Irwin: With Horseracing Integrity And Safety Authority, Will The Culture Change?

Sixteen years after I first suggested in an Op/Ed in The Blood-Horse that the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) should be hired to oversee drugs in American racing and eight years after like-minded horse folks founded the grass roots organization named the Water Hay Oats Alliance (whose mission statement mirrored my original suggestion), the sport of horse racing in the United States is on the verge of seeing this goal at long last come to fruition with Monday's announcement that Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell will push for the creation of the Horseracing Integrity and Safety Authority.

USADA supremo Travis Tygart will not be beaten in his attempt to rein in cheaters, just as the current investigations that have led to the initial arrests of accused trainers Jorge Navarro and Jason Servis have shown what can be accomplished when real G-men go after rule breakers.

To me it is a given that systems, protocols and policing practices will be put in place by USADA and dedicated investigators will be hired to put a stop to cheating with the illegal designer drugs that have turned hitherto unknown horsemen into trainers with Hall of Fame credentials.

As far as I am concerned, the hard work that is to come is finally in the hands of those who can be trusted to make this happen.

We are now ready to focus on the next elephant in the room: the culture of the North American backstretch community, which includes those trainers, owners, veterinarians and other assorted enablers and misfits that do not want to follow the rules.

I look at the past decade as a time in racing that is reminiscent of the Black Sox Scandal in baseball. While our scandal in some regards is still unfolding as the investigations continue for the next year or so, it is time for all of us to take a strong look at the culture that made it happen, because unless this culture can change, racing cannot hope to turn the page and seek recognition as a clean sport.

Cheating by trainers, vets and owners with illegal and unknown Performance Enhancing Drugs has until very recently gone largely unchecked because those agencies charged with regulating the sport have shown no interest in addressing the problem.

Horsemen's organizations, State regulators, racetrack operators, racing boards and the media with few exceptions have not done their job of creating a positive culture. Trainers bent on cheating come up with any number of reasons that are as lame as the unsoundest horse in the barn to be able to keep their candy. State regulators will not rock the boat for fear of losing their jobs. Racetrack owners have been operating under the false notion that exposing cheaters will hurt their business. Racing boards are peopled by political appointees that want to defer rather than regulate. The media has enough clued-in writers and analysts to make a difference, but instead of being real they have made a light industry of glorifying trainers that cheat because that is what is expected of them.

OK, so now that a rejuvenating breath of fresh air is about to be ushered into the sport thanks to installing USADA to oversee drugs in racing and the horsemen's pleas to retain all of their drugs has been silenced, will those movers and shakers in racing agree to play the game on the level?

I am extremely worried the answer may be “no” given the history of the sport and the unbridled energy of the worst aspects of human nature. I do believe that plenty of horsemen and owners seek an edge only because they think everybody who is winning does the same thing. I think these people can and will adapt to a more normal way of doing business. I know plenty of them really appreciate the change.

The ones I fear are those horsemen that have seen the awesome power of illegal drugs and no matter what happens will always seek an edge because they have been emasculated by the power of drugs and think their skills will never be good enough to allow them to win on the square.

While most horsemen outwardly behave as though they have confidence in themselves, the truth is that very few of them really do and they live in mortal fear of being found out as a fraud.

I reckon that many of these will fall by the wayside, because if they are forced to stop cheating, their stats will reflect the new normal and fewer owners will supply them with horses. Others who are smarter than the average fellow will continue to cheat and, for a time, may continue to get away with it. But eventually the axe will fall not only them but their enablers—the owners who supply them with drugs, the money to buy drugs and expensive horses.

My hope for racing—and it is just that, a hope—is that those individuals who have enjoyed phenomenal success because of their cheating and only play a game they can dominate if they can cheat—will fade from view and go back to other money games on Wall Street or the corporate jungle and return to swindling their peers, while leaving the rest of us cases of arrested development to conduct our silly contests of equine speed.

Once the landscape has been cleared, racing in my fantasy world would take place on a level playing field for the first time in an entire human generation and those folks who really like the horses will produce a product that can be embraced by all of those horseplayers, fans, owners and trainers who love the greatest game played outdoors.

It could happen.

Barry Irwin is the founder and CEO of Team Valor International.

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The Haiku Handicapper Presented By BC2A Equine Sports Performance: 2020 Kentucky Derby

Time to analyze the 2020 Kentucky Derby field, in post position order, in the form of Haiku; a Japanese poem of 17 syllables, in three lines of five, seven, and five.

To read previous editions of The Haiku Handicapper, click here.

