Study: Does Light Therapy Assist With Wound Healing?

Different forms of light therapy have been touted to have many benefits for equine health, including assisting with healing soft tissue injuries and infections, as well as addressing sprains, strains, arthritis and swellings. But can it assist in healing wounds? 

Drs. Peter Michanek, Tamás Toth, Evelina Bergström, Helena Treffenberg‐Pettersson and Anna Bergh used eight Standardbreds to test the effects of pulsating visible red light and near infrared light on skin wounds. 

The research team made small, circular wounds on each side of the study horse's neck. The wound on one side was given one light treatment; the wound on the other side was left untreated. The light therapy was given by the same operator throughout the study and followed a standardized protocol: treatment was given five days a week for four weeks. 

Healing was monitored by someone who was unaware of which treatment, if any, the wounds had been given. The research team found little difference in the treated and control wounds in any phase of the study. The treated wounds took longer to completely heal than the untreated wounds.

The team concludes that in this study, pulsating visible red light and near infrared light do not speed healing of experimental skin wounds. 

Read the study here

Read more at Equine Science Update

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Saudi Cup Notes: Knicks Go’s Monday Breeze ‘Seems To Have Woken Him Up’

The following notes about contenders in the $20 million Saudi Cup, scheduled for Feb. 20, were provided by the Jockey Club of Saudi Arabia. 

Bangkok (IRE) – Kept busy during the last few weeks, Andrew Balding's British challenger was in winning action only a few days ago when landing the Winter Derby Trial over 2000m (1 1/4 miles) at Lingfield.

The 5-year-old was restricted to the training track for his exercise.

“He just went for a canter,” Balding's wife and assistant Anna Lisa said. “He came here fit and seems very well. He might do something a bit quicker on Thursday but it's all systems go.”

Charlatan (USA) – Bob Baffert's Charlatan, one of the leading international contenders, had a planned walking day on Tuesday after breezing on Monday.

“He's doing very good,” said Jim Barnes, Baffert's long-time assistant who is overseeing the preparations for the 4-year-old Speightstown colt. “Tomorrow (Wednesday) we will jog on the training track. Thursday (it's) back to the main track.”

Never beaten in four career starts, Charlatan comes here off an easy win in the Grade 1 Malibu at Santa Anita Park in California on Dec. 26. Since the Malibu, Charlatan has posted a series of impressive drills at his California home base.

Chuwa Wizard (JPN) – The 6-year-old horse, a winner of the Grade 1 Champions Cup which is a qualifying race for Saturday, had an easy piece of cantering for two laps to get the feeling of the dirt track.

“I am happy to see him this morning. He seems to have settled into the new surroundings here,” trainer Ryuji Okubo said. “He travelled to Dubai last year and that helped him a lot for a long trip to Saudi Arabia.”

Extra Elusive (GB) – The dual Group 3 winner exercised quietly on the training track.

“He was out on the track for the first time this morning, and we're happy with him. He's done a couple of rounds of the training track today and he seemed to handle it well and cope with everything,” said Andre Alencar, travelling head lad to Extra Elusive's trainer Roger Charlton.

“We talked to the company who travelled him here and he travelled well; since he's been here he's been eating and drinking well. All good so far! Tomorrow we will go to the main track and have a spin around, and probably on Thursday we will have a little breeze with him.”

Knicks Go (USA) – Brad Cox-trained triple Grade 1 winner continued to tout himself in Tuesday morning, exiting Monday's 800m (half-mile) breeze (in 48 seconds) in top order.

“He came out of his breeze very well today and just walked the shed row,” said Dustin Dugas, assistant trainer and exercise rider. “He jogged up the road really well this morning and is acting like he should. The breeze seems to have woken him up since being here and his coat looks great.”

Owned by Korea Racing Authority, the 5-year-old grey six-time winner enters off four consecutive victories, including two course record-setting performances at Keeneland and a pair of Grade 1 victories in the Breeders' Cup Dirt Mile and Gulfstream Park's Pegasus World Cup.

Cox added: “We've had him a while now and he's really always trained with a lot of energy and has been aggressive. I don't know if I'm looking to see him progress as much as I am just looking for more of the same -he's been that good.”

Max Player (USA) – The 4-year-old son of Honor Code walked in the quarantine area on Tuesday morning as the Steve Asmussen charge continued his preparation for Saturday's race.

“Shipping and training went smoothly,” Asmussen said via text from the United States. “(Max Player) is doing well. Anxiously awaiting the post position draw.”

