson University with a degree in public relations and broadcasting, Wolfendale worked as an on-air analyst for the Maryland Jockey Club and Colonial Downs before joining NYRA. Wolfendale also stays very hands on with the horses serving as an exercise rider for her husband, NYRA-based trainer Tom Morley, and she has retired and retrained several of her father's and husband's former runners.

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