#2 – Max Player
Can't knock his hustle
Don't love the late-game barn change
Should gain some ground late

#3 – Enforceable
Looked good at Fair Grounds
But fell off the map quickly
Blue-blood would surprise

#4 – Storm the Court
How many horses
Finish third at Thistledown
Then win the Derby?

#5 – Major Fed
A fine Grade 3-type
Punching against heavyweights
Tricky assignment

#7 – Money Moves
One start in six months
An optional claimer loss
This guy's pocket change

#8 – South Bend
Which will be longer:
Touchdown Jesus's wingspan
Or lengths off winner?

#9 – Mr. Big News
First-class pedigree
Exit-row coach race record
Minor check at best

#10 – Thousand Words
His ship's been righted
Knocking around four-horse fields
What's his true level?

#11 – Necker Island
A wonderful claim
Who's lost to a lot of these
He'd be an upset

#12 – Sole Volante
Churchill plays turfy
Which might be his best surface
A player, if he's right

#13 – Attachment Rate
Has some wins in him
Don't reckon this'll be one
He'll grow up nicely

#14 – Winning Impression
A pair of sevenths
Never held back Dallas Stewart
From trying longshots

#15 – Ny Traffic
Loves to run second
Pack animal tendencies
Wait for a mile race

#16 – Honor A. P.
Mike Smith had options
This one got the final rose
Serious win threat

#17 – Tiz the Law
All that's left to do
Is avenge his Churchill loss
And he's a man now

#18 – Authentic
Nail-biting Haskell
Begs the question if he peaked
For the May Derby

Prediction
Long-awaited bout
“Law” staves off Honor A. P.
Twelve and two follow

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Economic Indicators: Average Daily Handle Stays Strong In August

Equibase, LLC released its monthly report on Economic Indicators in Thoroughbred Racing this Friday, Sept. 4. Due to the COVID-19 outbreak, Equibase is currently providing monthly reporting of its Economic Indicators Advisories. The Advisory is typically disseminated on a quarterly basis to provide key metrics used to measure racing's performance throughout the year.

Wagering on U.S. races dropped a bit in August 2020 compared to the same month in 2019, down 1.92 percent, but average daily handle continues to show year-over-year increases as the pandemic continues to wreak havoc on sports schedules. In August, average daily handle was up 13.50 percent in 2020 over the same period in 2019.

Year-to-date numbers show a similar trend, with average daily handle up 35.75 percent for the first eight months of 2020.

Since the Kentucky Derby has not yet been held, it will be interesting to see how much recovery the figure for year-to-date total wagering will make after this Saturday's Run for the Roses, even without fans in attendance. Currently, total annual wagering is down just 6.20 percent, which is already an improvement over last month's 6.96 percent difference.

August 2020 vs. August 2019
Indicator August 2020 August 2019 % Change
Wagering on U.S. Races* $1,154,522,663 $1,177,165,980 -1.92%
U.S. Purses $104,515,752 $128,293,370 -18.53%
U.S. Race Days 445 515 -13.59%
U.S. Races 3,607 4,026 -10.41%
U.S. Starts 26,964 28,895 -6.68%
Average Field Size 7.48 7.18 +4.16%
Average Wagering Per Race Day $2,594,433 $2,285,759 +13.50%
Average Purses Per Race Day $234,867 $249,113 -5.72%

YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019
Indicator YTD 2020 YTD 2019 % Change
Wagering on U.S. Races* $7,308,988,910 $7,792,183,885 -6.20%
U.S. Purses $518,901,054 $775,638,076 -33.10%
U.S. Race Days 2,144 3,103 -30.91%
U.S. Races 17,793 25,225 -29.46%
U.S. Starts 140,022 185,746 -24.62%
Average Field Size 7.87 7.36 +6.87%
Average Wagering Per Race Day $3,409,043 $2,511,178 +35.75%
Average Purses Per Race Day $242,025 $249,964 -3.18%

 * Includes worldwide commingled wagering on U.S. races.

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Hoping for a Horse to Lighten Our Darkness

Main street? It’s a two-way street. And for the one horse race that truly engages the American nation, that is literally a mixed blessing. A blessing that mixes our own enchanted way of life, culpably introspective as it can be, with the passing traffic of the wider world.

Right now, between pandemic and protests, there is a lot of turmoil out there. Nobody should be surprised, then, if society’s discords have been filtering through the backstretch gate in Derby week: whether through the annual migration of mainstream media, or protestors seeking their attention outside the track, or indeed the reaction of horsemen to these intrusions.

Barclay Tagg is an octogenarian horseman coping with the stress of handling the final preparations of one of the hottest favourites in Derby history. And his instincts, as a rule, would sooner tend to taciturnity even on his own territory-where his exceptional expertise is eloquently measured, given his limited resources through a long career, by the mere possibility of a second Derby.