Military Law (GB) – Nasir Askar's gelding had an easy day of it on Tuesday at Meydan Racecourse in Dubai, navigating a lap around the dirt course with big-race jockey Antonio Fresu aboard.

“He just did an easy canter today,” said Maria Ritchie, assistant trainer to Musabbeh Al Mheiri. “He did a gallop (breeze) on Saturday and he's had a couple easy days to freshen up. Musabbeh is coming tonight to meet the horse.”

The son of Dubawi is shipping in on Tuesday evening with a set of UAE-based runners expected on the ground before midnight. Fresh off a victory in the Group 2 Al Maktoum Challenge Round 1 over 1600m, the bay 6-year-old was second in both the Group 1 Al Maktoum Challenge R3 behind Matterhorn and Group 2 Al Maktoum Challenge Round 2 behind Benbatl.

Ritchie continued: “He'll probably hand walk Wednesday, as I don't think he'll be able to go to the track yet. He's done very well since his last run. We'll probably canter on Thursday. Antonio will come in to ride him.”

Mishriff (IRE) and Global Giant (GB), both trained by Britain's champion trainer John Gosden, had their first outing on the track on Tuesday morning ahead. The pair completed a steady canter on the dirt.

Thady Gosden, who is assistant trainer to his father, said: “They travelled over really well and had a lead-out day and a trot yesterday. They arrived in the early hours of Sunday morning so have had some time to acclimatise. There's a bit of a change in the weather from Newmarket to here but I'm sure they are happy to be here in the warmth.”

The 4-year-old Mishriff, who was bred by his owner Prince A A Faisal, is no stranger to the track having run second in last year's Saudi Derby. On his return to Britain he won the Listed Newmarket Stakes before going on to Classic glory in the Prix du Jockey Club at Chantilly.

Thady Gosden continued: “It was bottomless ground on Champions Day for Mishriff's final run of last year but he had a little break and has been training well since he started back. He's in good form.

“He knows his way around here a bit and he handles the dirt well. It's a brilliant track here – obviously Mishriff is a turf horse but he handles it well. It's wonderful for Prince Faisal to have a runner in The Saudi Cup. He puts a huge amount into the sport and takes a lot of time over his horses and cares about them deeply.

“He's very passionate and it's brilliant for him to have a horse who is a Classic winner and is now coming back to his home country to hopefully run well in the big race.”

He added of 6-year-old Global Giant, a dual Listed winner who was last seen in public finishing second to fellow Saudi Cup contender Simsir in the Bahrain Trophy: “He went over to Bahrain and ran very well there. The race didn't quite go to plan as he broke a little but slowly and was finishing well late on but wasn't quite able to peg back the leader. He's in good form too. He had a little break over the winter but seems very well in himself.”

Simsir (IRE) – Simsir's trainer Fawzi Nass, who is based in Bahrain, but also has satellite yard in Dubai, said: “Simsir arrived last night. This morning we took him out for a trot on the small track next to the quarantine. He is in good form. I think he travelled well, he ate up his food last night, so all is good.”

Sleepy Eyes Todd (USA) – Miguel Angel Silva, the trainer of American raider Sleepy Eyes Todd, said on Tuesday morning: “Yesterday the horse galloped one lap and then did a two minute mile on the dirt track.

“He nearly did three miles (4800m) yesterday on the track. He was on his own and it was José, my assistant, who rode him. Today he took the day off. He is in good form, he ate all of his dinner and everything is OK right now.”

Tacitus (USA) – The 5-year-old Tapit horse completed serious training with a sprightly 600m (three furlongs) work on the dirt track on Tuesday morning under Neil Poznansky, assistant trainer for Bill Mott – who is remaining in the United States after having travelled here for the inaugural running last year.

“I thought today's breeze was quite exceptional,” said Poznansky, a former jockey who won both the North American Eclipse Award and the Canadian Sovereign Award as Champion Apprentice jockey in 1996. “He continues to mature all the time and he is mentally more focused. He's really coming into himself.”

The grey horse finished fifth in last year's race. Once returned stateside, he won the Grade 2 Suburban at Belmont Park and remained competitive in top level competition.

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Catalog For Fasig-Tipton Gulfstream Sale Now Online

Fasig-Tipton has cataloged 184 entries for The Gulfstream Sale of Selected 2-Year-Olds in Training, to be held on Wednesday, March 31, in the racetrack's walking ring. The sale will begin at 2 p.m.

The under tack show is scheduled for Monday, March 29, beginning at 9 a.m.