Many horsemen were doubtless vexed that one of their number, while expressing anxieties he might legitimately feel over security, should have meandered into the apparent conflation of peaceful protests and riots, and rightly so. But when did anyone, least of all the man himself, nominate Tagg as unusually eligible to judge or solve the grievous divisions of a nation?

When a good horse walks into your barn, he doesn’t tend to be carrying a public relations manual. To amplify Tagg’s views is unfair, because it treats him, politically, as something other than a random demographic snapshot; and, in implying that he represents a whole sport, it’s unfair on horseracing, too.

Wherever you happen to find yourself on the political spectrum, I hope you have a warmly affectionate relationship with someone-an obdurately conservative grandparent, say, or an aggressively radical niece or nephew-that you would nonetheless prefer not to be chosen as spokesman for your friends and family.

Certainly Churchill’s statement on Thursday could hardly have engaged more persuasively with the strife of its surrounding precincts, promising self-examination and self-improvement. As an Englishman, albeit one who feels so at home among them, I would not presume to lecture Americans on what may or may not be wrong with their country. I feel distressed by their divisions; and I do feel eligible to judge failures of leadership against rational and humane standards of universal application. But there are nuances of all this chaos that will necessarily be lost on me.

Even Kentuckians, after all, seem to have tangled the original threads of “My Old Kentucky Home”. There seem to be as many misapprehensions as misgivings about an anthem composed as a rebuke to slavery and a lament over its sorrows, according to this week’s Smithsonian Magazine Article, “The Complicated Legacy of My Old Kentucky Home.”

Anyhow, people in houses as lavishly glazed as England today should not throw stones. What I do know is that the 2020 Kentucky Derby visits onto our industry’s doorstep an unhappily authentic sample of the discontent of these times. Never mind the politics: those echoing stands will serve as a baleful reminder of our desperate need, collectively, for some redemptive exhibition of the nobility and inspiration we discover in the Thoroughbred.

Actually, for all the credit we owe those who have worked so hard even to get a show like this safely on the road, some words of reproof must also be heard in the eerie silence that will, unavoidably, complicate the emotions of those who achieve a career pinnacle with the 146th Derby winner.

Because the September Derby was a transparent and calculated gamble, and it has backfired. Back in the spring, Churchill plainly hoped to have those turnstiles rotating by now. Their statements at the time had little of the honesty and dignity of the one released on Thursday. Instead oily verbiage seemed to ooze off the page to coalesce on the floor in giant bald letters, spelling two words that had not appeared anywhere in the text: GATE MONEY.

Their unilateral decision forced other tracks into terribly awkward contortions. As a result, whatever he does in his “Classics”, Tiz The Law (Constitution) can never match all those who, as less-mature 3-year-olds, completed a five-week Triple Crown over 12 furlongs. As a first test of our ability to see out the crisis by working together, in the long-term interests of the whole sport, it was a pretty dispiriting start. For the integrity of the record, the venue should have been changed before the date. In the war, remember, the Epsom Derby was staged at Newmarket.

In the meantime, of course, horses like Charlatan (Speightstown) and Nadal (Blame) have been denied the opportunity that would have beckoned in May. But that’s sheer dice: whatever the date, some top sophomores are going to run out of luck at the wrong moment. Art Collector (Bernardini) jumped onto the September trail only to derail, heartbreakingly, at the 11th hour.

To that extent, Tiz The Law would deserve all possible exoneration if bearing the weight of an asterisk in the Derby annals. He has been the one constant of the crop. He was ready, willing and able in May; and here he is in September, still setting the standard. Tagg has done a masterly job already, the horse’s flame burning ever brighter even though ignited as early as February 1 in the GIII Holy Bull S.

Even so, I haven’t by any means given up on Honor A.P. (Honor Code). We don’t have quite the coast-to-coast match-up that he promised in the GI Runhappy Santa Anita Derby, but this stampede should bring that prodigious stride into play rather more efficiently than did that messy little rehearsal. His works since have been spectacular, and to see it all come together now would not only carve an apt memorial to his grandsire; it would also shine a light on the self-effacing man of honor who trains him. It’s been an unconventional preparation, for sure, but then the rulebook doesn’t really apply to this unprecedented Derby.

Divided and distanced, then, we turn to the horse to bring us together. Perhaps if enough people can admire the beauty and spirit of the Thoroughbred, and aspire to its courage and endurance, then a Derby that has absorbed so much bitterness could yet process it into some kind of healing balm.

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