“We are excited to be returning to Gulfstream Park in March to conduct the nation's premier 2-year-olds in training sale,” said Fasig-Tipton president Boyd Browning. “The Gulfstream Sale annually provides an unrivaled concentration of quality, and this year's catalog is loaded.”

This year's catalog cover features several of the sale's recent star graduates. These include Nadal, winner of last year's Grade 1 Arkansas Derby, Grade 1 and multiple graded stakes winner Bellafina, as well as talented graded stakes winners Yaupon, Donna Veloce, and Share the Ride.

The catalog's back cover provides a list of important races won by Gulfstream graduates since the sale was first conducted at the Hallandale Beach facility in 2015.

“In a short period of time, Gulfstream grads have won 13 different Grade 1 races, including the Kentucky Derby, Breeders' Cup Juvenile, Met Mile, and the Florida Derby twice,” continued Browning. “If you want to play at the top of the game, this sale – and its dirt race track – will get you there.”

The catalog may now be viewed online and will also be available via the Equineline sales catalogue app. Print catalogs will be available from Fasig-Tipton offices in late February.

Fasig-Tipton will also offer a supplemental catalog once again this year. Supplemental entries will be accepted on an approval basis.

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Breeders’ Cup Presents Connections: Blacker ‘Puts His Heart And Soul’ Into Every Runner

How a trainer treats his stable stars is important, of course, but it's equally as important how he treats the racehorses that are not quite so talented.

Racehorse owner Rick Gold explains that's one of the qualities he most respects about up-and-coming trainer Dan Blacker. The English-born horseman, now based in Southern California, earned his first graded stakes victory last weekend in Santa Anita's Grade 3 Thunder Road Stakes with Hit The Road, a 4-year-old Gold co-owns.

“It's easy to talk about Hit the Road, right,” Gold mused. “It's one thing to train a horse like Hit the Road who has the mental and physical ability… Meanwhile, a horse like Sir Eddie had none of those things.”

A California-bred gelding by Square Eddie, Sir Eddie required 13 tries to break his maiden. The $35,000 yearling purchase wound up earning over $130,000 on the track, but he definitely did it the hard way. From 18 starts, Sir Eddie entered the winner's circle just once.

“He had six seconds and three thirds, and he was the favorite eight times, and he just couldn't do the job,” Gold said, laughing.

“He was an absolute oil painting of a Thoroughbred, but he just didn't want to try very hard,” Blacker remembered. “He kept running second or third, but he just didn't really care to win. I think most of it is in the genes. People talk about what makes a good stallion, and physically what they see, what attributes are passed down. But I think the great stallions, the most important thing they pass down is that mental toughness, that will to win, that attribute that they just want to try hard.”

Sir Eddie may not have had a strong will to win, but that didn't mean Blacker treated him any differently than the rest of the racehorses in his barn.

“Dan tried everything with Eddie, short, long, turf, dirt; he was committed to getting that horse over the wire first,” said Gold. “I was so impressed, because the horse kept paying his bills because Dan kept him sound. The horse was a happy, healthy horse, he retired sound, and he has a great second career. Dan put his heart and his soul into Sir Eddie just the way he's doing Hit The Road. We, as owners, we loved Sir Eddie. I was as happy when he broke his maiden as any time I've been at the racetrack. That's what it's all about.”

“That's really why we're here, for the owners,” echoed Blacker. “The more you're part of the process, the more enjoyable it is.”

Blacker's regular communication with his owners includes weekly voice notes on each horse's progress, as well as video footage and reports on each workout, and recent photographs whenever possible.

“I think when people hear my voice it's easy to get my point across how the horse is doing,” said Blacker. “It's much easier for me to record a one-minute voice note on how the horse is doing than to write all that down… Emails and text messages are easily misconstrued when you read them, but when I send out a voice note, you can hear in my voice when the horse is really doing well.”

“I get so much more color; it's kind of taken the communication to the next level,” Gold said. “it's so gratifying to me to see that the last couple years he's really started to come into his own, and the results have started to catch up with the hard work I've seen.”

Gold and Blacker were introduced via the Bourbon Lane Stables partnership group in the early 2010s, and Gold was immediately impressed by the young horseman.

“I was a limited partner at the time, but I got to know him and I really got to just admire the way he dealt with horses, the way he dealt with people,” said Gold. “He's got an analytical mind in addition to being an intuitive horseman. I've never ridden a horse faster than a trot, so when a trainer tells me, 'I feel it,' it's hard for me to understand that. But he can explain things in a way that I can understand.”

Blacker's father is the famed equine sculptor and former jockey Phillip Blacker, so perhaps that's where he got his analytical mind. The horsemanship, however, Blacker credits mostly to his two year stint working for Hall of Famer Richard Mandella.

The Blacker family often revolved around horses, from his father's time at the racetracks to Dan's hours in a show jumping saddle. After attending university for environmental science, the younger Blacker was selected as part of the third intake for the very new Darley Flying Start Program. 

“I think it was a case of mistaken identity,” Blacker joked. “They were still experimenting with the curriculum, and it was just an incredible experience. I'm so thankful to Sheikh Mohammed for his foresight to create a program like that, and for the chance to be with a group of people who were like-minded. 

“One thing in particular, the lightbulb for me was when we went to the Kentucky Derby with the whole group, and Barbaro won that year. That was one of the moments when I really felt like I wanted to be an American and train horses in America.”

Richard Mandella with Omaha Beach at Churchill Downs in 2019

One of his placements through the Flying Start program was in Mandella's barn, and Blacker was immediately struck by the immaculate nature of the trainer's program.

“He's just one of the greatest horsemen I've ever been around,” Blacker summarized. “When I started working for him I felt confident that i was ready to start training, but after a few months of working for him I realized that I had so much more to learn. He taught me a level of horsemanship that is way beyond what I expected to know, a way of connecting with each racehorses, and achieving what you hope to achieve with each horse. He has a program, and his way is very thorough with everything you do, so that you ultimately get the best out of each horse.”

(Mandella's barn also happens to be where Blacker met his wife, Christina Olivares, daughter of former jockey Frank Olivares and now an analyst for TVG. She came to the backside to interview the Hall of Fame trainer but met Blacker instead, and somehow that particular interview didn't happen.)

Mandella's most unique quality, Blacker explained, is that he's constantly training his horses.

“I'm not talking about working it faster,” Blacker said. “[Mandella is] training the horses around the barn, when he puts the rider up, etc. He's thinking about how to make that horse behave better, and how to get the best performance out of it. Everything about the morning is designed to try to educate the horse, to make it more calm about its day-to-day routine. He likes the horses to behave a certain way, and the employees to be a certain way. This is 'The Mandella Way,' and you fall into line when you work for him. 

“He'll have horses come in that are wild, and by the time they come ready for the race they are like a show pony. He's a thinker and a problem solver. From a handicapping point of view, I'm not a particularly avid one, but when I see a Mandella horse at the races, I know that horse is ready to roll. That's something that I took from him and try to emulate. Whenever I walk a horse over, I want to make sure it's ready to fire its A-game.”

Hit the Road was certainly ready to fire his A-game in the Thunder Road, galloping to a 3 ¾-length victory to clock a mile over firm turf in 1:33.35.

Hit the Road and Umberto Rispoli winning the Thunder Road

“He ran even better than I was hoping for,” Blacker admitted. “He met every hurdle, everything we asked of him.”

The Thunder Road was also Hit the Road's first start without Lasix, since graded stakes in California are being run without the race-day medication this year.

“I'm not really for or against Lasix; I'm pro-a level playing field,” said Blacker. “I just want to walk my horse over knowing I'm on a level playing field with all the other trainers. If we have to take away Lasix to do that, so be it. It has its place and it's a useful training tool. I understand the arguments on both sides, like how it would be long-term beneficial for the breed to take it away. On the flip side, if you get a great horse, you've spent all this money, and it's got tons of talent and can really run, but it bleeds, that's really hard to explain to an owner.”

Hit the Road won a listed stakes as a 2-year-old, then ran a bang-up race in the 2019 Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf only to be disqualified to last for interference in the stretch. It was a bit of a disappointing result, co-owner Gold admitted, but the horse hadn't been disgraced in crossing the wire seventh, beaten just 2 ½ lengths in total. 

“I won't say we were happy just to be there, because he really made a great run and it was encouraging,” Gold remembered. “He came back strong last year and he's off to an even better start this year.”

After a vacation from his strong juvenile campaign, Hit the Road returned to win an allowance race at Santa Anita and the Oceanside Stakes on the opening day of the Del Mar summer season. The colt came out of the Oceanside with a minor issue, and Blacker immediately told his owners he'd need some time.

That decision was rewarded when Hit the Road returned seven months later to win the G3 Thunder Road. Up next, the son of More Than Ready is expected to tackle the G1 Kilroe Mile on March 6.

“Hit the Road has such a great mind, he's very calm and collected, so when he goes over to race I don't have to worry about anything,” Blacker said. “He came out of this race in good shape, carrying good weight. He's got three works between now and then, and he needs to be doing well, but we'd like to take a shot in that race.”

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